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单词 inconstant
释义

inconstant

adjective

in·​con·​stant (ˌ)in-ˈkän(t)-stənt How to pronounce inconstant (audio)
: likely to change frequently without apparent or cogent reason
inconstantly adverb

Synonyms

  • capricious
  • changeable
  • changeful
  • fickle
  • flickery
  • fluctuating
  • fluid
  • inconsistent
  • mercurial
  • mutable
  • skittish
  • temperamental
  • uncertain
  • unpredictable
  • unsettled
  • unstable
  • unsteady
  • variable
  • volatile
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

the inconstant nature of the business our windjammer sailed wherever the inconstant winds took us
Recent Examples on the Web The former President’s endorsement last month of Oz—a television celebrity who had not lived in Pennsylvania for decades, and whose commitment to conservative principles was at best inconstant—was seen as an out-of-the-box choice. The New Yorker, 15 May 2022 No indications of inconstant constants have yet emerged. Clara Moskowitz, Scientific American, 1 Feb. 2021 As the paranoid Lise grows convinced that her husband is plotting to induce her to commit suicide, the voices ratchet up, accusing her of various offenses: of being an inattentive wife, an inconstant mother, a solipsistic writer. New York Times, 26 Jan. 2021 His main failing has been inconstant rhetorical leadership. The Editorial Board, WSJ, 10 Sep. 2020 And the prospect of hacking by foreign adversaries—or by any malign actor—will always be present in a system as decentralized and inconstant as the one that grew out of that single line in the Constitution. Sue Halpern, The New Yorker, 7 July 2020 Swear not by the moon, the inconstant moon, that monthly changes in her circled orb, lest that thy love prove likewise variable. Shannon Stirone, Wired, 11 Apr. 2020 But more interesting than Medvedev’s inconstant persona were the shades and shadows of his game. Louisa Thomas, The New Yorker, 6 Sep. 2019 Seven members of the Labour opposition resigned from the party in protest over leader Jeremy Corbyn’s inconstant dealing on Brexit and tolerance for anti-Semitism. The Editorial Board, WSJ, 18 Feb. 2019 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Middle French, from Latin inconstant-, inconstans, from in- + constant-, constans constant

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Medical Definition

inconstant

adjective

in·​con·​stant ˈin-ˈkän(t)-stənt How to pronounce inconstant (audio)
: not always present
an inconstant muscle

inconstant

adjective

1
as in volatile
likely to change frequently, suddenly, or unexpectedly our windjammer sailed wherever the inconstant winds took us

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • volatile
  • unpredictable
  • changeful
  • unstable
  • inconsistent
  • variable
  • uncertain
  • capricious
  • fickle
  • mutable
  • changeable
  • mercurial
  • fluctuating
  • unsettled
  • temperamental
  • unsteady
  • erratic
  • fluid
  • unreliable
  • random
  • aimless
  • skittish
  • haphazard
  • arbitrary
  • scattered
  • vacillating
  • flickery
  • shaky
  • ambivalent
  • undependable
  • wavering
  • untrustworthy
  • irregular
  • slapdash
  • stray
  • desultory
  • up in the air
  • protean
  • hesitating
  • dicey
  • hit-or-miss
  • adaptable
  • versatile
  • mobile
  • shilly-shallying
  • shilly-shally

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • constant
  • unchanging
  • unchangeable
  • steady
  • invariable
  • certain
  • stable
  • predictable
  • changeless
  • unvarying
  • stationary
  • immutable
  • equable
  • uniform
  • settled
  • permanent
  • persistent
  • even
  • durable
  • abiding
  • lasting
  • reliable
  • dependable
  • true
  • trustworthy
  • sure
  • trusty
  • tried
  • tried-and-true
See More
2
as in unreliable
not true in one's allegiance to someone or something an inconstant but always entertaining friend

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • unreliable
  • traitorous
  • fickle
  • treacherous
  • unfaithful
  • faithless
  • false
  • disloyal
  • perfidious
  • untrue
  • undependable
  • recreant
  • untrustworthy
  • uncertain
  • irresolute
  • vacillating
  • irresponsible
  • wavering
  • hesitant
  • faltering
  • dubious
  • apathetic
  • uninterested
  • dispassionate
  • trustless

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • constant
  • steady
  • loyal
  • true
  • steadfast
  • faithful
  • reliable
  • fast
  • dependable
  • devout
  • responsible
  • staunch
  • solid
  • trustworthy
  • dutiful
  • devoted
  • stanch
  • dedicated
  • trusty
  • resolute
  • unfaltering
  • unhesitating
  • trustable
  • tried
  • unwavering
  • inveterate
  • determined
  • intent
  • enthusiastic
  • down-the-line
  • ardent
  • confirmed
  • passionate
  • fervid
  • fervent
  • impassioned
  • tried-and-true
  • avid
  • sworn
  • dyed-in-the-wool
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of inconstant are capricious, fickle, mercurial, and unstable. While all these words mean "lacking firmness or steadiness (as in purpose or devotion)," inconstant implies an incapacity for steadiness and an inherent tendency to change.

an inconstant friend

The meanings of capricious and inconstant largely overlap; however, capricious suggests motivation by sudden whim or fancy and stresses unpredictability.

an utterly capricious critic

While in some cases nearly identical to inconstant, fickle suggests unreliability because of perverse changeability and incapacity for steadfastness.

performers discover how fickle fans can be

While the synonyms mercurial and inconstant are close in meaning, mercurial implies a rapid changeability in mood.

made anxious by her boss's mercurial temperament

The words unstable and inconstant can be used in similar contexts, but unstable implies an incapacity for remaining in a fixed position or steady course and applies especially to a lack of emotional balance.

too unstable to hold a job
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更新时间:2024/9/21 22:09:29