| 单词 | beatings | 
| 释义 | beat1 of 4verb   ˈbēt     beat; beaten ˈbē-tᵊn   transitive verb 1    : to strike repeatedly:    a     : to hit repeatedly so as to inflict pain  Inmates were put in solitary for beating other inmates.   —often used with up … brutes who beat up their victims without compunction …—    b     : to walk on : tread  beat the pavement looking for work    c     : to strike directly against forcefully and repeatedly : dash against  waves beating the shore  beat the door with her fists    d     : to flap or thrash at vigorously  a trapped bird beating the air    e    hunting   : to strike at in order to rouse game  beating a hedgerow    also : to range over in or as if in quest of game    … beat the woods and rouse the bounding prey … —   f     : to mix by stirring : whip  beat the eggs   —often used with up   g     : to strike repeatedly in order to produce music or a signal  beat a drum   2   a     : to drive or force by blows  beat back his attackers    b     : to pound into a powder, paste, or pulp    c     : to make by repeated treading or driving over  beat a path through the woods    d(1)     : to dislodge by repeated hitting  beat dust from the carpet    (2)     : to lodge securely by repeated striking  beat a stake into the ground    e     : to shape by beating  beat swords into plowshares    especially : to flatten thin by blows    f     : to sound or express especially by drumbeat  beating out a rhythm on the conga   3    : to cause to strike or flap repeatedly  a bird beating its wings   4   a     : overcome, defeat  beat the insurgents in a bloody battle  beating your opponent in chess  They beat us 14 to 3.    also : surpass    She beat the old record by three seconds.    —often used with out  Someone else beat her out for the job.      b     : to prevail despite  beat the odds    c     : bewilder, baffle  it beats me how she does it    d(1)     : fatigue, exhaust    (2)     : to leave dispirited, irresolute, or hopeless  Years of failure had beaten him down.    e     : cheat, swindle  beat him out of his inheritance   5   a(1)     : to act ahead of usually so as to forestall  I was going to make the suggestion, but she beat me to it.    (2)    journalism   : to report a news item in advance of  beat the other networks    b     : to come or arrive before  I beat him to the finish line.    c     : circumvent  beat the system    d    sports   : to outmaneuver (a defender) and get free  The player attempts to beat the defender and score.    e    sports   : to score against (a goalkeeper)   6    : to produce (music or a signal) by striking something repeatedly : to indicate by beating  beat the tempo   intransitive verb 1   a     : to become forcefully propelled forward : dash  waves beating against the shore    b     : to glare or strike with oppressive intensity  The sun beat down on us.    c     : to sustain distracting activity  … the turbulence of the Renaissance … beating about his head …—    d     : to strike a drum repeatedly : to beat a drum  The drummers kept beating.   2   a(1)     : pulsate, throb  Her heart beat wildly.    (2)     : tick  the beating of a clock    b     : to sound upon being struck  the sound of a beating drum   3   a     : to strike repeated blows  beating on the door  … their air attack still beating upon us …—    b     : to strike the air : flap  The bird's wings beat frantically.    c    hunting   : to strike bushes or other cover in order to rouse game    also : to range or scour for or as if for game   4    : to progress with much difficulty   5   nautical   : to sail to windward by a series of zigzag movements  beating along the coast    beatable    ˈbē-tə-bəl   adjective beat 2 of 4noun (1)1   a     : a single stroke or blow especially in a series  a single beat on a drum    also : pulsation, tick    b     : a sound produced by or as if by beating (see beat entry 1)  dance to the beat of the drums  listening to the beat of his heart    c     : a driving impact or force  … the full force of the surf beat …—  … the fierce beat of the eastern sun.—   2    : one swing of the pendulum or balance (see balance entry 1 sense 9) of a timepiece   3   a     : a regularly traversed round (see round entry 3 sense 6a)  a cop patrolling her beat    b    journalism   : a group of news sources that a reporter covers regularly  a reporter on the beat   4   a     : a metrical or rhythmic stress in poetry or music or the rhythmic effect of these stresses  four beats per bar  keeping a steady beat    b    music   : the tempo indicated (as by a conductor) to a musical performer    c    music   : the pronounced rhythm (see rhythm sense 2b) that is the characteristic driving force in some types of music (such as jazz or rock)  music with a Latin beat    also : rock entry 2 sense 2   5   a     : one that excels  I've never seen the beat of it    b    journalism   : the reporting of a news story ahead of competitors   6    : deadbeat   7     nautical     a     : an act of sailing toward the side or direction from which the wind is blowing by a series of zigzag movements : an act of beating (see beat entry 1 sense intransitive 5) to windward    b     : one of the reaches (see reach entry 2 sense 1) in the zigzag course so traversed : tack   8   physics   : each of the pulsations of amplitude (see amplitude sense 1a) produced by the union of sound or radio waves or electric currents having different frequencies   9   dance   : an accented stroke (as of one leg or foot against the other)   10    : moment  waited a beat before responding    beatless    ˈbēt-ləs   adjective beat 3 of 4adjective1   a     : being in a state of exhaustion : exhausted  Sometimes I'd be so beat that I'd flop down and go to sleep fully dressed.—    b     : sapped of resolution or morale   2   often capitalized  [earliest in beat generation; perhaps in part by association with beat entry 2 in sense "pronounced rhythm" or -beat in deadbeat entry 1]  : of, relating to, or being beatniks  beat poets   beat 4 of 4noun (2)often capitalized     : beatnik   beatings noun1  as in pulses   a rhythmic expanding and contracting he wears a pacemaker to help maintain a regular beating of his heart   Synonyms & Similar Words Relevance     
 2  as in defeats   failure to win a contest took a beating and ended up in second place   Synonyms & Similar Words 
 Antonyms & Near Antonyms 
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