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单词 borrows
释义

borrow

verb

bor·​row ˈbär-(ˌ)ō How to pronounce borrow (audio)
ˈbȯr-
borrowed; borrowing; borrows

transitive verb

1
a
: to receive with the implied or expressed intention of returning the same or an equivalent
borrow a book from the library
borrowed a dollar
borrowing a cup of sugar from a neighbor
b
finance : to borrow (money) with the intention of returning the same plus interest (see interest entry 1 sense 3a)
borrow money from the bank
2
a
: to appropriate for one's own use
borrow a metaphor from Shakespeare
b
: derive, adopt
traditions borrowed from African polytheism
3
mathematics : to take (one) from a digit of the minuend in arithmetical subtraction in order to add as 10 to the digit holding the next lower place
4
: to adopt into one language from another
The English word "entrepreneur" was borrowed from French.
5
dialect : lend
Borrow me your pencil.

intransitive verb

: to borrow something
borrows heavily from Nietzsche
borrower
ˈbär-ə-wər How to pronounce borrow (audio)
ˈbȯr-
noun
Phrases
borrow trouble
: to do something unnecessarily that may result in adverse reaction or repercussions

Synonyms

  • adopt
  • embrace
  • espouse
  • take on
  • take up
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

The twins often borrow each other's clothes. I'm borrowing a friend's car for the weekend. He borrowed the book from the library. Will you see if we can borrow a cup of sugar from the neighbors? She borrowed $20 from me. The speech was peppered with phrases borrowed from Winston Churchill. She borrowed the technique from local artisans. See More
Recent Examples on the Web But at some point, the country will need to borrow more money to finance its obligations. Zolan Kanno-youngs, New York Times, 1 Feb. 2023 After Stergo asked to borrow money to pay the lawyer, the man wrote her a check for $25,000 in May 2017, the indictment says. Timothy Bella, Washington Post, 26 Jan. 2023 That has led some to borrow money like Boles has or to halt enrollment of new children, forcing parents to wait longer for care. San Diego Union-Tribune, 22 Jan. 2023 Unless the limit is lifted through legislative action, the Treasury Department will not be able to borrow any more money to cover spending already approved by Congress. Grace Segers, The New Republic, 18 Jan. 2023 The Treasury Department needs to borrow money to pay for things already shoved out the door. Philip Elliott, Time, 17 Jan. 2023 Democrats and Republicans have always managed to strike a debt-limit deal before the government maxes out its ability to borrow money to pay all its bills. Jim Puzzanghera, BostonGlobe.com, 11 Jan. 2023 Raising debt limit divides Republicans Increasing the country's ability to borrow money could become the first major hurdle facing McCarthy. Sarah Elbeshbishi, USA TODAY, 6 Jan. 2023 Conservatives have long abhorred raising the debt limit, which authorizes the Treasury to borrow money to pay for government expenditures Congress has previously approved. Lindsay Wise, WSJ, 6 Jan. 2023 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English borwen, from Old English borgian; akin to Old English beorgan to preserve — more at bury

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Kids Definition

borrow

verb
bor·​row ˈbär-ō How to pronounce borrow (audio)
ˈbȯr-
1
: to take or receive something with the promise or intention of returning it
2
: to take for one's own use something begun or thought up by another : adopt
borrow an idea
3
: to take 1 from the digit in a minuend and add it as 10 to the digit in the next lower place
borrower
ˈbär-ə-wər How to pronounce borrow (audio)
ˈbȯr-
noun

Legal Definition

borrow

transitive verb
bor·​row
: to take or receive temporarily
specifically : to receive (money) with the intention of returning the same plus interest
borrower noun

Biographical Definition

Borrow

biographical name

Bor·​row ˈbär-(ˌ)ō How to pronounce Borrow (audio)
George Henry 1803–1881 English author

borrows

verb

present tense third-person singular of borrow
as in adopts
to take for one's own use (something originated by another) borrowed the basic plot from a book of tales, but put her personal stamp on the story

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • adopts
  • embraces
  • espouses
  • assimilates
  • follows
  • cultivates
  • uses
  • utilizes
  • incorporates
  • imitates
  • appropriates
  • usurps
  • takes on
  • absorbs
  • takes up
  • copies
  • picks up on
  • cherishes
  • naturalizes
  • arrogates
  • domesticates
  • honors
  • heeds
  • quotes
  • simulates
  • pretends
  • assumes
  • raises
  • affects
  • nurtures
  • fosters
  • treasures
  • takes over
  • prizes
  • brings up
  • puts on
  • rears

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • abandons
  • relinquishes
  • forsakes
  • surrenders
  • rejects
  • disowns
  • renounces
  • abjures
  • spurns
  • repudiates
  • discards
  • jettisons
  • gives up
  • abnegates
  • throws away
  • throws out
  • junks
See More
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更新时间:2024/12/22 19:25:56