| 单词 | dwarfs | 
| 释义 | dwarf1 of 3noun   ˈdwȯrf      plural dwarfs ˈdwȯrfs   often attributive   1   sometimes offensive   : a person of unusually small stature (see stature sense 1)    especially : a person whose height does not exceed 4' 10" and is typically less than 4' 5"   2    : an animal or plant much below normal size   3   folklore   : a small legendary manlike being who is usually misshapen and ugly and skilled as a craftsman   4   astronomy   : a celestial object of comparatively small mass or size: such as    a     : a star of ordinary or low luminosity  The outer layers of a swollen elderly red giant star were pouring onto the photosphere of a vigorous … yellow dwarf, something like the Sun.     compare giant sense 4, supergiant   b     : a galaxy containing a relatively low number of stars  Harlow Shapley discovered the first examples of dwarf satellite galaxies in 1938, one in the constellation Sculptor and one in Fornax.    5    : an insignificant person  a literary dwarf    dwarfish    ˈdwȯr-fish   adjective  dwarfishly adverb    dwarfishness noun    dwarflike    ˈdwȯrf-ˌlīk   adjective  dwarfness    ˈdwȯrf-nəs   noun dwarf 2 of 3verb  dwarfed; dwarfing; dwarfs    transitive verb 1    : to cause to appear smaller or to seem inferior  dwarfed by his older brother  has dwarfed the achievements of her predecessors   2    : to restrict the growth of : stunt  children dwarfed by malnutrition   intransitive verb   : to become smaller   dwarf 3 of 3adjective of a plant      : low-growing in habit  a dwarf peach tree  dwarfer forms of citrus   dwarfs 1 of 2 noun variants  also dwarves   1  as in shrimps   a living thing much smaller than others of its kind Shetland ponies are the dwarfs of the horse world   Synonyms & Similar Words Relevance     
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 2  as in elves   an imaginary being usually having a small human form and magical powers Snow White and the seven dwarfs   Synonyms & Similar Words 
 3  as in numbers   a person of no importance or influence it would be ridiculous to compare the two sculptors—one's a giant of the art world and the other's a dwarf   Synonyms & Similar Words 
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 dwarfs 2 of 2verbas in shrinks   to hold back the normal growth of shrubs dwarfed by the lack of water   Synonyms & Similar Words 
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