英语词汇“zanamivir”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Examples of 'zanamivir' in a sentence
zanamivir

It responds to two antiviral drugs, Tamiflu (oseltamivir) and Relenza (zanamivir).

Times, Sunday Times (2009)

All patients received oseltamivir or zanamivir before the administration of peramivir.

Ching-Yuan Yeh, Fu-Der Wang, Yu-Chung Chuang, Chia-Jui Yang, Shiang-Fen Huang, Wen-SungWeng, Chun-Hsin Liaw, Wang-Huei Sheng 2018, 'Clinical outcomes and prognostic factors of patients with severe influenza receivingintravenous peramivir salvage therapy in intensive care units', Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infectionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1684118217300774. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)

In contrast, zanamivir dispensation increased approximately nine-fold across all age groups.

Hisashi Urushihara, Yuko Doi, Masaru Arai, Toshiyuki Matsunaga, Yosuke Fujii, NaokoIino, Takashi Kawamura, Koji Kawakami 2011, 'Oseltamivir prescription and regulatory actions vis-à-vis abnormal behavior risk inJapan: drug utilization study using a nationwide pharmacy database.', PLoS ONEhttp://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3232227?pdf=render. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)

All these viruses remained sensitive to zanamivir.

Andrea Pontoriero, Elsa Baumeister, Ana M. Campos, Vilma L. Savy 2011, 'Virological surveillance and antiviral resistance of human influenza virus in Argentina,2005-2008 Vigilancia virológica y resistencia a los antivíricos del virus de la gripehumana en la Argentina, 2005-2008', Revista Panamericana de Salud Públicahttp://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1020-49892011001200023. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)

This virus was susceptible to zanamivir and resistant to adamantanes and oseltamivir.

José Ernesto Ramirez-Gonzalez, Elizabeth Gonzalez-Duran, Patricia Alcantara-Perez,Claudia Wong-Arambula, Hiram Olivera-Diaz, Iliana Cortez-Ortiz, Gisela Barrera-Badillo,Ha T. Nguyen, Larisa Gubareva, Irma Lopez-Martinez, Jose Alberto Díaz-Quiñonez, MiguelAngel Lezana-Fernández, Hugo Lopez Gatell-Ramírez, Jose Angel Cordova Villalobos,Mauricio Hernández-Avila, Celia M. Alpuche-Aranda 2011, 'Oseltamivir-Resistant Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 Virus, Mexico', Emerging Infectious Diseaseshttps://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/17/2/10-0897_article. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)

All tested viruses were sensitive to oseltamivir and zanamivir.

Almiro Tivane, Rodney Daniels, Neuza Nguenha, Loira Machalele, Afonso Nacoto, MirelaPale, Edirsse Mateonane, Sandra Mavale, Josina Chilundo, Délcio Muteto, Judite Salência,Félix Albati, Eduardo Gudo, Tufária Mussá, John McCauley 2018, 'Antigenic and genetic characterization of influenza viruses isolated in Mozambiqueduring the 2015 season.', PLoS ONEhttp://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6062064?pdf=render. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)

For zanamivir trials, no adverse effects have been reported.

Barbara Michiels, Karolien Van Puyenbroeck, Veronique Verhoeven, Etienne Vermeire,Samuel Coenen 2013, 'The Value of Neuraminidase Inhibitors for the Prevention and Treatment of SeasonalInfluenza: A Systematic Review of Systematic Reviews', PLoS ONE10.1371/journal.pone.0060348. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)

Earlier oseltamivir and zanamivir treatment were recommended.

Yuwei Yang, Haojie Zhong, Tie Song, Jianfeng He, Lan Guo, Xiaohua Tan, Guofeng Huang,Min Kang 2017, 'Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of humans with avian influenza A (H7N9) infection in Guangdong, China, 2013â2017', International Journal of Infectious Diseaseshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S120197121730200X. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)

The incidence rate for all zanamivir resistance studies was 0%.

Boivin Guy, Awad Tahany, Thorlund Kristian, Thabane Lehana 2011, 'Systematic review of influenza resistance to the neuraminidase inhibitors', BMC Infectious Diseaseshttp://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2334/11/134. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)

Intravenous zanamivir appeared to be better than peramivir as salvage therapy in patients who failed to respond to oseltamivir.

Zi Feng Yang, Chris Ka Pun Mok, Xiao Qing Liu, Xiao Bo Li, Jian Feng He, Wen Da Guan,Yong Hao Xu, Wei Qi Pan, Li Yan Chen, Yong Ping Lin, Shi Guan Wu, Si Hua Pan, Ji ChengHuang, Guo Yun Ding, Kui Zheng, Chang Wen Ke, Jin Yan Lin, Yong Hui Zhang, HoraceHok Yeung Lee, Wen Kuan Liu, Chun Guang Yang, Rong Zhou, Joseph Sriyal Malik Peiris,Yi Min Li, Rong Chang Chen, Ling Chen, Nan Shan Zhong 2015, 'Clinical, virological and immunological features from patients infected with re-emergentavian-origin human H7N9 influenza disease of varying severity in Guangdong province.',PLoS ONEhttp://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4344233?pdf=render. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)

单词	zanamivir
释义	zanamivir in British English (zəˈnæməˌvɪə) noun a drug used to treat influenza Examples of 'zanamivir' in a sentence zanamivir It responds to two antiviral drugs, Tamiflu (oseltamivir) and Relenza (zanamivir). Times, Sunday Times (2009) All patients received oseltamivir or zanamivir before the administration of peramivir. Ching-Yuan Yeh, Fu-Der Wang, Yu-Chung Chuang, Chia-Jui Yang, Shiang-Fen Huang, Wen-SungWeng, Chun-Hsin Liaw, Wang-Huei Sheng 2018, 'Clinical outcomes and prognostic factors of patients with severe influenza receivingintravenous peramivir salvage therapy in intensive care units', Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infectionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1684118217300774. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) In contrast, zanamivir dispensation increased approximately nine-fold across all age groups. Hisashi Urushihara, Yuko Doi, Masaru Arai, Toshiyuki Matsunaga, Yosuke Fujii, NaokoIino, Takashi Kawamura, Koji Kawakami 2011, 'Oseltamivir prescription and regulatory actions vis-à-vis abnormal behavior risk inJapan: drug utilization study using a nationwide pharmacy database.', PLoS ONEhttp://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3232227?pdf=render. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) All these viruses remained sensitive to zanamivir. Andrea Pontoriero, Elsa Baumeister, Ana M. Campos, Vilma L. Savy 2011, 'Virological surveillance and antiviral resistance of human influenza virus in Argentina,2005-2008 Vigilancia virológica y resistencia a los antivíricos del virus de la gripehumana en la Argentina, 2005-2008', Revista Panamericana de Salud Públicahttp://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1020-49892011001200023. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) This virus was susceptible to zanamivir and resistant to adamantanes and oseltamivir. José Ernesto Ramirez-Gonzalez, Elizabeth Gonzalez-Duran, Patricia Alcantara-Perez,Claudia Wong-Arambula, Hiram Olivera-Diaz, Iliana Cortez-Ortiz, Gisela Barrera-Badillo,Ha T. Nguyen, Larisa Gubareva, Irma Lopez-Martinez, Jose Alberto Díaz-Quiñonez, MiguelAngel Lezana-Fernández, Hugo Lopez Gatell-Ramírez, Jose Angel Cordova Villalobos,Mauricio Hernández-Avila, Celia M. Alpuche-Aranda 2011, 'Oseltamivir-Resistant Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 Virus, Mexico', Emerging Infectious Diseaseshttps://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/17/2/10-0897_article. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) All tested viruses were sensitive to oseltamivir and zanamivir. Almiro Tivane, Rodney Daniels, Neuza Nguenha, Loira Machalele, Afonso Nacoto, MirelaPale, Edirsse Mateonane, Sandra Mavale, Josina Chilundo, Délcio Muteto, Judite Salência,Félix Albati, Eduardo Gudo, Tufária Mussá, John McCauley 2018, 'Antigenic and genetic characterization of influenza viruses isolated in Mozambiqueduring the 2015 season.', PLoS ONEhttp://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6062064?pdf=render. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) For zanamivir trials, no adverse effects have been reported. Barbara Michiels, Karolien Van Puyenbroeck, Veronique Verhoeven, Etienne Vermeire,Samuel Coenen 2013, 'The Value of Neuraminidase Inhibitors for the Prevention and Treatment of SeasonalInfluenza: A Systematic Review of Systematic Reviews', PLoS ONE10.1371/journal.pone.0060348. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) Earlier oseltamivir and zanamivir treatment were recommended. Yuwei Yang, Haojie Zhong, Tie Song, Jianfeng He, Lan Guo, Xiaohua Tan, Guofeng Huang,Min Kang 2017, 'Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of humans with avian influenza A (H7N9) infection in Guangdong, China, 2013â2017', International Journal of Infectious Diseaseshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S120197121730200X. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) The incidence rate for all zanamivir resistance studies was 0%. Boivin Guy, Awad Tahany, Thorlund Kristian, Thabane Lehana 2011, 'Systematic review of influenza resistance to the neuraminidase inhibitors', BMC Infectious Diseaseshttp://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2334/11/134. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) Intravenous zanamivir appeared to be better than peramivir as salvage therapy in patients who failed to respond to oseltamivir. Zi Feng Yang, Chris Ka Pun Mok, Xiao Qing Liu, Xiao Bo Li, Jian Feng He, Wen Da Guan,Yong Hao Xu, Wei Qi Pan, Li Yan Chen, Yong Ping Lin, Shi Guan Wu, Si Hua Pan, Ji ChengHuang, Guo Yun Ding, Kui Zheng, Chang Wen Ke, Jin Yan Lin, Yong Hui Zhang, HoraceHok Yeung Lee, Wen Kuan Liu, Chun Guang Yang, Rong Zhou, Joseph Sriyal Malik Peiris,Yi Min Li, Rong Chang Chen, Ling Chen, Nan Shan Zhong 2015, 'Clinical, virological and immunological features from patients infected with re-emergentavian-origin human H7N9 influenza disease of varying severity in Guangdong province.',PLoS ONEhttp://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4344233?pdf=render. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
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zanamivir in British English

Examples of 'zanamivir' in a sentencezanamivir

Examples of 'zanamivir' in a sentence
zanamivir