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单词 lurches
释义

lurch

1 of 5

verb (1)

ˈlərch How to pronounce lurch (audio)
lurched; lurching; lurches

intransitive verb

1
: to move with a lurch
suddenly lurched forward
also : stagger
has lurched from crisis to crisis Jere Longman
2
: to roll or tip abruptly : pitch

lurch

2 of 5

noun (1)

1
: an abrupt jerking, swaying, or tipping movement
the car moved forward with a lurch
also : stagger sense 2
2
: a sudden roll of a ship to one side

lurch

3 of 5

noun (2)

: a decisive defeat in which an opponent wins a game by more than double the defeated player's score especially in cribbage

lurch

4 of 5

verb (2)

lurched; lurching; lurches

transitive verb

1
: to defeat by a lurch (as in cribbage)
2
archaic : to leave in the lurch

lurch

5 of 5

verb (3)

lurched; lurching; lurches

intransitive verb

dialectal, chiefly England : to loiter about a place furtively : prowl

transitive verb

1
archaic : cheat
2
obsolete : steal
Phrases
in the lurch
: in a vulnerable and unsupported position
At the peak of the noonday rush the cashier stalked out and left him in the lurch.

Synonyms

Verb (1)

  • careen
  • pitch
  • rock
  • roll
  • seesaw
  • sway
  • toss
  • wobble
  • wabble
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

origin unknown

Noun (2) and Verb (2)

Middle French lourche, adjective, defeated by a lurch, deceived

Verb (3)

Middle English lorchen, probably alteration of lurken to lurk

First Known Use

Verb (1)

circa 1828, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Noun (1)

1805, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Noun (2)

1598, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

circa 1651, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Verb (3)

15th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense

Kids Definition

lurch 1 of 2

noun

ˈlərch How to pronounce lurch (audio)
: a sudden swaying, tipping, or jerking movement

lurch

2 of 2

verb

lurched; lurching
: to move with a sudden swaying, tipping, or jerking motion The boat lurched in rough seas.

lurches 1 of 2

verb

present tense third-person singular of lurch
1
as in sways
to make a series of unsteady side-to-side motions the room lurched with every jolt of the earthquake

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • sways
  • rocks
  • shakes
  • careens
  • wobbles
  • tosses
  • halts
  • rolls
  • jerks
  • vibrates
  • tumbles
  • falters
  • staggers
  • seesaws
  • stumbles
  • vacillates
  • totters
  • waddles
  • flounders
  • jolts
  • teeters
  • wavers
  • hobbles
  • toddles
  • wabbles
  • undulates
  • oscillates
  • weaves
  • dodders
  • blunders
  • reels
  • pitches
  • hitches
  • waggles
  • bucks
  • wags
2
as in staggers
to move forward while swaying from side to side dressed in his zombie costume, the boy lurched down the street in his quest for Halloween candy

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • staggers
  • shuffles
  • stumbles
  • totters
  • waddles
  • careens
  • weaves
  • stomps
  • teeters
  • rolls
  • dodders
  • sways
  • reels
  • wobbles
  • rocks
  • wavers
  • flounders
  • seesaws
  • shambles
  • clomps
  • lumbers
  • barges
  • blunders
  • swags
  • clumps
  • scuffles
  • wabbles
  • lumps
  • pounds
  • tromps
  • tramps
  • scuffs
  • stamps
  • galumphs

lurches

2 of 2

noun

plural of lurch
as in collapses

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • collapses
  • washouts
  • whitewashes
  • flops
  • upsets
  • fizzles
  • setbacks
  • debacles
  • fiascoes
  • shutouts
  • failures
  • overthrows
  • débâcles
  • defeats
  • drubbings
  • nonsuccesses
  • routs
  • lickings
  • trimmings
  • beatings
  • whippings
  • plasterings
  • shellackings
  • losses
  • lumps

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • wins
  • triumphs
  • victories
  • successes
  • sweeps
  • accomplishments
  • achievements
  • landslides
  • runaways
  • blowouts
  • romps
  • cakewalks
  • walkaways
  • walkovers
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更新时间:2025/2/27 23:06:50