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单词 excuses
释义

excuse

1 of 2

verb

ex·​cuse ik-ˈskyüz How to pronounce excuse (audio)
 imperatively often  ˈskyüz
excused; excusing

transitive verb

1
a
: to make apology for
b
: to try to remove blame from
2
: to forgive entirely or disregard as of trivial import : regard as excusable
graciously excused his tardiness
3
a
: to grant exemption or release to
was excused from jury duty
b
: to allow to leave
excused the class
4
: to serve as excuse for : justify
nothing can excuse such neglect
excusable
ik-ˈskyü-zə-bəl How to pronounce excuse (audio)
adjective
excusableness noun
excusably
ik-ˈskyü-zə-blē How to pronounce excuse (audio)
adverb
excuser noun

excuse

2 of 2

noun

ex·​cuse ik-ˈskyüs How to pronounce excuse (audio)
1
: the act of excusing
2
a
: something offered as justification or as grounds for being excused
b
excuses plural : an expression of regret for failure to do something
c
: a note of explanation of an absence
3
: justification, reason

Synonyms

Verb

  • blink (at)
  • brush (aside or off)
  • condone
  • discount
  • disregard
  • forgive
  • gloss (over)
  • gloze (over)
  • ignore
  • overlook
  • overpass
  • paper over
  • pardon
  • pass over
  • remit
  • shrug off
  • whitewash
  • wink (at)

Noun

  • alibi
  • apology
  • defense
  • justification
  • plea
  • reason
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Verb His boss excused the mistake but told him to be more careful next time. Please excuse me for not calling sooner. I was excused from jury duty. The teacher excused the class from homework that day. Nothing can excuse that kind of rudeness. Her father's illness excused her absence. Noun What's your excuse for being so late? She had no valid excuse for not finishing her homework. He's always making excuses for himself. I made my excuses and left. His birthday gives us a good excuse for a party. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
The defendant pleaded guilty to the murders last October, eliminating the defense’s ability to use insanity to explain or excuse his actions. Rafael Olmeda, Sun Sentinel, 12 Sep. 2022 People are quick to find fault with ambitious, successful women and to excuse unethical men. Alia E. Dastagir, USA TODAY, 23 Aug. 2022 Lionel, who lived, excuse me, LIVED through the '70s, is having the time of his life. Maggie Fremont, EW.com, 8 Mar. 2021 One of the reasons this turnaround has shocked so many is that, after Manchin appeared to kill climate spending earlier this month, the mainstream media was happy to excuse his behavior by scapegoating voters. Liza Featherstone, The New Republic, 29 July 2022 This cognitive dissonance sometimes helps to excuse the actions of the mob itself. WSJ, 16 May 2022 These shifts in the film between earnestness and anything-for-a-laugh comedy sometimes feel off, allowing the audience to excuse the characters’ bad behavior as silly, not reckless. Noel Murray, Los Angeles Times, 29 July 2022 The motion asks Fulton County Superior Court Judge Robert McBurney, who’s overseeing the special grand jury to excuse the 11 electors from appearing before the panel. Kate Brumback, Anchorage Daily News, 20 July 2022 The motion asks Fulton County Superior Court Judge Robert McBurney, who's overseeing the special grand jury to excuse the 11 electors from appearing. Kate Brumback, ajc, 19 July 2022
Noun
This isn't the first time Musk's lawyers have turned to Zatko for an excuse to walk away from the Twitter acquisition. Nathaniel Mott, PCMAG, 10 Sep. 2022 Just don’t try that excuse on Phoenix Normand, chief of staff at a tech company in California. Callum Borchers, WSJ, 8 Sep. 2022 Twitter sued Musk on July 12, arguing that Musk is looking for an excuse to bow out of the deal after his personal net worth fell with the drop-off in Tesla’s stock price. Todd Spangler, Variety, 30 Aug. 2022 Twitter maintains that its SEC filings were accurate and that Musk is looking for an excuse to wriggle out of the deal. Winston Cho, The Hollywood Reporter, 22 Aug. 2022 Any good excuse to wear pj's in public is the dream, right? Terri Robertson, Country Living, 16 Aug. 2022 Didone acknowledged that, around the country, too many officers took the practice too far — coming up with any excuse to pull over a car, for example. Dan Morse, Washington Post, 11 July 2022 High traffic and call volume is one thing, but the airlines can’t use that excuse for months. Christopher Elliott, BostonGlobe.com, 8 June 2022 The clients were happy for an excuse to get new hardwood floors! Ann Abel, House Beautiful, 1 June 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from Anglo-French escuser, excuser, from Latin excusare, from ex- + causa cause, explanation

First Known Use

Verb

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

excuse 1 of 2

verb

ex·​cuse ik-ˈskyüz How to pronounce excuse (audio)
excused; excusing
1
: to make apology for
I excused myself for being late.
2
: to overlook or pardon as of little importance
"You must excuse my gruff conduct," the watchdog said … Norton Juster, The Phantom Tollbooth
3
: to let off from doing something
He was excused from chores for a week.
4
: to be an acceptable reason for
Nothing excuses bad manners.

excuse

2 of 2

noun

ex·​cuse ik-ˈskyüs How to pronounce excuse (audio)
1
: a reason given for having done something wrong
What's your excuse for being so late?
2
: something that is an acceptable reason for or justifies
There is no excuse for bad behavior.
3
: a reason for doing something
That's a good excuse for a party.

Legal Definition

excuse 1 of 2

verb

ex·​cuse ik-ˈskyüz How to pronounce excuse (audio)
excused; excusing

transitive verb

1
: to grant exemption or release to
excused the prospective juror
excused the witness after an hour of testimony
2
: justify

intransitive verb

: to serve as an excuse or justification
exigent circumstances may excuse J. J. White and R. S. Summers

excuse

2 of 2

noun

ex·​cuse ik-ˈskyüs How to pronounce excuse (audio)
1
: excusal
2
a
: a circumstance that allows for release under the law from an obligation, duty, or contractual liability compare act of god, force majeure, fortuitous event, impossibility of performance
b
: a circumstance (as a physical threat) that grants immunity for otherwise tortious or criminal conduct compare justification, privilege

excuses 1 of 2

noun

plural of excuse
as in justifications
an explanation that frees one from fault or blame "a really important business call" is no excuse for not paying proper attention to one's driving

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • justifications
  • reasons
  • apologies
  • alibis
  • pleas
  • pretexts
  • rationalizations
  • defenses
  • rationales
  • cop-outs
  • vindications
  • pretenses
  • outs
  • pretences
  • confessions
  • acknowledgments
  • atonements
  • colors
  • whitewashes
  • acknowledgements
  • guises
  • extenuations
  • palliations

excuses

2 of 2

verb

present tense third-person singular of excuse
1
as in ignores
to dismiss as of little importance more often than not, voters are willing to excuse a candidate's youthful indiscretion

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • ignores
  • forgives
  • pardons
  • justifies
  • explains
  • discounts
  • overlooks
  • papers over
  • disregards
  • shrugs off
  • forgives and forgets
  • whitewashes
  • passes over
  • condones
  • overpasses
  • remits
  • rationalizes
  • exculpates
  • brushes (aside or off)
  • blinks (at)
  • exonerates
  • glozes (over)
  • glosses (over)
  • absolves
  • winks (at)
  • vindicates
  • closes one's eyes to
  • acquits
  • waives
  • waves (aside or off)
  • clears

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • minds
  • notes
  • objects (to)
  • marks
  • heeds
2
as in justifies
to be an acceptable reason for having a female passenger in labor will generally excuse a little disregard for the speed limit

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • justifies
  • explains
  • alibis
  • rationalizes
  • ignores
  • explains away
  • accounts (for)
  • pardons
  • condones
  • forgives
  • shrugs off
  • passes over
  • brushes (aside or off)
  • disregards
  • winks (at)
  • remits
  • glozes (over)
  • glosses (over)
3
as in explains
to make (something) seem less bad by offering excuses he's always excusing his chronic lying by claiming that everybody lies

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • justifies
  • explains
  • extenuates
  • explains away
  • palliates
  • whitewashes
  • apologizes
  • deodorizes
  • confesses
  • rationalizes
  • varnishes
  • minimizes
  • glozes (over)
  • glosses (over)
  • atones
  • sugarcoats
  • exculpates
  • plays down
  • moderates
  • exonerates
  • tempers
  • accounts (for)
  • alleviates
  • absolves
  • mitigates
  • vindicates
  • soft-pedals
  • lessens
  • softens
  • eases
  • acquits
  • lightens
  • clears
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更新时间:2024/9/22 18:24:41