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单词 caved
释义

cave

1 of 3

noun

ˈkāv How to pronounce cave (audio)
plural caves
1
: a natural chamber or series of chambers in the earth or in the side of a hill or cliff
2
: a usually underground chamber for storage
a wine cave
also : the articles stored there
3
: a place providing privacy or seclusion from others
When a friend dragged her out of her cave to go salsa dancing for the first time, the rhythms … stepped into her soul … Leslie Guttman
see also man cave

cave

2 of 3

verb (1)

caved; caving

transitive verb

: to form a cave in or under

intransitive verb

: to explore caves especially as a sport or hobby
caver
ˈkā-vər How to pronounce cave (audio)
noun

cave

3 of 3

verb (2)

ˈkāv How to pronounce cave (audio)
caved; caving

intransitive verb

1
: to fall in or down especially from being undermined
usually used with in
2
: to cease to resist : submit
usually used with in

transitive verb

: to cause to fall or collapse
usually used with in

Synonyms

Noun

  • antre
  • cavern
  • delve [archaic]
  • grot
  • grotto

Verb (2)

  • buckle
  • collapse
  • crumple
  • founder
  • give
  • go
  • go out
  • implode
  • tumble
  • yield
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Noun Kentucky's Mammoth Cave is actually a series of large chambers on five levels.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, borrowed from Anglo-French, borrowed from Latin cava, noun derivative from feminine of cavus "hollow, concave" — more at hole entry 1

Verb (1)

Middle English caven, in part derivative of cave cave entry 1, in part borrowed from Latin cavāre "to hollow out" — more at excavate

Verb (2)

probably alteration of calve

First Known Use

Noun

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (1)

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Verb (2)

1513, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Kids Definition

cave 1 of 2

noun

ˈkāv How to pronounce cave (audio)
: a large hollow place formed by natural processes in the side of a hill or cliff or underground

cave

2 of 2

verb

caved; caving
: to fall or cause to fall in or down : collapse
The mine caved in.

caved

verb

past tense of cave
as in capitulated

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • capitulated
  • submitted
  • beset
  • besieged
  • bombarded
  • assailed
  • yielded
  • stormed
  • attacked
  • overran
  • assaulted

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • defended
  • kept
  • covered
  • protected
  • secured
  • shielded
  • guarded
  • prevented
  • warded
  • screened
  • resisted
  • fended
  • fenced
  • safeguarded
  • opposed
  • averted
  • bulwarked
  • withstood
  • forfended
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更新时间:2025/2/1 4:19:45