Gallicanism
noun
Gal·li·can·ism ˈga-li-kə-ˌni-zəm 
: a movement originating in France and advocating administrative independence from papal control for the Roman Catholic Church in each nation
Word History
Etymology
borrowed from French gallicanisme, from gallican gallican + -isme -ism
First Known Use
1805, in the meaning defined above