Our results indicate significant intraspecific covariation between facial shape, facial block orientation and basicranial flexion.
Dimitri Neaux, Franck Guy, Emmanuel Gilissen, Walter Coudyzer, Patrick Vignaud, StéphaneDucrocq 2013, 'Facial Orientation and Facial Shape in Extant Great Apes: A Geometric MorphometricAnalysis of Covariation', PLoS ONE10.1371/journal.pone.0057026. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Covariation was observed for 17 amino acid variants with a temporal trend.
Karolin Meixenberger, Kaveh Pouran Yousef, Maureen Rebecca Smith, Sybille Somogyi,Stefan Fiedler, Barbara Bartmeyer, Osamah Hamouda, Norbert Bannert, Max von Kleist,Claudia Kücherer 2017, 'Molecular evolution of HIV-1 integrase during the 20 years prior to the first approvalof integrase inhibitors', Virology Journalhttp://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12985-017-0887-1. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
As found in precision grasping, there was strong trial-to-trial covariation of digit position and force.
Michelle Marneweck, Trevor Lee-Miller, Marco Santello, Andrew M. Gordon 2016, 'Digit Position and Forces Covary During Anticipatory Control of Whole-Hand Manipulation',Frontiers in Human Neurosciencehttp://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnhum.2016.00461/full. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Negative association or covariation was not found.
Dimitri R Alves, José L Luque, Aline R Paraguassú 2002, 'Community ecology of the metazoan parasites of pink cusk-eel, Genypterus brasiliensis(Osteichthyes: Ophidiidae), from the coastal zone of the State of Rio de Janeiro,Brazil', Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762002000500018. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
The traditional covariation detection task was modified to include only the magnitude versus ratio-bias.
Pavle Valerjev, Marin Dujmović 2019, 'Performance and Metacognition in Scientific Reasoning: The Covariation Detection Task',Psychological Topicshttp://www.pt.ffri.hr/index.php/pt/article/view/520. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Overall, there was strong covariation of the microbial community diversity from the two size fractions.
Jackie Zorz, Jackie Zorz, Ciara Willis, André M. Comeau, Morgan G. I. Langille, CatherineL. Johnson, William K. W. Li, Julie LaRoche 2019, 'Drivers of Regional Bacterial Community Structure and Diversity in the Northwest AtlanticOcean', Frontiers in Microbiologyhttps://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2019.00281/full. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
A measure of covariation compares patterns between levels.
Gregorius Hans-Rolf, Gillet Elizabeth M 2008, 'Measuring differentiation among populations at different levels of genetic integration',BMC Geneticshttp://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2156/9/60. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
These two genes may control covariation between two traits.
Jingwen Gan, Yige Cao, Libo Jiang, Rongling Wu, Rongling Wu 2019, 'Mapping Covariation Quantitative Trait Loci That Control Organ Growth and Whole-PlantBiomass', Frontiers in Plant Sciencehttps://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2019.00719/full. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Two pairs of larval species showed significant positive association and covariation.
L. E. R. Tavares, J. L. Luque, A. J. A. Bicudo 2005, 'Community ecology of metazoan parasites of the anchovy Anchoa tricolor (Osteichthyes:Engraulidae) from the coastal zone of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Ecologiada comunidade de metazoários parasitos de manjuba Anchoa tricolor (Osteichthyes: Engraulidae)do litoral do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil', Brazilian Journal of Biologyhttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842005000300019. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Garrett J. Cardon, Susan Hepburn, Donald C. Rojas 2017, 'Structural Covariance of Sensory Networks, the Cerebellum, and Amygdala in AutismSpectrum Disorder', Frontiers in Neurologyhttp://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fneur.2017.00615/full. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)