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单词 hugger-mugger
释义

hugger-mugger

1 of 2

noun

hug·​ger-mug·​ger ˈhə-gər-ˌmə-gər How to pronounce hugger-mugger (audio)
1
: secrecy
2
: confusion, muddle

hugger-mugger

2 of 2

adjective

1
: secret
2
: of a confused or disorderly nature : jumbled
hugger-mugger adverb

Synonyms

Adjective

  • chaotic
  • cluttered
  • confused
  • disarranged
  • disarrayed
  • disheveled
  • dishevelled
  • disordered
  • disorderly
  • higgledy-piggledy
  • jumbled
  • littered
  • messed
  • messy
  • muddled
  • mussed
  • mussy
  • pell-mell
  • rumpled
  • sloppy
  • topsy-turvy
  • tousled
  • tumbled
  • unkempt
  • untidy
  • upside-down
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Word History

Etymology

Noun

origin unknown

First Known Use

Noun

1529, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1692, in the meaning defined at sense 1

hugger-mugger

adjective

1
as in messy
lacking in order, neatness, and often cleanliness a hugger-mugger presentation of the facts of the case that left everyone confused

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • messy
  • chaotic
  • littered
  • cluttered
  • jumbled
  • filthy
  • sloppy
  • confused
  • dirty
  • shaggy
  • mussy
  • untidy
  • disorderly
  • tangled
  • muddled
  • rumpled
  • messed
  • disordered
  • tumbled
  • unkempt
  • tousled
  • disheveled
  • disarranged
  • wrinkled
  • disarrayed
  • higgledy-piggledy
  • pell-mell
  • mussed
  • stained
  • topsy-turvy
  • blackened
  • squalid
  • grimy
  • dishevelled
  • sloven
  • dingy
  • out of joint
  • knotted
  • draggled
  • grubby
  • nasty
  • upside-down
  • slovenly
  • slatternly
  • besmirched
  • bedraggled
  • sullied
  • smudged
  • befouled
  • frowsy
  • soiled
  • mucky
  • foul
  • grungy
  • unclean
  • begrimed
  • polluted
  • spotted
  • dowdy
  • grotty
  • uncleanly
  • sordid
  • contaminated
  • frowzy
  • uncombed
  • seedy
  • at sixes and sevens
  • cruddy
  • tainted
  • shabby
  • adulterated
  • snarled
  • neglected
  • sleazy
  • negligent
  • defiled
  • neglectful
  • bemired

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • orderly
  • shipshape
  • tidy
  • uncluttered
  • neat
  • organized
  • crisp
  • clean
  • unsullied
  • sparkling
  • kempt
  • cleaned
  • systematic
  • antiseptic
  • trim
  • unsoiled
  • hygienic
  • snug
  • immaculate
  • spotless
  • regular
  • stainless
  • methodical
  • methodic
  • cleanly
  • systematized
  • ordered
  • well-ordered
  • bandbox
  • careful
  • spic-and-span
  • tidied
  • spick-and-span
  • meticulous
  • fastidious
  • fussy
  • finicky
  • manicured
  • neatened
  • unpolluted
  • wholesome
  • untainted
  • groomed
  • combed
  • undefiled
  • taintless
  • well-groomed
See More
2
as in clandestine
undertaken or done so as to escape being observed or known by others a tale of hugger-mugger doings and international espionage

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • clandestine
  • undercover
  • sneak
  • covert
  • underground
  • sneaking
  • private
  • hole-and-corner
  • surreptitious
  • stealth
  • backstairs
  • furtive
  • underhand
  • secret
  • underhanded
  • sneaky
  • stealthy
  • privy
  • undisclosed
  • hush-hush
  • hidden
  • confidential
  • behind-the-scenes
  • classified
  • secreted
  • restricted
  • top secret
  • subterranean
  • concealed
  • off-the-books
  • closed-door
  • back-channel
  • off-the-record
  • unexposed
  • unadvertised

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • overt
  • public
  • open
  • avowed
  • unconcealed
  • acknowledged
  • straightforward
  • plain
  • unrestricted
  • undisguised
  • unclassified
  • aboveboard
  • evident
  • clear
  • manifest
  • obvious
  • patent
See More
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更新时间:2024/11/10 19:18:20