单词 | chloridize |
释义 | chloridize in British English or chloridise (ˈklɔːreɪˌdaɪz) verb (transitive) 1. to change into a chloride 2. another word for chloridate chloridize in American English (ˈklɔrɪˌdaiz, ˈklour-) transitive verbWord forms: -dized, -dizing to convert (the metal of an ore) into a chloride by treating with chlorine or hydrochloric acid Also esp Brit chloridise Word origin [1865–70; chloride + -ize]This word is first recorded in the period 1865–70. Other words that entered Englishat around the same time include: batting average, black belt, figure skating, goulash, racism-ize is a verb-forming suffix occurring originally in loanwords from Greek that have enteredEnglish through Latin or French (baptize; barbarize; catechize); within English, -ize is added to adjectives and nouns to form transitive verbs with the general senses“to render, make” (actualize; fossilize; sterilize; Americanize), “to convert into, give a specified character or form to” (computerize; dramatize; itemize; motorize), “to subject to (as a process, sometimes named after its originator)” (hospitalize; terrorize; galvanize; oxidize; simonize; winterize). Also formed with -ize are a more heterogeneous group of verbs, usually intransitive, denoting a changeof state (crystallize), kinds or instances of behavior (apologize; moralize; tyrannize), or activities (economize; philosophize; theorize) |
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