Word forms: 3rd person singular presenttense bears, present participle bearing, past tense bore, past participle borne
1. verb
If you bear something somewhere, you carry it there or take it there.
[literary]
They bore the oblong hardwood box into the kitchen and put it on the table. [VERB noun adverb/preposition]
-bearingcombining form
...food-bearing lorries.
2. verb
If you bear something such as a weapon, you hold it or carry it with you.
[formal]
...the constitutional right to bear arms. [VERB noun]
Synonyms: hold, carry, pack More Synonyms of bear
-bearingcombining form
...rifle-bearing soldiers.
...hundreds of flag-bearing marchers.
3. verb
If one thing bears the weight of something else, it supports the weight of that thing.
The ice was not thick enough to bear the weight of marching men. [VERB noun]
Synonyms: support, carry, shoulder, sustain More Synonyms of bear
-bearingcombining form
...the load-bearing joints of the body.
4. verb
If something bears a particular mark or characteristic, it has that mark or characteristic.
The houses bear the marks of bullet holes. [VERB noun]
...notepaper bearing the Presidential seal. [VERB noun]
...a corporation he owned that bore his name. [VERB noun]
The room bore all the signs of a violent struggle. [VERB noun]
5. verb
If you bear an unpleasant experience, you accept it because you are unable to do anything about it.
They will have to bear the misery of living in constant fear of war. [VERB noun]
Synonyms: suffer, feel, experience, go through More Synonyms of bear
6. verb [with neg]
If you can't bear someone or something, you dislike them very much.
I can't bear people who make judgements and label me. [VERB noun/verb-ing]
I can't bear having to think what I'm going to say. [VERB noun/-ing]
He can't bear to talk about it, even to me. [VERB to-infinitive]
Synonyms: bring yourself to, allow, accept, permit More Synonyms of bear
7. verb
If someone bears the cost of something, they pay for it.
Patients should not have to bear the costs of their own treatment. [VERB noun]
8. verb
If you bear the responsibility for something, you accept responsibility for it.
After all, he bore no responsibility for what had happened the day before. [VERB noun]
Synonyms: take on, support, carry, accept More Synonyms of bear
9. verb
If one thing bears no resemblance or no relationship to another thing, they are not at all similar.
Their daily menus bore no resemblance whatsoever to what they were actually fed. [VERB noun]
For many software packages, the price bears little relation to cost. [VERB noun]
10. verb
When a plant or tree bears flowers, fruit, or leaves, it produces them.
As the plants grow and start to bear fruit they will need a lot of water. [VERB noun]
Synonyms: produce, give, provide, develop More Synonyms of bear
-bearingcombining form
...a strong, fruit-bearing apple tree.
11. verb
If something such as a bank account or an investment bears interest, interest is paid on it.
[business]
The eight-year bond will bear annual interest of 10.5%. [VERB noun]
Synonyms: earn, make, get, receive More Synonyms of bear
-bearingcombining form
...interest-bearing current accounts.
12. verb
When a woman bears a child, she gives birth to him or her.
[old-fashioned]
Emma bore a son called Karl. [VERB noun]
She bore him a daughter, Suzanna. [VERB noun noun]
Synonyms: give birth to, produce, deliver, breed More Synonyms of bear
13. verb
If you bear someone a feeling such as love or hate, you feel that emotion towards them.
[literary]
She bore no ill will. If people didn't like her, too bad. [VERB noun]
I have lived with him on the best terms and bear him friendship. [VERB noun noun]
Synonyms: exhibit, hold, maintain, entertain More Synonyms of bear
14. verb
If you bearyourself in a particular way, you move or behave in that way.
[literary]
There was elegance and simple dignity in the way he bore himself. [V pron-refl adv/prep]
Synonyms: conduct, carry, move, deport More Synonyms of bear
15. verb
If you bear left or bear right when you are driving or walking along, you turn and continue in that direction.
Go left onto the A107 and bear left into Seven Sisters Road. [VERB adverb]
Synonyms: turn, tack, veer, swerve More Synonyms of bear
16. See also bore, borne
17.
See to bring something to bear
18.
See bring pressure to bear on
19. to bear the brunt of
20. to bear comparison
21. to bear fruit
22. to grin and bear it
23. to bear in mind
24. to bear witness to
Phrasal verbs:
See bear down
See bear out
See bear up
See bear with
More Synonyms of bear
bear noun uses
(beəʳ)
Word forms: plural bears
1. countable noun
A bear is a large, strong wild animal with thick fur and sharp claws.
2. See also polar bear, teddy bear
3. countable noun [usually plural]
On the stock market, bears are people who sell shares in expectation of a drop in price, in order to make a profit by buying them back again after a short time. Compare bull.
[business]
bear in British English1
(bɛə)
verbWord forms: bears, bearing, bore or borne(mainly tr)
1.
to support or hold up; sustain
2.
to bring or convey
to bear gifts
3.
to take, accept, or assume the responsibility of
to bear an expense
4. (past participle born; in passive use except when foll by by)
to give birth to
to bear children
5. (also intr)
to produce by or as if by natural growth
to bear fruit
6.
to tolerate or endure
she couldn't bear him
7.
to admit of; sustain
his story does not bear scrutiny
8.
to hold in the conscious mind or in one's feelings
to bear a grudge
I'll bear that idea in mind
9.
to show or be marked with
he still bears the scars
10.
to transmit or spread
to bear gossip
11.
to render or supply (esp in the phrase bear witness)
12.
to conduct or manage (oneself, the body, etc)
she bore her head high
13.
to have, be, or stand in (relation or comparison)
his account bears no relation to the facts
14. (intransitive)
to move, be located, or lie in a specified direction
the way bears east
15.
to have by right; be entitled to (esp in the phrase bear title)
16. bear a hand
17. bring to bear
See also born
Word origin
Old English beran; related to Old Norse bera, Old High German beran to carry, Latin ferre, Greek pherein to bear, Sanskrit bharati he carries
bear in British English2
(bɛə)
nounWord forms: pluralbears or bear
1.
any plantigrade mammal of the family Ursidae: order Carnivora (carnivores). Bears are typically massive omnivorous animals with a large head, a long shaggy coat, and strong claws
See also black bear, brown bear, polar bear ▶ Related adjective: ursine
2.
any of various bearlike animals, such as the koala and the ant bear
3.
a clumsy, churlish, or ill-mannered person
4.
a teddy bear
5. stock exchange
a.
a speculator who sells in anticipation of falling prices to make a profit on repurchase
b.
(as modifier)
a bear market
Compare bull1 (sense 5)
verbWord forms: bears, bearing or beared
6. (transitive)
to lower or attempt to lower the price or prices of (a stock market or a security) by speculative selling
Word origin
Old English bera; related to Old Norse bjorn, Old High German bero
Bear in British English
(bɛə)
noun
the Bear
1. the English name for Ursa Major, Ursa Minor
2. an informal name for Russia
Bear in American English
(bɛr)
river flowing from the Uinta Mountains through Utah, Wyo., & Ida. into Great Salt Lake: c. 350 mi (563 km)
Word origin
for the grizzly bears once abundant in the region
bear in American English1
(bɛr)
verb transitiveWord forms: bore, borne or born, ˈbearing
1.
a.
to hold and take along; carry; transport
b.
to hold in the mind
to bear a secret
2.
to possess as a part, characteristic, attribute, etc.; have or show
the letter bore his signature
3.
to give birth to
the passive past participle in this sense is born when by does not follow
4.
to bring forth; produce or yield
fruit-bearing trees, coal-bearing strata
5.
to support or hold up; sustain
6.
to sustain the burden of; take on; take care of
to bear the cost
7.
a.
to undergo successfully; withstand; endure
her work won't bear scrutiny
b.
to put up with; tolerate
she can't bear him
8.
to call for; require
his actions bear watching
9.
to carry or conduct (oneself)
10.
to carry over or hold (a sentiment)
to bear a grudge
11.
to bring and tell (a message, tales, etc.)
12.
to move or push as if carrying
the crowd bore us along
13.
to give, offer, or supply
to bear witness
verb intransitive
14.
to be productive
the tree bears well
15.
a.
to lie in a given direction
the lighthouse bears due east
b.
to point or be aimed toward
with on or upon
artillery deployed to bear on the fort
c.
to move in a given direction
bear right at the corner
16.
to have bearing (on); have a relation
his story bears on the crime
17.
to tolerate; put up patiently (with)
18.
to be oppressive; weigh
grief bears heavily on her
SIMILAR WORDS: ˈcarry
Idioms:
bear a hand
bear down
bear down on
bear out
bear up
bring to bear on
SYNONYMY NOTE: bear1 implies a putting up with something that distresses, annoys, pains, etc., withoutsuggesting the way in which one sustains the imposition; , suffer suggests passive acceptance of or resignation to that which is painful or unpleasant;, endure implies a holding up against prolonged pain, distress, etc. and stresses staminaor patience; , tolerate and the more informal , stand both imply self-imposed restraint of one's opposition to what is offensive or repugnant;, brook2, a literary word, is usually used in the negative, suggesting determined refusalto put up with what is distasteful
Word origin
ME beren < OE beran < IE base *bher-, to carry, bring > L ferre, Gr pherein, Sans bharati, (he) bears
bear in American English2
(bɛr)
nounWord forms: pluralbears or bear
1.
any of a family (Ursidae) of large, heavy, omnivorous carnivores that walk flat onthe soles of their feet and have shaggy fur and a very short tail: bears are native to temperate and arctic zones
2.
a person who is clumsy, rude, gruff, churlish, etc.
3.
a person who believes prices on the stock or commodity markets are going to decline, esp. one who sells shares, etc. in the expectation of buying them later at a lowerprice
see also bull1 (sense 3)
4. US, Slang
a difficult task
checking these computer files is a real bear
adjective
5.
falling in price
a bear market
Idioms:
be a bear for punishment
the Bear
Derived forms
bearlike (ˈbearˌlike)
adjective
Word origin
ME bere < OE bera < IE *bheros, brown animal < base *bher-, brown (> brown, beaver1, L fiber): orig. euphemism for taboo name prob. seen in L ursus; (sense 3) short for bearskin jobber < phr. to sell the bearskin, i.e., to sell the skin before the bear is caught
bear in Finance
(bɛər)
Word forms: (regular plural) bears
noun
(Finance: Investment, Stocks)
A bear is a person who sells shares of stock when they expect the price to drop, hoping to make a profit by buying the shares again after a short time.
A bear believes the market will trend downward.
The bears expect the market to decline.
A bear is a person who sells shares of stock when they expect the price to drop, hopingto make a profit by buying the shares again after a short time.
bear market, bear raid, bull
More idioms containing
bear
grin and bear it
bear fruit
a cross to bear
bear the brunt of something
loaded for bear
be like a bear with a sore head
Examples of 'bear' in a sentence
bear
When we arrive to the hospital we feel like we are born again.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
Give your dog an old teddy bear with treats hidden inside for your pooch to dig out.
The Sun (2016)
The rise is likely to be hailed by ministers as evidence that school reforms are bearing fruit.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
The charges were found to bear no relation to the actual costs involved.
The Sun (2017)
Providers of apprenticeships must bear some responsibility for this perception.
Times, Sunday Times (2017)
My idea was to be born again as a pioneer and hero on a kibbutz.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
It seems she bears long grudges.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
No one is born a winner.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
A sense of weight bearing down as the years go by.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
They often speak of that experience as being "born again.
Greeley, Andrew M. Sociology and Religion: A Collection of Readings (1995)
He suffered deep cuts to his arms and head as the bear tried to bite him.
The Sun (2013)
My wife was born with her right arm missing from below the elbow.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
Switching to faux fur would not only benefit bears.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
It is the key to bearing weight.
The Sun (2009)
Spanish biologists who track the animals have seen a family of bears looking for food.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
One was dressed as a teddy bear.
The Sun (2011)
They found that people born in autumn live longer than those born in the spring.
Times, Sunday Times (2006)
This unorthodox method an an bears fruit.
Times, Sunday Times (2014)
Younger men suffer as a result of previous male domination for which they bear no responsibility.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
So many farm animals bred and born.
Tepper, Sheri S. A Plague of Angels (1993)
Are you a bull or a bear?
Times, Sunday Times (2007)
Suddenly the hospital bears no relation to any hospital you might know.
Times, Sunday Times (2007)
She has a prosthetic limb after being born without a left forearm.
The Sun (2009)
So the term born again got devalued.
Christianity Today (2000)
He was born in the right place at the right time.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
Can you bring your weight to bear on this?
Times, Sunday Times (2007)
Her grandfather founded the chain of shoe shops that bears the family name.
Times, Sunday Times (2014)
He is a sly fox disguised as a teddy bear.
The Sun (2013)
Great big bears with sore heads.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
The 10cm trip you make in being born is the most dangerous of your life.
The Sun (2011)
They couldn't bear to go back to having dull shoes.
The Sun (2008)
The Greeks were not the only ones bearing gifts.
Times, Sunday Times (2012)
Word lists with
bear
related adjectives, baby and young animals, carnivore, fauna
In other languages
bear
British English: bear /bɛə/ NOUN
A bear is a big, strong animal with thick fur and sharp claws.
American English: bear
Arabic: دُبّ
Brazilian Portuguese: urso
Chinese: 熊
Croatian: medvjed
Czech: medvěd
Danish: bjørn
Dutch: beer
European Spanish: oso
Finnish: karhu
French: ours
German: Bär
Greek: αρκούδα
Italian: orso
Japanese: クマ 動物
Korean: 곰
Norwegian: bjørn
Polish: niedźwiedź
European Portuguese: urso
Romanian: urs
Russian: медведь
Latin American Spanish: oso
Swedish: björn
Thai: หมี
Turkish: ayı
Ukrainian: ведмідь
Vietnamese: con gấu
British English: bear /bɛə/ VERB
If you bear something somewhere, you carry it there.
They bore the huge box into the kitchen.
American English: bear
Arabic: يَحْتَمِلُ
Brazilian Portuguese: carregar
Chinese: 负担
Croatian: nositi
Czech: nést
Danish: bære
Dutch: dragen verdragen
European Spanish: portar
Finnish: kantaa
French: supporter endurer
German: ertragen
Greek: ανέχομαι
Italian: portare
Japanese: 支える 支持
Korean: 받치다
Norwegian: bære
Polish: przenieść
European Portuguese: carregar
Romanian: a căra
Russian: нести
Latin American Spanish: soportar
Swedish: bära uppbära
Thai: ทน
Turkish: taşımak
Ukrainian: нести
Vietnamese: chịu đựng
All related terms of 'bear'
bear on
to be relevant to; relate to
bear up
If you bear up when experiencing problems, you remain cheerful and show courage in spite of them.
he-bear
a male bear
ant bear
a large, ant-eating, edentate mammal ( Myrmecophaga tridactyla ) of Central America and tropical South America, with a long, shaggy tail ; giant anteater
bear arms
A person's right to bear arms is their right to own and use guns , as a means of defence .
bear claw
a sweet, almond-flavored breakfast pastry made with yeast dough and shaped in an irregular semicircle resembling a bear's claw
bear cub
a baby bear
bear down
If someone or something bears down on you, they move quickly towards you in a threatening way.
bear hug
A bear hug is a rather rough , tight, affectionate hug.
bear off
(of a vessel) to avoid hitting an obstacle , another vessel, etc, by swerving onto a different course
bear out
If someone or something bears a person out or bears out what that person is saying , they support what that person is saying.
bear paw
a type of small round snowshoe
bear pit
a place, such as parliament or the stock market ,where there are a lot of aggressive , argumentative and competitive people
bear raid
an attempt to force down the price of a security or commodity by sustained selling
bear with
If you ask someone to bear with you, you are asking them to be patient.
cave bear
an extinct bear, Ursus spelaeus , that lived in caves in Europe during the Pleistocene Epoch
drop bear
a mythical creature said to live in the outback ; it resembles an oversized koala with sharp teeth and drops from trees to devour unwary passers-by
she-bear
a female bear
sun bear
a small bear, Helarctos malayanus, of tropical forests in S and SE Asia, having a black coat and a yellowish snout and feeding mostly on honey and insects
the Bear
the constellation Ursa Major or Ursa Minor
bear fruit
to produce good results
bear garden
(formerly) a place where bears were exhibited and where bear-baiting took place
bear market
A bear market is a situation on the stock market when people are selling a lot of shares because they expect that the shares will decrease in value and that they will be able to make a profit by buying them again after a short time. Compare → bull market .
Bear State
→ the Bear State
black bear
the common North American bear ( Ursus americanus ) that lives in forests and feeds mainly on roots and berries
brown bear
a large ferocious brownish bear, Ursus arctos , inhabiting temperate forests of North America, Europe, and Asia
Great Bear
the constellation Ursa Major
honey bear
→ kinkajou
jelly bear
a small sweet made from a gelatinous substance formed to resemble a bear in shape
Kodiak bear
a large variety of the brown bear, Ursus arctos, inhabiting the west coast of Alaska and neighbouring islands, esp Kodiak
Little Bear
the constellation Ursa Minor
native bear
a slow-moving Australian arboreal marsupial , Phascolarctus cinereus, having dense greyish fur and feeding on eucalyptus leaves and bark
polar bear
A polar bear is a large white bear which is found near the North Pole.
sloth bear
a bear, Melursus ursinus, of forests of S India and Sri Lanka, having a shaggy coat and an elongated snout specialized for feeding on termites
teddy bear
A teddy bear is a children's toy, made from soft or furry material, which looks like a friendly bear.
water bear
any minute aquatic segmented eight-legged invertebrate of the phylum Tardigrada, related to the arthropods , occurring in soil, ditches , etc
white bear
a white carnivorous bear, Thalarctos maritimus, of coastal regions of the North Pole
woolly bear
the caterpillar of any of various tiger moths , esp Arctia caja of Europe and Isia isabella of North America , having a dense covering of soft hairs
bear-baiting
(formerly) an entertainment in which dogs attacked and enraged a chained bear
bear's-ear
→ auricula
bear witness
to give written or oral testimony
cinnamon bear
a reddish-brown variety of the American black bear
grizzly bear
a variety of the brown bear, Ursus arctos horribilis, formerly widespread in W North America; its brown fur has cream or white hair tips on the back, giving a grizzled appearance
bear a hand
to give assistance
bear comparison
to be sufficiently similar in class or range to be compared with (something else), esp favourably
bear down on
to press down on; exert pressure on
bear in mind
to remember
bear's-foot
either of two Eurasian hellebore plants, Helleborus foetidus or H . viridis , having leaves shaped like the foot and claws of a bear
bear's-breech
a widely cultivated S European acanthus plant, Acanthus mollis , having whitish purple-veined flowers
bear the palm
to be the winner ; take the prize
Chinese translation of 'bear'
bear
(bɛəʳ)
Word forms:ptbore
Word forms:ppborne
n(c)
(= animal) 熊 (xióng) (头, tóu)
vt
(liter, = carry)[object]携(攜)带(帶) (xiédài)
(= support)[weight]支撑(撐) (zhīchēng)
[responsibility]承担(擔) (chéngdān)
[cost]负(負)担(擔) (fùdān)
(= tolerate)[person]容忍 (róngrěn)
(= endure) 忍受 (rěnshòu)
(= show)[traces, signs]留有 (liúyǒu)
(= stand up to)[examination, scrutiny]经(經)得起 (jīngdeqǐ)
(frm)[malice, ill will]心怀(懷) (xīnhuái)
(Comm)[interest, dividend]产(產)生 (chǎnshēng)
(o.f.)[woman][children]生育 (shēngyù)
[plant][fruit]结(結)出 (jiéchū)
vi
to bear right/left (Aut) 向右/左转(轉) (xiàng yòu/zuǒ zhuǎn)
to bear no resemblance/relation to与(與) ... 无(無)相似之处(處)/没(沒)有关(關)联(聯) (yǔ ... wú xiāngsì zhī chù/méiyǒu guānlián)
to bring pressure/influence to bear on sb对(對)某人施加压(壓)力/影响(響) (duì mǒurén shījiā yālì/yǐngxiǎng)
( person ) 挺得住 tǐng de zhù ⇒ He bore up well. → 他咬紧牙关坚持下来。 Tā yǎojǐn yáguān jiānchí xiàlái.
bear out
( person, suspicions, claims ) 证(證)实(實) zhèngshí
bear with
( person ) 容忍 róngrěn
polar bear
北极(極)熊 běijíxióng [ 头 tóu ]
bear down on
( move towards ) 冲(衝)向 chōng xiàng ⇒ The girl flashed a smile at the television crew and cameras bearing down on her. → 女孩冲着涌过来的电视工作人员和相机镜头微笑。 Nǚhái chòngzhe yǒng guòlai de diànshì gōngzuòrényuán hé xiàngjī jìngtóu wēixiào.