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单词 bludger
释义

bludge

verb

ˈbləj How to pronounce bludge (audio)
bludged; bludging

intransitive verb

1
chiefly Australia and New Zealand : to avoid work or responsibility
2
chiefly Australia and New Zealand : sponge sense 2

transitive verb

chiefly Australia and New Zealand : sponge sense 3
bludger noun chiefly Australia and New Zealand

Did you know?

Though they can be annoying, people who bludge—bludgers—are relatively harmless. On the other hand, a bully armed with a bludgeon—a "bludgeoner"—can cause serious harm. In the 19th century, bludgeoner was shortened to bludger and used as a slang word for "pimp." That bludger was certainly a kind of bully, one apparently willing to wield a bludgeon now and then to insure his livelihood. In the early 20th century, bludge became the verb for what a bludger does. By then, a somewhat softened bludger had appeared in Australia and New Zealand: the pimping and the bullying were eliminated, and the parasitical tendencies reduced to mere cadging or sponging.

Word History

Etymology

back-formation from British argot bludger pimp, probably contraction of bludgeoner one wielding a bludgeon, from bludgeon

First Known Use

1899, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

bludger

noun

chiefly Australian & New Zealand
as in moocher

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • moocher
  • leech
  • sponger
  • parasite
  • sponge
  • cadger
  • miserable
  • dependent
  • hanger-on
  • pauper
  • schnorrer
  • urchin
  • deadbeat
  • guttersnipe
  • waif
  • drifter
  • derelict
  • idler
  • beggar
  • hobo
  • bohemian
  • mendicant
  • bum
  • ne'er-do-well
  • panhandler
  • tramp
  • vagabond
  • clochard
  • vagrant
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更新时间:2024/9/21 7:59:01