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单词 extrovert
释义

extrovert

1 of 2

noun

ex·​tro·​vert ˈek-strə-ˌvərt How to pronounce extrovert (audio)
variants or less commonly extravert
plural extroverts also extraverts
: a person whose personality is characterized by extroversion : a typically gregarious and unreserved person who enjoys and seeks out social interaction
Extroverts are more recognized because of their affable nature, while introverts struggle to break out of their personal space … Helen Wu

Note: The psychologist Carl Gustav Jung first introduced the terms extrovert, extroversion, introvert, and introversion in the early 1900s to describe personality types that focus a person's energy on either the inner or outer world. The terms extrovert and introvert have since become widely popularized, with extrovert often broadly used to mean "an outgoing, sociable, or talkative person."

… an extrovert who is hopelessly chatty … Rick Reilly
compare introvert entry 1 sense 1

extrovert

2 of 2

adjective

variants or less commonly extravert
: extroverted
an extrovert nature
Beckett's father was extrovert and adored. Anthony Burgess

Did you know?

Jung and the Extrovert

Extrovert (sometimes spelled extravert) means basically "turned outward"—that is, toward things outside oneself. The word was coined by the eminent psychologist C. G. Jung in the early 20th century. The opposite personality type, in Jung's view, was the introvert. Extroverts seem to be favored by societies such as ours, even though introverts seem to be on average more mentally gifted. Psychologists have said that the only personality traits that can be identified in newborn infants are shyness and lack of shyness, which are fairly close to—but not really the same as—introversion and extroversion.

Synonyms

Noun

  • backslapper
  • glad-hander
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Noun a natural extrovert, he mixes well in any social situation
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
The risk is that the extrovert becomes marginalized and is no longer a key member of the team. Neil Senturia, San Diego Union-Tribune, 15 Aug. 2022 In my experience, the extrovert does most of the compromising, and as people grow older and set in their ways, introverts just stop trying. Annie Lane, cleveland, 1 Aug. 2022 Billingsley was a fast-talking extrovert, peppery and tireless. New York Times, 18 July 2022 His mother, Gail, was an extrovert who held a series of service-industry jobs while doing the bulk of the housework. Ted Alcorn, Washington Post, 30 Nov. 2021 There is nothing wrong with being an introvert or an extrovert. Annie Lane, oregonlive, 31 May 2022 The stylish, brooding, Irish Single Pot Still Whiskey that will surely be unforgettable for the whiskey connoisseur; a dapper extrovert that engulfs the senses. Joseph V Micallef, Forbes, 1 Oct. 2021 In the Sixties, for instance, Christine Chapel was defined almost entirely by her hopeless crush on Mr. Spock, where this version is an extrovert who likes playing on the cutting edge of Starfleet medicine. Alan Sepinwall, Rolling Stone, 4 May 2022 This is true even for an extrovert like me, who can typically do multiple social things in a week without feeling drained. Jessica A. Gold, M.d., SELF, 9 Mar. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

back-formation from extroverted

Adjective

from attributive use of extrovert entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

1918, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

1920, in the meaning defined above

Medical Definition

extrovert 1 of 2

noun

variants also extravert
: a person whose personality is characterized by extroversion : a typically gregarious and unreserved person who enjoys and seeks out social interaction

Note: The psychologist C. G. Jung first introduced the terms extrovert, extroversion, introvert, and introversion in the early 1900s to describe personality types that focus a person's energy on either the inner or outer world. The terms extrovert and introvert have since become widely popularized with extrovert often broadly used to mean "an outgoing, sociable, or talkative person."

compare introvert

extrovert

2 of 2

adjective

ex·​tro·​vert
variants also extravert
ˈek-strə-ˌvərt How to pronounce extrovert (audio)
: extroverted

extrovert

noun

variants also extravert
as in exhibitionist
a gregarious and unreserved person a natural extrovert, he mixes well in any social situation

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • exhibitionist
  • glad-hander
  • backslapper
  • show-off

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • introvert
  • wallflower
  • shrinking violet
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更新时间:2024/9/20 15:07:18