英语词汇“challenge”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

　

单词	challenge
释义	Trends of challenge View usage for: challenge (tʃælɪndʒ) Word forms: plural, 3rd person singular presenttense challenges, present participle challenging, past tense, past participle challenged 1. variable noun A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination. I like a big challenge and they don't come much bigger than this. The new government's first challenge is the economy. Synonyms: dare, provocation, summons to contest, wero [New Zealand] More Synonyms of challenge 2. See to rise to the challenge 3. variable noun A challenge to something is a questioning of its truth or value. A challenge to someone is a questioning of their authority. The demonstrators have now made a direct challenge to the authority of the government. [+ to] 4. verb If you challenge ideas or people, you question their truth, value, or authority. Democratic leaders have challenged the president to sign the bill. [VERB noun to-infinitive] The move was immediately challenged by two of the republics. [be VERB-ed] I challenged him on the hypocrisy of his political attitudes. [V n + on/about] Synonyms: dispute, question, tackle, confront More Synonyms of challenge 5. verb If you challenge someone, you invite them to fight or compete with you in some way. A mum challenged her to a fight after their daughters fell out. [VERB noun + to] He left a note at the scene of the crime, challenging detectives to catch him. [VERB noun to-infinitive] We challenged a team who called themselves 'College Athletes'. [VERB noun] Synonyms: dare, invite, provoke, defy More Synonyms of challenge Challenge is also a noun. A third presidential candidate emerged to mount a serious challenge. 6. verb If someone is challenged by a guard, they are ordered to stop and say who they are or why they are there. The men apparently opened fire after they were challenged by a patrol. [be VERB-ed] Synonyms: question, interrogate, accost More Synonyms of challenge 7. See also challenged, challenging More Synonyms of challenge challenge in British English (ˈtʃælɪndʒ) verb (mainly tr) 1. to invite or summon (someone to do something, esp to take part in a contest) 2. (also intr) to call (something) into question; dispute 3. to make demands on; stimulate the job challenges his ingenuity 4. to order (a person) to halt and be identified or to give a password 5. law to make formal objection to (a juror or jury) 6. to lay claim to (attention, etc) 7. (intransitive) hunting (of a hound) to cry out on first encountering the scent of a quarry 8. to inject (an experimental animal immunized with a test substance) with disease microorganisms to test for immunity to the disease noun 9. a call to engage in a fight, argument, or contest 10. a questioning of a statement or fact; a demand for justification or explanation 11. a demanding or stimulating situation, career, object, etc 12. a demand by a sentry, watchman, etc, for identification or a password 13. US an assertion that a person is not entitled to vote or that a vote is invalid 14. law a formal objection to a person selected to serve on a jury (challenge to the polls) or to the whole body of jurors (challenge to the array) Derived forms challengeable (ˈchallengeable) adjective challenger (ˈchallenger) noun Word origin C13: from Old French chalenge, from Latin calumnia calumny challenge in American English (ˈtʃæləndʒ) noun 1. a demand for identification a sentry gave the challenge 2. a calling into question; a demanding of proof, explanation, etc. a challenge of the premises of an argument 3. a call or dare to take part in a duel, contest, etc. 4. anything, as a demanding task, that calls for special effort or dedication 5. US an objection to a vote or to someone's right to vote 6. Law a formal objection or exception to a person who has been chosen as a prospective juror verb transitiveWord forms: ˈchallenged or ˈchallenging 7. to call to a halt for identification 8. a. to call to account b. to make objection to; call into question 9. to call or dare to take part in a duel, contest, etc.; defy 10. to call for; make demands on to challenge the imagination 11. US to object to (a vote) as not valid or (a prospective voter) as not qualified to vote 12. to take formal exception to (a prospective juror) verb intransitive 13. to make, issue, or offer a challenge Derived forms challengeable (ˈchallengeable) adjective challenger (ˈchallenger) noun Word origin ME & OFr chalenge, accusation, claim, dispute < L calumnia, calumny COBUILD Collocations challenge accept a challenge address a challenge aerial challenge big challenge confront a challenge constant challenge court challenge daunting challenge different challenge difficult challenge embrace a challenge enjoy a challenge enormous challenge exciting challenge face a challenge formidable challenge fresh challenge gruelling challenge highlight the challenge intellectual challenge issue a challenge launch a challenge like a challenge main challenge major challenge massive challenge meet a challenge new challenge overcome a challenge prove a challenge real challenge represent a challenge serious challenge significant challenge tackle a challenge technical challenge throw down a challenge unique challenge Examples of 'challenge' in a sentence challenge The challenge is to make it taste good. Times, Sunday Times (2016) This may feel tricky because it could also challenge your relationship with your husband. Times, Sunday Times (2016) He will challenge something at its very heart. Times, Sunday Times (2016) The challenge of striking new trade alliances was thrown into sharp relief last week. Times, Sunday Times (2016) Clearly some more challenging tests were required. Times, Sunday Times (2016) Give them an emotionally challenging situation and they will run a mile. Times, Sunday Times (2016) How big a challenge is that? Smithsonian Mag (2017) Far from putting us off, their demands were a challenge. Times, Sunday Times (2016) The Government is challenging that ruling. The Sun (2016) A big age gap isn't always a problem but it throws in some big questions and challenges. The Sun (2016) The biggest challenge will be high youth unemployment. The Sun (2012) What makes it more challenging and what brings opportunity? Christianity Today (2000) This question is a challenge to the scope of my imagination. Times, Sunday Times (2007) They also challenge his assertion that the countries would be great friends after separation. Times, Sunday Times (2014) It is the sign of humanity and also of intellectual challenge. Crowley, Vivianne Phoenix From the Flame (1994) When confronted with something new and challenging they sank into denial. Jonathan Wright Ambassadors: From Ancient Greece to the Nation State (2006) Each faces five gruelling challenges designed to test their mental and physical abilities to the maximum. The Sun (2009) Recent rather challenging situations raised issues about certain arrangements to which you give little thought. Times, Sunday Times (2010) People are rebelling against that and we are making that challenge right now. The Sun (2010) There will be harder challenges to come if he stays in the side. The Sun (2007) That proved to be a very difficult challenge because half the forces did not record them properly. Times, Sunday Times (2014) The biggest challenge is to get the colouring right. Times, Sunday Times (2012) They ask more questions and challenge you more instead of just talking at you. Times, Sunday Times (2015) The process allows those censured in the report to challenge its assertions before publication. Times, Sunday Times (2015) It can be uplifting to be with friends and it is a healthy challenge to make a meal for other people. Martlew, Gillian & Silver, Shelley Stay Well This Winter (1989) The next challenge is local government. Times, Sunday Times (2014) He said that the movement would challenge any false claims and take legal action over any policy changes it considered unfair or discriminatory. Times, Sunday Times (2015) In other languages challenge British English: challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ NOUN A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination. The new government's first challenge is the economy. American English: challenge Arabic: تـَحَدٍّ Brazilian Portuguese: desafio Chinese: 挑战 Croatian: izazov Czech: náročný úkol Danish: udfordring Dutch: uitdaging European Spanish: desafío Finnish: haaste French: défi German: Herausforderung Greek: πρόκληση Italian: sfida Japanese: 挑戦 Korean: 도전 Norwegian: utfordring Polish: wyzwanie European Portuguese: desafio Romanian: provocare Russian: вызов Latin American Spanish: desafío Swedish: utmaning Thai: การท้าทาย Turkish: zorluk Ukrainian: виклик Vietnamese: sự thách thức British English: challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ VERB If you challenge ideas or people, you question their truth, value, or authority. Democratic leaders have challenged the president to sign the bill. American English: challenge Arabic: يَتَحَدَّى Brazilian Portuguese: desafiar Chinese: 挑战 Croatian: izazvati Czech: zpochybnit Danish: udfordre Dutch: uitdagen European Spanish: cuestionar Finnish: haastaa French: lancer un défi German: herausfordern Greek: προκαλώ σε μάχη Italian: sfidare Japanese: 挑戦する Korean: 도전하다 Norwegian: utfordre Polish: wyzwać European Portuguese: desafiar Romanian: a se îndoi de Russian: оспаривать Latin American Spanish: desafiar Swedish: utmana Thai: ท้าทาย Turkish: meydan okumak Ukrainian: кидати виклик Vietnamese: thách thức All related terms of 'challenge' big challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . new challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . re-challenge to challenge (someone or something) again court challenge A challenge to something is a questioning of its truth or value. A challenge to someone is a questioning of their authority. fresh challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . main challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . major challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . real challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . aerial challenge If you challenge someone, you invite them to fight or compete with you in some way. constant challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . daunting challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . enormous challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . exciting challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . massive challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . serious challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . unique challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . accept a challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . challenge perceptions Your perception of something is the way that you think about it or the impression you have of it. challenge the idea An idea is a plan , suggestion , or possible course of action. different challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . difficult challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . enjoy a challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . face a challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . formidable challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . gruelling challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . intellectual challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . issue a challenge If you challenge someone, you invite them to fight or compete with you in some way. launch a challenge If you challenge someone, you invite them to fight or compete with you in some way. like a challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . meet a challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . prove a challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . significant challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . tackle a challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . technical challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . address a challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . confront a challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . embrace a challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . overcome a challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . represent a challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . highlight the challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . challenge to the array an objection by counsel to the whole panel of jurors called to a trial challenge to the polls an objection by counsel to one or more of the individual jurors called to a trial throw down a challenge A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination . to rise to the challenge If someone rises to the challenge , they act in response to a difficult situation which is new to them and are successful . Chinese translation of 'challenge' challenge (ˈtʃælɪndʒ) n (c/u) (= hard task) 挑战(戰) (tiǎozhàn) (个(個), gè) (to authority, ideas) 异(異)议(議) (yìyì) (种(種), zhǒng) (to rival, competitor) 挑战(戰) (tiǎozhàn) (个(個), gè) vt [authority, right, idea] 质(質)疑 (zhìyí) [rival, competitor] 向 ... 挑战(戰) (xiàng ... tiǎozhàn) to rise to the challenge 迎接挑战(戰) (yíngjiē tiǎozhàn) to challenge sb to do sth 向某人提出挑战(戰)做某事 (xiàng mǒurén tíchū tiǎozhàn zuò mǒushì) to challenge sb to a fight/game 挑战(戰)某人打架/比赛(賽) (tiǎnzhàn mǒurén dǎjià/bǐsài) 1 (noun) in the sense of dare Definition a call to engage in a contest, fight, or argument I like a challenge, and they don't come much bigger than this. Synonyms dare provocation They kept their tempers in the face of severe provocation. summons to contest wero (New Zealand) 2 (noun) in the sense of test Definition a demanding or stimulating situation In December, she saw off the first challenge to her leadership. Synonyms test High levels of dioxin were confirmed by scientific tests. trial They have been treated with medication in clinical trials. opposition confrontation This issue could lead to a military confrontation. defiance his courageous defiance of the government ultimatum face-off (slang) 1 (verb) in the sense of dispute Definition to call (a decision or action) into question The move was immediately challenged by the opposition. Synonyms dispute He disputed the allegations. question tackle He tackled the quarter-back. confront She pushed her way through the mob and confronted him face to face. defy object to disagree with take issue with impugn (formal) I hope the good name of the company will not be impugned. throw down (US, slang) 2 (verb) in the sense of dare Definition to invite or call (someone) to take part in a contest, fight, or argument He left a note at the crime scene, challenging detectives to catch him. Synonyms dare She dared me to skip class. invite She invited him to her birthday party. provoke defy He defied me to come up with a better idea. summon Howe summoned a doctor and hurried over. call out throw down the gauntlet 3 (verb) in the sense of test a task that would challenge his courage Synonyms test He was testing me, to see how I would cope. try She really tried my patience. tax Overcrowding has taxed the city's ability to deal with waste. 4 (verb) in the sense of question The men opened fire after they were challenged by the guard. Synonyms question It never occurs to them to question the doctor's decisions. interrogate I interrogated everyone who was even slightly involved. accost I told them that someone had accosted me in the street. Additional synonyms in the sense of accost Definition to approach, stop, and speak to I told them that someone had accosted me in the street. Synonyms confront, challenge, address, stop, approach, oppose, halt, greet, hail, buttonhole in the sense of confront Definition to present (someone) with something, esp. in order to accuse or criticize She pushed her way through the mob and confronted him face to face. Synonyms challenge, face, oppose, tackle, encounter, defy, call out, stand up to, come face to face with, accost, face off (slang) in the sense of confrontation Definition a serious argument or fight This issue could lead to a military confrontation. Synonyms conflict, fight, crisis, contest, set-to (informal), encounter, showdown (informal), head-to-head, face-off (slang), boilover (Australian) Synonyms of 'challenge' challenge Explore 'challenge' in the dictionary
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