Word origin
[1620–30; ‹ L
anticipant- (s. of
anticipāns, prp. of
anticipāre) taking before, equiv. to
anti- (var. of
ante- ante-) +
-cip- (comb. form of
capere to take) +
-ant- -ant]This word is first recorded in the period 1620–30. Other words that entered Englishat around the same time include: acid, geometric, grommet, plug, settlement-ant is a suffix forming adjectives and nouns from verbs, occurring originally in Frenchand Latin loanwords (pleasant; constant; servant) and productive in English on this model; -ant has the general sense “characterized by or serving in the capacity of” that namedby the stem (ascendant; pretendant), esp. in the formation of nouns denoting human agents in legal actions or otherformal procedures (tenant; defendant; applicant; contestant). In technical and commercial coinages, -ant is a suffix of nouns denoting impersonal physical agents (propellant; lubricant; deodorant). In general, -ant can be added only to bases of Latin origin, with a very few exceptions, as coolant