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单词 leaned
释义

lean

1 of 5

verb (1)

ˈlēn How to pronounce lean (audio)
leaned ˈlēnd How to pronounce lean (audio)
 chiefly British  ˈlent
; leaning ˈlē-niŋ How to pronounce lean (audio) ; leans

intransitive verb

1
a
: to incline, deviate, or bend from a vertical position
He leaned back in his chair.
b
: to cast one's weight to one side for support
Lean on me as we walk.
2
: to rely for support or inspiration
… preferred not to lean on his father in building a career. Current Biography
3
: to incline in opinion, taste, or desire
leaning toward a career in chemistry

transitive verb

: to cause to lean : incline
The boy leaned his head on his mother's shoulder.

see also lean in, lean on

lean

2 of 5

noun (1)

: the act or an instance of leaning : inclination

lean

3 of 5

adjective

1
a
: lacking or deficient in flesh
b
: containing little or no fat
lean meat
2
: lacking richness, sufficiency, or productiveness
lean profits
the lean years
3
: deficient in an essential or important quality or ingredient: such as
a
of ore : containing little valuable mineral
b
: low in combustible component
used especially of fuel mixtures
4
: characterized by economy (as of style, expression, or operation)
leanly adverb
leanness
ˈlēn-nəs How to pronounce lean (audio)
noun

lean

4 of 5

verb (2)

leaned; leaning; leans

transitive verb

: to make lean

lean

5 of 5

noun (2)

: the part of meat that consists principally of lean muscle

Synonyms

Verb (1)

  • angle
  • cant
  • cock
  • heel
  • incline
  • list
  • pitch
  • slant
  • slope
  • tilt
  • tip

Noun (1)

  • cant
  • diagonal
  • grade
  • gradient
  • inclination
  • incline
  • pitch
  • rake
  • slant
  • slope
  • upgrade

Adjective

  • bony
  • boney
  • fatless
  • lithe
  • skinny
  • slender
  • slim
  • spare
  • svelte
  • thin
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Adjective She has a lean, athletic body. all of the marathoners are extremely lean

Word History

Etymology

Verb (1) and Noun (1)

Middle English lenen, from Old English hleonian; akin to Old High German hlinēn to lean, Greek klinein, Latin clinare

Adjective

Middle English lene, from Old English hlǣne

First Known Use

Verb (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1a

Noun (1)

1776, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb (2)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

lean 1 of 2

verb

ˈlēn How to pronounce lean (audio)
leaned; leaning
1
: to bend or tilt from an upright position
Lean the ladder against the wall.
I leaned forward.
2
: to bend and rest on
You can lean on me.
3
: depend sense 1 She leans on her friends for help.
4
: to tend or move toward in opinion, taste, or desire
She leans towards city life.

lean

2 of 2

adjective

leaner; leanest
1
: having too little flesh : skinny
lean cattle
2
: having little body fat
a lean athlete
3
: containing very little fat
lean meat
4
: not large or plentiful
a lean harvest

Choose the Right Synonym for lean

Adjective

lean, thin, skinny mean not having a great amount of flesh. lean is used of a lack of unnecessary flesh and may also be used for the tough, muscular frame of an athlete. He has the lean body of a runner. thin can describe a person having not much flesh or fat and often having an amount less than is desirable for good health. She's a thin and sickly child. skinny suggests a bony, noticeably thin appearance that may indicate poor nourishment. We found a skinny stray cat.

Biographical Definition

Lean

biographical name

ˈlēn How to pronounce Lean (audio)
Sir David 1908–1991 British film director

leaned

verb

past tense of lean
1
as in tilted
to set or cause to be at an angle just lean the ladder against the tree and climb up it

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • tilted
  • sloped
  • tipped
  • angled
  • inclined
  • cocked
  • slanted
  • heeled
  • pitched
  • canted
  • listed
  • banked
  • retreated
  • bent
  • descended
  • deviated
  • veered
  • swerved
  • reclined
  • declined

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • straightened
  • flattened
  • leveled
  • levelled
  • evened
2
as in tended
to show a liking or proneness (for something) the family's diet leans toward greasy food

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • tended
  • inclined
  • ran
  • pointed
  • gravitated
  • went
  • trended
  • run
  • indicated
  • suggested

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • avoided
  • shunned
  • shied (from or away from)
3
as in relied
to place reliance or trust you can always lean on me if you need help

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • relied
  • counted
  • depended
  • stood on
  • looked to
  • calculated
  • confided
  • reckoned
  • called on
  • called upon
  • figured on
  • trusted
  • banked on
  • entrusted
  • committed
  • intrusted

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • questioned
  • suspected
  • distrusted
  • mistrusted
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更新时间:2024/11/10 20:08:32