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单词 expurgated
释义

expurgate

verb

ex·​pur·​gate ˈek-spər-ˌgāt How to pronounce expurgate (audio)
expurgated; expurgating

transitive verb

: to cleanse of something morally harmful, offensive, or erroneous
especially : to expunge objectionable parts from before publication or presentation
an expurgated edition of the letters
expurgation
ˌek-spər-ˈgā-shən How to pronounce expurgate (audio)
noun
expurgator
ˈek-spər-ˌgā-tər How to pronounce expurgate (audio)
noun

Did you know?

Expurgation has a long and questionable history. Perhaps history's most famous expurgator, or censor, was the English editor Thomas Bowdler, who in 1818 published the Family Shakespeare, an expurgated edition of Shakespeare's plays that omitted or changed any passages that, in Bowdler's opinion, couldn't decently be read aloud in a family. As a result, the term bowdlerize is now a synonym of expurgate.

Synonyms

  • bowdlerize
  • censor
  • clean (up)
  • launder
  • red-pencil
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

They felt it was necessary to expurgate his letters before publishing them. the newspaper had to expurgate the expletive-laden speech that the criminal made upon being sentenced to life imprisonment
Recent Examples on the Web Mr. Jang’s name has been expurgated from all official records in the North. Choe Sang-hun, New York Times, 12 Mar. 2016 The movie’s climactic punch line was repeatedly expurgated and reinstated during previews. J. Hoberman, New York Times, 7 Oct. 2016

Word History

Etymology

Latin expurgatus, past participle of expurgare, from ex- + purgare to purge

First Known Use

1678, in the meaning defined above

expurgated

verb

past tense of expurgate
as in censored
to remove objectionable parts from the newspaper had to expurgate the expletive-laden speech that the criminal made upon being sentenced to life imprisonment

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • censored
  • edited
  • bowdlerized
  • shortened
  • deleted
  • laundered
  • reviewed
  • purged
  • abbreviated
  • suppressed
  • excised
  • purified
  • expunged
  • red-penciled
  • examined
  • cleansed
  • repressed
  • bleeped
  • gutted
  • cleaned (up)
  • condemned
  • screened
  • silenced
  • scrutinized
  • blipped
  • denounced
  • censured
  • blue-penciled
  • blacked out
  • cut (out)
  • x'd (out)
  • xed (out)
  • x-ed (out)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • approved
  • authorized
  • sanctioned
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更新时间:2024/11/11 10:02:04