| 单词 | colonies | 
| 释义 | colonynoun  col·o·ny  ˈkä-lə-nē      plural colonies    1    : an area over which a foreign nation or state extends or maintains control  a former colony  "British America" in 1776 signified not only the thirteen colonies and [the historical region called] the Floridas, but also Canada, Nova Scotia, and Britain's Caribbean colonies …    also : a group of people who establish residence in that area and who retain ties with the parent state    members of Plymouth colony   2    : a group of people who settle together in a new place  … building an ecosystem from scratch on Mars that can provide food, water and oxygen to support a colony is no small task.    also : the land or buildings used by such a group    … suggested … the possibility that crops grown inside the [theoretical Mars] colony would produce suffocating levels of oxygen.   3    : a distinguishable localized population of a species or type of organism  a colony of termites/ants  The birds [black skimmers] generally nest in colonies along beaches, with the largest colony in Florida residing on Marco Island.   4   a     : a circumscribed mass of microorganisms usually growing in or on a solid medium  colonies of bacteria    b     : the aggregation of zooids of a compound animal (such as a coral or bryozoan)  A new coral colony is begun when a planula settles down on a reef, attaches itself there, and forms the first polyp, from which others bud.   5    : a group of individuals or things with common characteristics or interests living in close association  an artist colony  a nudist colony    also : the land or buildings used by such a group    6    : a group of persons institutionalized away from others  a leper colony  a penal colony    also : the land or buildings used by such a group   colonies noun1  as in plantations   a settlement in a new country or region the early history of New York City when it was a Dutch colony   Synonyms & Similar Words Relevance     
 2  as in communities   a group of people with a common interest living in one place New Hampshire's MacDowell colony was founded as a summer residence for writers and composers   Synonyms & Similar Words 
  | 
	
| 随便看 | 
英语词典包含469781条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。