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单词 error
释义

error

noun

er·​ror ˈer-ər How to pronounce error (audio)
ˈe-rər
1
a
: an act or condition of ignorant or imprudent deviation from a code of behavior
b
: an act involving an unintentional deviation from truth or accuracy
made an error in adding up the bill
c
: an act that through ignorance, deficiency, or accident departs from or fails to achieve what should be done
an error in judgment
: such as
(1)
: a defensive misplay other than a wild pitch or passed ball made by a baseball player when normal play would have resulted in an out or prevented an advance by a base runner
(2)
: the failure of a player (as in tennis) to make a successful return of a ball during play
d
: a mistake in the proceedings of a court of record in matters of law or of fact
2
a
: the quality or state of erring
the map is in error
b
Christian Science : illusion about the nature of reality that is the cause of human suffering : the contradiction of truth
c
: an instance of false belief
3
: something produced by mistake
a typographical error
especially : a postage stamp exhibiting a consistent flaw (such as a wrong color) in its manufacture
4
a
: the difference between an observed or calculated value and a true value
specifically : variation in measurements, calculations, or observations of a quantity due to mistakes or to uncontrollable factors
b
: the amount of deviation from a standard or specification
5
: a deficiency or imperfection in structure or function
an error of metabolism
errorless
ˈer-ər-ləs How to pronounce error (audio)
ˈe-rər-
adjective

Synonyms

  • blunder
  • bobble
  • boob [British]
  • boo-boo
  • brick
  • clanger [British]
  • clinker
  • fault
  • flub
  • fluff
  • fumble
  • gaff
  • gaffe
  • goof
  • inaccuracy
  • lapse
  • miscue
  • misstep
  • mistake
  • oversight
  • screwup
  • slip
  • slipup
  • stumble
  • trip
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

I made an error in my calculations. They uncovered several errors in his report to the committee. The paper contains numerous spelling errors. horrifying cases of hospital error The shortstop was charged with an error.
Recent Examples on the Web These are all little things that can help the Bears compensate for the talent and depth deficiencies that will leave them with a thin margin for error most weeks. Dan Wiederer, Chicago Tribune, 8 Sep. 2022 There was a 16-month gap between the death of King George VI and the Queen's coronation in 1953, and with the world watching, there's no room for error. Katie Frost, Town & Country, 8 Sep. 2022 Spencer Steer, batting with the bases loaded, hit an RBI infield single and an additional run scored when third baseman Christopher Morel threw the ball into the dugout for an error. The Enquirer, 8 Sep. 2022 This step can be intimidating, but the right tools leave little room for error. Justin Pot, WSJ, 7 Sep. 2022 That leaves it with precious little room for error. Kevin Baxter, Los Angeles Times, 6 Sep. 2022 Utah’s hopes aren’t completely dead after coming up short at Florida, but the margin for error is gone. Eddie Timanus, USA TODAY, 6 Sep. 2022 Verdugo ran it down only to have the ball pop out of his glove for an error. Peter Abraham, BostonGlobe.com, 31 Aug. 2022 As a kid growing up in Magnolia, Woods had no margin for error. cleveland, 31 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English errour, from Anglo-French, from Latin error, from errare

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Kids Definition

error

noun

er·​ror ˈer-ər How to pronounce error (audio)
: a failure to be correct or accurate : mistake
He made an error in spelling.

Choose the Right Synonym for error

error, mistake, and blunder mean an act or statement that is not right or true or proper. error is used for failure to follow a model correctly. There was an error in the addition. mistake is used when someone misunderstands something or does not intend to do wrong. I took someone else's coat by mistake. blunder is used for a stupid, careless, or thoughtless mistake. The actors made several blunders during the play.

Medical Definition

error

noun

er·​ror ˈer-ər How to pronounce error (audio)
: a deficiency or imperfection in structure or function
inborn errors of metabolism

Legal Definition

error

noun

er·​ror
: an act that through ignorance, deficiency, or accident departs from or fails to achieve what should be done
procedural errors
especially : a mistake made by a lower court in conducting judicial proceedings or making findings in a case
to compel to conclusion that a manifest error has been done Moses v. Burgin, 445 F.2d 369 (1971)
often used without an article
had been error to give the jury special interrogatories K. A. Cohen
; see also assignment of error, clearly erroneous

Note: Generally a party must object to an error at trial in order to raise it as an issue on appeal.

clear error
: an error made by a judge in his or her findings of fact which is such that it leaves the reviewing court with the firm and definite conviction that a mistake has been made

Note: A clear error may or may not warrant reversal.

fundamental error
: plain error in this entry used especially in criminal cases
harmless error
: an error that does not affect a substantial right or change the outcome of a trial and does not warrant reversal or other modification of the lower court's decision on appeal
invited error
: an error resulting from a party's own request for or encouragement of an action by the court

Note: A party may not seek relief based on invited error that he or she has induced.

manifest error
: an error that is obvious and indisputable and that warrants reversal on appeal
plain error
: an obvious and prejudicial error that affects the substantial rights of the parties and that results or probably results in a miscarriage of justice

Note: Plain error warrants reversal on appeal even in the absence of objection to the error at trial.

prejudicial error
: an error that affects or presumptively affects the outcome of a trial
reversible error
: a substantial and prejudicial error warranting reversal on appeal

error

noun

1
as in mistake
an unintentional departure from truth or accuracy a report on the earthquake contained several unfortunate errors

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • mistake
  • blunder
  • inaccuracy
  • miscue
  • flub
  • fumble
  • stumble
  • misstep
  • goof
  • fault
  • gaffe
  • screwup
  • slipup
  • lapse
  • brick
  • trip
  • bobble
  • oversight
  • gaff
  • clanger
  • slip
  • boob
  • boo-boo
  • clinker
  • misunderstanding
  • fluff
  • blooper
  • snafu
  • misjudgment
  • misstatement
  • misinterpretation
  • miscalculation
  • howler
  • misconception
  • misreading
  • misconstruction
  • pratfall
  • miscomprehension
  • misdescription
  • bloomer
  • misimpression
  • misapprehension
  • foul-up
  • boner

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • accuracy
  • correctness
  • precision
  • exactness
  • strictness
  • preciseness
  • infallibility
  • inerrancy
  • exactitude
  • perfection
See More
2
as in violation
a breaking of a moral or legal code we have all committed errors in our lives and strayed from the path of righteousness

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • violation
  • sin
  • crime
  • offence
  • wrongdoing
  • misdeed
  • transgression
  • felony
  • sinfulness
  • trespass
  • misdoing
  • offense
  • debt
  • misconduct
  • breach
  • malefaction
  • lawbreaking
  • bias crime
  • hate crime
  • infringement
  • foible
  • fault
  • corruption
  • misdemeanor
  • misfeasance
  • abuse
  • wickedness
  • peccadillo
  • immorality
  • illegality
  • unlawfulness
  • depravity
  • iniquitousness
  • criminality
  • iniquity
  • licentiousness
  • debauchery
  • downfall
  • vice
  • lawlessness
  • break
  • fall
  • descent

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • blamelessness
  • innocence
  • noncrime
  • faultlessness
  • impeccability
  • guiltlessness
  • irreproachability
  • virtue
  • righteousness
  • morality
  • goodness
  • virtuousness
See More
3
as in delusion
a false idea or belief the story only spread the error by repeating the misinterpreted statistics

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • delusion
  • illusion
  • myth
  • misunderstanding
  • misconception
  • fallacy
  • superstition
  • falsehood
  • untruth
  • falsity
  • hallucination
  • misbelief
  • distortion
  • inaccuracy
  • misjudgment
  • misinterpretation
  • misstatement
  • misrepresentation
  • old wives' tale
  • lie
  • misperception
  • misinformation
  • misapprehension
  • miscomprehension
  • pretense
  • factoid
  • tale
  • fiction
  • sophism
  • misreport
  • misknowledge
  • fib
  • sophistry
  • story
  • pretence
  • half-truth

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • truth
  • verity

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of error are blunder, lapse, mistake, and slip. While all these words mean "a departure from what is true, right, or proper," error suggests the existence of a standard or guide and a straying from the right course through failure to make effective use of this.

procedural errors

While the synonyms blunder and error are close in meaning, blunder regularly imputes stupidity or ignorance as a cause and connotes some degree of blame.

diplomatic blunders

The words lapse and error are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, lapse stresses forgetfulness, weakness, or inattention as a cause.

a lapse in judgment

In some situations, the words mistake and error are roughly equivalent. However, mistake implies misconception or inadvertence and usually expresses less criticism than error.

dialed the wrong number by mistake

Although the words slip and error have much in common, slip stresses inadvertence or accident and applies especially to trivial but embarrassing mistakes.

a slip of the tongue
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更新时间:2025/1/11 19:18:11