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单词 life
释义

Trends of
life

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More idioms containing
life

COBUILD Collocations
life

Examples of 'life' in a sentence
life

Who decides matters of life or death?His father blurred the distinction between art and life.We attempted to make life as awkward as possible for them.That puts lives in danger right now.That was the most challenging period of my life.With age comes so much more life experience.She is the single most influential person in my life aside from my parents.Their life is always full of drama.Have you thought about where this scenario would take place in real life?You can really make a difference to people 's lives.It was a place which gave me an appreciation for the arts and life.This is a city full of energy and full of life.Others are abusive or continue to make life painful for their offspring.Their lives are in danger when they are tied up on a ferry.It was not an easy period in his life.Your life has opened out and you are probably gaining more life experience.Who was the most influential person in your life and why?Now see this classic picture book brought to life.There are processes in place to turn lives around.We talked about her life story a lot.She would have said that she lived a full and happy life.Feelings implicit in a storytelling can be stirred to life when people sing.On the plus side there would be all the factors that might make life easier for you.But treachery and mistrust will bring her life into danger.He has gone through some difficult periods in his life and has always come out withstrength.The very best experience of my life.Who has been the most influential person in your life?For there is extant a book of his life which tells that he raised a dead man.Now we are in a bigger place life can move on.The difference between treating a cancer quickly and delaying for a few months can quite literally be life or death.His candid musings on the nature of life and art are also challenging - is all great art accidental?

Quotations

In other languages
life

British English: life /laɪf/ NOUN
Life is the quality which people, animals, and plants have when they are not dead.
...a baby's first minutes of life.
  • American English: life
  • Arabic: حَيَاْةٌ
  • Brazilian Portuguese: vida
  • Chinese: 生命
  • Croatian: život
  • Czech: život
  • Danish: liv
  • Dutch: leven
  • European Spanish: vida biología
  • Finnish: elämä
  • French: vie
  • German: Leben
  • Greek: ζωή
  • Italian: vita esistenza
  • Japanese: 生命
  • Korean: 생명
  • Norwegian: liv
  • Polish: życie
  • European Portuguese: vida
  • Romanian: viață
  • Russian: жизнь
  • Latin American Spanish: vida
  • Swedish: liv
  • Thai: ชีวิต
  • Turkish: yaşam
  • Ukrainian: життя
  • Vietnamese: cuộc sống

Chinese translation of 'life'

life

(laɪf)
Word forms:pl lives

n

  1. (c/u) (= living, existence) 生命 (shēngmìng) (个(個), )
    ⇒ her last hours of life 她生命的最后时刻 (tā shēngmìng de zuìhòu shíkè)
  2. (u) (= living things) 生物 (shēngwù)
    ⇒ Is there life on Mars? 火星上有生物吗? (Huǒxīng shang yǒu shēngwù ma?)
    ⇒ Your life is in danger. 你的生命处于危险之中。 (Nǐ de shēngmìng chǔyú wēixiǎn zhī zhōng.)
    1. (c) (= lifespan) [of person] 一生 (yīshēng) (个(個), )
      ⇒ People spend their lives worrying about money. 人的一生都在为钱而担忧。 (Rén de yīshēng dōu zài wèi qián ér dānyōu.)
    2. [of machine, organization] 寿(壽)命 (shòumìng)
      ⇒ The repairs did not increase the life of the equipment. 维修并没有增加设备的使用寿命。 (Wéixiū bìng méiyǒu zēngjiā shèbèi de shǐyòng shòumìng.)
  3. (u) (= events, experience) 生活 (shēnghuó)
    ⇒ Life had not been kind to her. 生活没有善待她。 (Shēnghuó méiyǒu shàndài tā.)
  4. (u) (= vitality) [of person, place] 活力 (huólì)
    ⇒ The town was full of life. 这座城市充满了活力。 (Zhè zuò chéngshì chōngmǎnle huólì.)
  5. (u) (inf) (also life imprisonment)
    1. 无(無)期徒刑 (wúqī túxíng)
      ⇒ He could get life, if convicted. 如果定罪,他会被判无期徒刑。 (Rúguǒ dìngzuì, tā huì bèi pàn wúqī túxíng.)
      to paint from life 写(寫)生 (xiěshēng)
      to fight for one's life 与(與)生命抗争(爭) (yǔ shēngmìng kàngzhēng)
      to be jailed/scarred for life 遭受终(終)生监(監)禁/创(創)伤(傷) (zāoshòu zhōngshēng jiānjìn/chuāngshāng)
      his personal/working life 他的个(個)人/工作生活 (tāde gèrén/gōngzuò shēnghuó)
      to come to life [person, party etc] 苏(甦)醒过(過)来(來) (sūxǐng guòlái)
      to take sb's life/one's own life (frm) 杀(殺)害某人/自杀(殺) (shāhài mǒurén/zìshā)

All related terms of 'life'

(noun) 
Definition
the state or quality that identifies living beings, characterized chiefly by growth, reproduction, and response to stimuli
a newborn baby's first minutes of life
Synonyms
being
the complex process by which the novel is brought into being
existence
living
breath
Here is no light, no breath, no warm flesh.
entity
key periods of national or cultural entity and development
vitality
animation
viability
sentience
(noun) 
Definition
all living things collectively
Is there life on Mars?
Synonyms
living things
creatures
wildlife
organisms
living beings
(noun) 
Definition
the remainder or extent of one's life
He spent the last fourteen years of his life in retirement.
Synonyms
existence
being
lifetime
During my lifetime I haven't got round to much travelling.
time
I wouldn't change anything if I had my time again.
days
course
In the course of the 1930s, steel production in Britain approximately doubled.
span
The batteries had a life span of six hours.
duration
the duration of the trial
continuance
(noun) 
Definition
a present condition or mode of existence
How did you adjust to college life?
Synonyms
way of life
situation
conduct
Other people judge you by your conduct.
behaviour
This process modifies the cell's behaviour.
lifestyle
(noun) 
Definition
liveliness or high spirits
The town itself was full of life and character.
Synonyms
liveliness
Some may enjoy the liveliness of such a restaurant.
activity
There is an extraordinary level of activity in the market.
energy
At 65 years old, her energy is wonderful.
spirit
They played with spirit.
go (informal)
Considering her age, she still has a lot of go in her.
pep
They need something to put the pep back in their lives.
sparkle
There was little sparkle in their performance.
vitality
He fell in love with her for her vitality and sense of fun.
animation
They both spoke with animation.
vigour
He lacks the vigour of a normal, healthy teenager.
He played with great vigour.
verve
He played with great style and verve.
zest
high spirits
get-up-and-go (informal)
She's got more get-up-and-go than anyone I know.
oomph (informal)
brio
The performance was full of brio.
vivacity
She danced past, bubbling with vivacity.
(noun) 
Definition
a biography
It was his aim to write a life of John Paul Jones.
Synonyms
biography
an unauthorised biography
story
a popular love story with a happy ending
history
I studied her history closely.
career
profile
The newspaper published comparative profiles of the candidates.
confessions
autobiography
He published his autobiography last autumn.
memoirs
life story
(noun) 
Definition
the length of time that something is active or functioning
The repairs did not increase the life of the equipment.
Synonyms
period of usefulness
existence
Public worries about accidents are threatening the very existence of the nuclear power industry.
duration
(noun) 
Definition
a source of strength, animation, or vitality
He sucks the life out of the room.
Synonyms
spirit
the real spirit of the revolutionary movement
heart
his friendly nature and generous heart
soul
Such memories stirred in his soul.
essence
Some claim that Ireland's very essence is expressed through its language.
core
He has the ability to get straight to the core of a problem.
lifeblood
Coal and steel were the region's lifeblood.
moving spirit
vital spark
animating spirit
élan vital (French)
(noun) 
Definition
a living person or being
Thousands of lives will be saved.
Synonyms
person
Sam's the only person who can do the job.
human
The drug has not yet been tested on humans.
individual
the rights and responsibilities of the individual
soul
a tiny village of only 100 souls
human being
not to hear a fellow human being's voice
mortal
impossible needs for any mere mortal to meet

idioms

See come to life
See for dear life
See give your life
See that's life

related words

related adjectives animatevital

Quotations

Life's but a walking shadow, a poor player,
That struts and frets his hour upon the stage,
And then is heard no more; it is a tale
Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury,
Signifying nothing
[William Shakespeare – Macbeth]
The unexamined life is not worth living [Socrates]Life can only be understood backwards; but it must be lived forwards [Søren Kierkegaard]Life is a comedy to those that think, and a tragedy to those that feel [Horace Walpole – Letter to Anne, Countess of Upper Ossory]Life is a tragedy when seen in close-up, but a comedy in long-shot [Charlie Chaplin]Life is long to the miserable, but short to the happy [Publilius Syrus – Sententiae]The essence of life is statistical improbability on a colossal scale [Richard Dawkins – The Blind Watchmaker]Life exists in the universe only because the carbon atom possesses certain exceptional qualities [James Jeans – The Mysterious Universe]Life is an abnormal business [Eugène Ionesco – The Rhinoceros]Life is fired at us point blank [José Ortega y Gasset]There is only one minute in which you are alive, this minute - here and now. The only way to live is by accepting each minute as an unrepeatable miracle. Which is exactly what it is - a miracle and unrepeatable [Storm Jameson]Look to this day
For it is life, the very life of life
[The Sufi]
In the time of your life, live - so that in that wondrous time you shall not add to the misery and sorrow of the world - but shall smile at the infinite delight and mystery of it [William Saroyan]Man is born to live, not to prepare for life [Boris Pasternak – Doctor Zhivago]What is life? It is the flash of a firefly in the night. It is the breath of a buffalo in the winter time; it is the little shadow which runs across the grass and loses itself in the sunset [Crowfoot, a great hunter of the Blackfoot – Last words]Oh, what a day-to-day business life is [Jules Laforgue – Complainte sur certains ennuis]Believe me! The secret of reaping the greatest fruitfulness and the greatest enjoyment from life is to live dangerously! [Friedrich Nietzsche – Die fröhliche Wissenschaft]Life is just one damned thing after another [Frank Ward O'Malley]Life doesn't imitate art, it imitates bad television [Woody Allen – Husbands and Wives]Lift not the painted veil which those who live
Call Life
[Percy Bysshe Shelley – Sonnet]
Life is one long process of getting tired [Samuel Butler – Notebooks]There is no wealth but life [John Ruskin – Unto This Last]Every man regards his own life as the New Year's Eve of time [Jean Paul Richter – Levana]Life isn't all beer and skittles [Thomas Hughes – Tom Brown's Schooldays]Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about [Oscar Wilde – Lady Windermere's Fan]The meaning of life is that it stops [Franz Kafka]It is the essence of life that it exists for its own sake [A.N. Whitehead – Nature and Life]Old and young, we are all on our last cruise [Robert Louis Stevenson – Virginibus Puerisque]Human life is everywhere a state in which much is to be endured, and little to be enjoyed [Samuel Johnson – Rasselas]'Tis all a chequer-board of nights and days
Where Destiny with men for pieces plays;
Hither and thither moves, and mates, and slays,
And one by one back in the closet lays
[Edward Fitzgerald – The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám]
Life is real! Life is earnest!
And the grave is not its goal;
Dust thou art, to dust returnest,
Was not spoken of the soul
[Henry Wadsworth Longfellow – A Psalm of Life]

Additional synonyms

in the sense of activity
Definition
the state of being active
There is an extraordinary level of activity in the market.
Synonyms
action,
work,
life,
labour,
movement,
energy,
exercise,
spirit,
enterprise,
motion,
bustle,
animation,
vigour,
hustle,
exertion,
hurly-burly,
liveliness,
activeness,
stir
in the sense of animation
Definition
liveliness and enthusiasm
They both spoke with animation.
Synonyms
liveliness,
life,
action,
activity,
energy,
spirit,
passion,
enthusiasm,
excitement,
pep,
sparkle,
vitality,
vigour,
zeal,
verve,
zest,
fervour,
high spirits,
dynamism,
buoyancy,
elation,
exhilaration,
welly (slang),
gaiety,
ardour (old-fashioned),
vibrancy,
brio,
zing (informal),
vivacity,
ebullience,
briskness,
airiness,
sprightliness,
pizzazz or pizazz (informal)
in the sense of autobiography
Definition
an account of a person's life written by that person
He published his autobiography last autumn.
Synonyms
life story,
record,
history,
résumé,
memoirs

Synonyms of 'life'

life

Explore 'life' in the dictionary

Additional synonyms

in the sense of behaviour
This process modifies the cell's behaviour.
Synonyms
action,
working,
running,
performance,
operation,
practice,
conduct,
functioning
in the sense of breath
Here is no light, no breath, no warm flesh.
Synonyms
life,
energy,
existence,
vitality,
animation,
life force,
lifeblood,
mauri (New Zealand)
in the sense of brio
The performance was full of brio.
Synonyms
energy,
spirit,
enthusiasm,
dash,
pep,
zip (informal),
animation,
vigour,
verve,
zest,
panache,
gusto,
get-up-and-go (informal),
élan,
vivacity,
liveliness,
welly (slang)
in the sense of conduct
Definition
behaviour
Other people judge you by your conduct.
Synonyms
behaviour,
ways,
bearing,
attitude,
manners,
carriage,
demeanour,
deportment,
mien (literary),
comportment
in the sense of core
Definition
the central or essential part of something
He has the ability to get straight to the core of a problem.
Synonyms
heart,
essence,
nucleus,
kernel,
crux,
gist,
nub,
pith
in the sense of course
Definition
a period of time
In the course of the 1930s, steel production in Britain approximately doubled.
Synonyms
period,
time,
duration,
term,
passing,
sweep,
passage,
lapse
in the sense of duration
Definition
the length of time that something lasts
the duration of the trial
Synonyms
length,
time,
period,
term,
stretch,
extent,
spell,
span,
time frame,
timeline
in the sense of energy
Definition
intensity or vitality of action or expression
At 65 years old, her energy is wonderful.
Synonyms
liveliness,
life,
drive,
fire,
spirit,
determination,
pep,
go (informal),
zip (informal),
vitality,
animation,
vigour,
verve,
zest,
resilience,
welly (slang),
get-up-and-go (informal),
élan,
brio,
vivacity,
vim,
zeal
in the sense of entity
key periods of national or cultural entity and development
Synonyms
essential nature,
being,
existence,
essence,
quintessence,
real nature,
quiddity
in the sense of essence
Definition
the most important and distinctive feature of something, which determines its identity
Some claim that Ireland's very essence is expressed through its language.
Synonyms
fundamental nature,
nature,
being,
life,
meaning,
heart,
spirit,
principle,
soul,
core,
substance,
significance,
entity,
bottom line,
essential part,
kernel,
crux,
lifeblood,
pith,
quintessence,
basic characteristic,
quiddity

Additional synonyms

in the sense of get-up-and-go
Definition
energy or drive
She's got more get-up-and-go than anyone I know.
Synonyms
energy,
drive,
spirit,
life,
push (informal),
strength,
pep,
zip (informal),
vitality,
stamina,
vigour,
zeal,
verve,
zest,
welly (slang),
vivacity,
liveliness,
vim,
forcefulness
in the sense of go
Definition
the quality of being active and energetic
Considering her age, she still has a lot of go in her.
Synonyms
energy,
life,
drive,
spirit,
pep,
vitality,
vigour,
verve,
welly (slang),
force,
get-up-and-go (informal),
oomph (informal),
brio,
vivacity
in the sense of heart
his friendly nature and generous heart
Synonyms
nature,
character,
soul,
constitution,
essence,
temperament,
inclination,
disposition
in the sense of history
Definition
the past events or previous experiences of a place, thing, or person
I studied her history closely.
Synonyms
life story,
story,
biography,
autobiography,
memoirs
in the sense of human
Definition
a human being
The drug has not yet been tested on humans.
Synonyms
human being,
person,
individual,
body (informal),
creature,
mortal,
man or woman,
soul,
wight (archaic)
in the sense of human being
Definition
a man, woman, or child
not to hear a fellow human being's voice
Synonyms
human,
man,
woman,
person,
mortal
in the sense of individual
Definition
a single person, esp. when regarded as distinct from others
the rights and responsibilities of the individual
Synonyms
person,
being,
human,
party (informal),
body (informal),
type,
unit,
character (informal),
soul,
creature,
human being,
mortal,
personage,
living soul
in the sense of lifeblood
Definition
something that is essential for existence, development, or success
Coal and steel were the region's lifeblood.
Synonyms
animating force,
life,
heart,
inspiration,
guts (informal),
essence,
stimulus,
driving force,
vital spark
in the sense of lifetime
Definition
the length of time a person is alive
During my lifetime I haven't got round to much travelling.
Synonyms
existence,
time,
day(s),
course,
period,
span,
life span,
your natural life,
all your born days
in the sense of mortal
Definition
a human being
impossible needs for any mere mortal to meet
Synonyms
human being,
being,
man,
woman,
body (informal),
person,
human,
individual,
earthling

Additional synonyms

in the sense of pep
Definition
high spirits, energy, or vitality
They need something to put the pep back in their lives.
Synonyms
energy,
life,
spirit,
zip (informal),
vitality,
animation,
vigour,
verve,
high spirits,
gusto,
welly (slang),
get-up-and-go (informal),
brio,
vivacity,
liveliness,
vim
in the sense of profile
Definition
a short biographical sketch
The newspaper published comparative profiles of the candidates.
Synonyms
biography,
sketch,
vignette,
characterization,
thumbnail sketch,
character sketch
in the sense of soul
Definition
the spiritual part of a person, regarded as the centre of personality, intellect, will, and emotions: believed by many to survive the body after death
Such memories stirred in his soul.
Synonyms
spirit,
essence,
psyche,
life,
mind,
reason,
intellect,
vital force,
animating principle,
wairua (New Zealand)
in the sense of soul
Definition
a person
a tiny village of only 100 souls
Synonyms
person,
being,
human,
individual,
body,
creature,
mortal,
man or woman
in the sense of span
Definition
the complete extent
The batteries had a life span of six hours.
Synonyms
period,
term,
duration,
course,
stretch,
spell
in the sense of sparkle
Definition
liveliness and wit
There was little sparkle in their performance.
Synonyms
vivacity,
life,
spirit,
dash,
zip (informal),
vitality,
animation,
panache,
gaiety (old-fashioned),
élan,
brio,
liveliness,
vim
in the sense of story
Definition
a piece of fiction, shorter and usually less detailed than a novel
a popular love story with a happy ending
Synonyms
tale,
romance,
narrative,
record,
history,
version,
novel,
legend,
chronicle,
yarn (informal),
recital,
narration,
urban myth,
urban legend,
fictional account
in the sense of time
I wouldn't change anything if I had my time again.
Synonyms
lifetime,
day,
life,
season,
duration,
life span,
allotted span
in the sense of verve
Definition
great enthusiasm or liveliness
He played with great style and verve.
Synonyms
enthusiasm,
energy,
spirit,
life,
force,
punch (informal),
dash,
pep,
sparkle,
zip (informal),
vitality,
animation,
vigour,
zeal,
gusto,
welly (slang),
get-up-and-go (informal),
élan,
brio,
vivacity,
liveliness,
vim
in the sense of vigour
Definition
physical or mental energy
He lacks the vigour of a normal, healthy teenager.He played with great vigour.
Synonyms
energy,
might,
force,
vitality,
power,
activity,
spirit,
strength,
snap (informal),
punch (informal),
dash,
pep,
zip (informal),
animation,
verve,
gusto,
dynamism,
welly (slang),
oomph (informal),
brio,
robustness,
liveliness,
vim,
forcefulness

Additional synonyms

in the sense of vitality
Definition
physical or mental energy
He fell in love with her for her vitality and sense of fun.
Synonyms
energy,
vivacity,
sparkle,
go (informal),
life,
strength,
pep,
stamina,
animation,
vigour,
exuberance,
welly (slang),
brio,
robustness,
liveliness,
vim,
lustiness,
vivaciousness
in the sense of vivacity
Definition
the quality of being vivacious
She danced past, bubbling with vivacity.
Synonyms
liveliness,
life,
energy,
spirit,
pep,
sparkle,
animation,
high spirits,
welly (slang),
gaiety,
brio,
ebullience,
effervescence,
sprightliness

All related terms of 'life'

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