In Europe and Asia, an adder is a small poisonous snake that has a black pattern on its back. In North America, a number of different poisonous and non-poisonous snakes are called adders.
adder in British English1
(ˈædə)
noun
1. Also called: viper
a common viper, Vipera berus, that is widely distributed in Europe, including Britain, and Asia and is typically dark greyish in colour with a black zigzag pattern along the back
2.
any of various similar venomous or nonvenomous snakes
See also death adder, puff adder
Word origin
Old English nǣdre snake; in Middle English a naddre was mistaken for an addre; related to Old Norse nathr, Gothic nadrs
adder in British English2
(ˈædə)
noun
a person or thing that adds, esp a single element of an electronic computer, the function of which is to add a single digit of each of two inputs
adder in American English1
(ˈædər)
noun
1.
one who adds
2. US
an adding machine
3.
a computer circuit that performs addition
adder in American English2
(ˈædər)
noun
1.
a small, poisonous snake of Europe; common viper (Vipera berus)
2.
any of various other snakes, as the poisonous puff adder of Africa or the harmless milk snake of North America
Word origin
ME < nadder (by faulty separation of a nadder) < OE nædre < IE base *nətr, *nētr > L natrix, watersnake
When we had taken up the ground sheets and bedding, we found an adder lying there.
Sillitoe, Alan THE OPEN DOOR (2003)
"It might not be much, but we have to face the fact that that adder could not have got under your covers by itself.
Stephanie Laurens THE PERFECT LOVER (2003)
Word lists with
adder
reptile
All related terms of 'adder'
death adder
a venomous Australian elapid snake , Acanthophis antarcticus, resembling an adder
puff adder
a large venomous African viper , Bitis arietans, that is yellowish-grey with brown markings and inflates its body when alarmed
spotted adder
→ milk snake
adder's-meat
the greater stitchwort
adder's-mouth
any of various orchids of the genus Malaxis that occur in all parts of the world except Australia and New Zealand and have small usually greenish flowers
adder's-tongue
any of several terrestrial ferns of the genus Ophioglossum, esp O. vulgatum, that grow in the N hemisphere and have a spore-bearing body that sticks out like a spike from the leaf : family Ophioglossaceae