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单词 above
释义

above

1 of 4

adverb

ə-ˈbəv How to pronounce above (audio)
1
a
: in the sky : overhead
the clouds above
b
: in or to heaven
2
a
: in or to a higher place
b
: higher on the same page or on a preceding page
except as stated above
c
: upstairs
d
: above zero
10 degrees above
3
: in or to a higher rank or number
30 and above
4
archaic : in addition : besides
5
: upstage

above

2 of 4

preposition

1
a
: in or to a higher place than : over
a room above the store
b
: upriver of
anchored about 10 miles above the city
2
a
: superior to (as in rank, quality, or degree)
A sergeant is above a corporal.
b
: out of reach of
above suspicion
c
: in preference to
puts his child's needs above his own needs
d
: too proud or honorable to stoop to
not above taking undue credit
3
: exceeding in number, quantity, or size : more than
men above 50 years old
4
: as distinct from and in addition to
heard the whistle above the roar of the crowd

above

3 of 4

noun

plural above
1
a
: something that is above
Select one of the above.
b
: a person whose name is written above
Contact any of the above for more information.
2
a
: a higher authority
b
: heaven
Using Above as an Adjective or Noun: Usage Guide

Although still objected to by some, the use of above as a noun to mean "something that is above"

none of the above
the above is Theseus's opinion William Blake

and as an adjective

without the above reserve O. W. Holmes †1935
I was brought up on the above words Viscount Montgomery

has been long established as standard.

above

4 of 4

adjective

: written or discussed higher on the same page or on a preceding page
Contact me at the above address.

Synonyms

Adverb

  • aloft
  • over
  • overhead

Preposition

  • over

Noun

  • bliss
  • elysian fields
  • Elysium
  • empyrean
  • heaven
  • kingdom come
  • New Jerusalem
  • paradise
  • sky
  • Zion
  • Sion
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Adverb up above and down below Temperatures range from 5 below to 5 above. Preposition He raised his arms above his head. They hung a mirror above the mantel. We rented an apartment above a restaurant. Temperatures were above average all week. men above 50 years old She values her private time above her fame. He puts his child's needs above his own. Noun in her dying days she was supposedly visited by an angel from above See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Adverb
The tax savings can be substantial from the three ideas listed above. David Rae, Forbes, 14 Feb. 2023 Pet owners who purchased bags of the product listed above are asked to immediately stop feeding and throw it away in a container where no other animals, including wildlife, can get to it. Natalie Neysa Alund, USA TODAY, 10 Feb. 2023 But everyone else listed above has appeared in at least 10 games. Ira Winderman, Sun Sentinel, 10 Jan. 2023 Our nutrition pros stress that a balanced diet full of foods that are rich in vitamins and minerals, such as the ones listed above, is the key to a high-performing healthy lifestyle. Good Housekeeping, 9 Jan. 2023 The Original Glazed and seasonal Sugar Cookie Frozen Lattes are decent, but these flavors don’t quite reach the heights of the better ones listed above. Los Angeles Times, 5 Jan. 2023 While there wasn't a reason to root against the 6-10 teams listed above, the Panthers are a different story. Josh Criswell, Chron, 5 Jan. 2023 As shown in the cutting list (above), cut four lid slats (A) and two cleats (B). Jessica Bennett, Better Homes & Gardens, 3 Jan. 2023 In addition to the injuries listed above, Lamanna is out week-to-week. Dylan Bumbarger, oregonlive, 30 Dec. 2022
Preposition
Infotainment and Connectivity Floating just above the surface of the Grand Cherokee's dashboard is either an 8.4- or 10.1-inch touchscreen with standard Apple CarPlay, Android Auto, and SiriusXM satellite radio. Drew Dorian, Car and Driver, 17 Feb. 2023 Revenue for the fourth quarter came in at $848 million, just above the market consensus of $847 million, according to FactSet. Dean Seal, WSJ, 16 Feb. 2023 Further up, the bib portion of the shorts features a cross-strap design that connects at the top of the back, as well as just above the chamois, to dial in the fit. Kevin Brouillard, Travel + Leisure, 15 Feb. 2023 Keep low back pressed to the floor, brace core, then slowly and simultaneously extend and lower right leg and to hover just above mat. Women's Health, 15 Feb. 2023 Grizzly Bear A roaring grizzly bear decorates the top of Malone's right hand, just above the barbed wire on his knuckles. Kara Nesvig, Peoplemag, 15 Feb. 2023 Lizbeth Figueroa has been playing for eight years and currently makes just above minimum wage. Los Angeles Times, 15 Feb. 2023 Over the next three years, consumers expect inflation to fall to 2.7%, hovering just above the central bank's target, the New York Federal Reserve found in a survey released on Monday. Max Zahn, ABC News, 14 Feb. 2023 Mainland investors were buyers today via Southbound Stock Connect as the Hang Seng Index sits just above the 21,000 level. Brendan Ahern, Forbes, 13 Feb. 2023
Noun
All of the above can have a significant positive impact on workplace occupants, which also includes contractors who periodically work out of the same offices and sites. Dr. Jeremy Nunn, Forbes, 28 Dec. 2022 All of the above makes Queensland, Australia, a top 2023 travel destination for you. Kirah Tabourn, Condé Nast Traveler, 23 Dec. 2022 All of the above could have been at play Friday night for Kaneland and junior quarterback Troyer Carlson. Rick Armstrong, Chicago Tribune, 28 Oct. 2022 There’s more thematic resonance where all of the above comes from, including the stuff that sits right on the surface, like money, real estate, women working for creative fulfillment vs. women working to get paid. Time, 14 Oct. 2022 All of the above seems to be confirmed with today’s announcement. Stefene Russell, The Salt Lake Tribune, 14 Oct. 2022 In culinary uses, any of the above can help enhance both sweet and savory dishes. Karla Walsh, Better Homes & Gardens, 7 Oct. 2022 None of the above should be surprising or sound new to anyone who has been following Middle Eastern news for the past 15 years. Amir Avivi, WSJ, 8 Aug. 2022 All of the above should be clearly documented so new salespeople can be quickly trained and sales can be scaled. Pradeep Aradhya, Forbes, 13 June 2022
Adjective
Lake Oroville is now at 69% of its capacity, an above-average level, and other reservoirs have similarly risen. Ian Jamesstaff Writer, Los Angeles Times, 16 Feb. 2023 Supporters say: The bill say is needed to truly make Indiana an all-of-the-above state and treat every type of generation equally. Sarah Bowman, The Indianapolis Star, 10 Feb. 2023 After the service, mourners walked through Graceland’s Meditation Garden, where she was laid to rest in an above-ground grave next to her son Benjamin Keough, who died in 2020, and alongside her grandparents and great grandmother. Time, 23 Jan. 2023 In addition to playing well with every skin tone, hairstylist Emaly Baum adds that washes of warm tones will allow this chilly trend to find favor with those who have thus far found platinum lengths out of their above-neck realm. Calin Van Paris, Vogue, 23 Dec. 2022 Iran last year already embarked on enrichment up to 60 percent elsewhere at an above ground site in Natanz. Dan De Luce, NBC News, 22 Nov. 2022 Watch the latest episode of Billboard Explains above to learn more about how Rihanna arrived at the Super Bowl. Rania Aniftos, Billboard, 10 Feb. 2023 The correct answer, of course, is: Neither of the above. Neal B. Freeman, National Review, 10 Feb. 2023 The Align Pant will be your top pick for all of the above. Leah Campano, Seventeen, 9 Feb. 2023 See More

Word History

Etymology

Adverb

Middle English above, aboven, going back to Old English abufan, from a- a- entry 1 + bufan "above" (akin to Old Saxon bi-oƀan, Middle Dutch bōven, Old Frisian bova, Middle High German bobene), from be- be- + ufan "above, from above," going back to Germanic *uban- (whence Old Saxon oƀana "from above," Old High German obana), from *ub- "above, on" + *-an-, adverbial suffix — more at over entry 1

Preposition

Middle English above, aboven, derivative of above, aboven above entry 1

Noun

Middle English above "a higher position," derivative of above, aboven above entry 1

Adjective

derivative of above entry 1

First Known Use

Adverb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Preposition

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun

1691, in the meaning defined at sense 1b

Adjective

circa 1515, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

above

1 of 3 adverb
ə-ˈbəv How to pronounce above (audio)
1
: in or to a higher place : overhead
2
: higher on the same or a preceding page
3
: in or to a higher rank or number

above

2 of 3 preposition
1
: in or to a higher place than : over
2
: superior to
a captain is above a lieutenant
above criticism
3
: too proud or honorable to stoop to
above such mean tricks
4
: exceeding in number, quantity, or size : more than
above the average
5
: as distinct from and in addition to
heard the bell above the roar of the crowd

above

3 of 3 adjective
: written above

Legal Definition

above

1 of 2 adverb
1
: higher on the same page or on a preceding page
the discussion above
2
: higher or superior in rank or authority
the court above

above

2 of 2 adjective
: written or discussed higher on the same page or on a preceding page
the above argument

above 1 of 4

preposition

as in over
higher than one minute our kite was above the telephone wires; the next minute it was tangled in them

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • over
  • atop

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • below
  • under
  • beneath
  • underneath

above

2 of 4

adverb

as in overhead
to or in a higher place we eventually got used to the planes constantly flying above

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • overhead
  • over
  • upward
  • upwards
  • aloft
  • skyward

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • below
  • beneath
  • underneath
  • under

above

3 of 4

noun

as in sky
a dwelling place of perfect happiness for the soul after death in her dying days she was supposedly visited by an angel from above

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • sky
  • heaven
  • bliss
  • glory
  • paradise
  • on high
  • elysian fields
  • empyrean
  • promised land
  • kingdom come
  • Sion
  • Zion
  • hereafter
  • New Jerusalem
  • Elysium
  • nirvana
  • afterworld
  • otherworld
  • Valhalla
  • afterlife
  • happy hunting ground
  • Beulah

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • hell
  • perdition
  • inferno
  • purgatory
  • abyss
  • limbo
  • pit
  • underworld
  • netherworld
  • Pandemonium
  • Gehenna
  • hades
See More

above

4 of 4

adjective

as in aforementioned

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • aforementioned
  • preceding
  • aforesaid
  • such
  • said
  • precedent
  • foregoing
  • antecedent
  • prior
  • preliminary
  • forenamed
  • anterior
  • erstwhile
  • introductory
  • whilom
  • former

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • below
  • following
  • subsequent
  • succeeding
  • ensuing
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更新时间:2025/2/7 16:34:00