Word forms: plural, 3rd person singular presenttense swallows, present participle swallowing, past tense, past participle swallowed
1. verb
If you swallow something, you cause it to go from your mouth down into your stomach.
You are asked to swallow a capsule containing vitamin B. [VERB noun]
Polly took a bite of the apple, chewed and swallowed. [VERB]
Synonyms: eat, down [informal], consume, devour More Synonyms of swallow
Swallow is also a noun.
Jan lifted her glass and took a quick swallow.
2. verb
If you swallow, you make a movement in your throat as if you are swallowing something, often because you are nervous or frightened.
Nancy swallowed hard and shook her head. [VERB]
3. verb
If someone swallows a story or a statement, they believe it completely.
It was vital that he swallowed the story about Juanita being in that motel room thatnight. [VERB noun]
I too found this story a little hard to swallow. [VERB noun]
Synonyms: believe, accept, buy [slang], fall for More Synonyms of swallow
4. verb
If you swallow your feelings, you do not express them, although you want to very much.
Gordon has swallowed the anger he felt. [VERB noun]
He flashed me a quick grin but rapidly swallowed it when he saw my expression. [VERB noun]
Synonyms: suppress, hold in, restrain, contain More Synonyms of swallow
5. countable noun
A swallow is a kind of small bird with pointed wings and a forked tail.
6. a bitter pill to swallow
7. to swallow one's pride
Phrasal verbs:
See swallow up
More Synonyms of swallow
swallow in British English1
(ˈswɒləʊ)
verb(mainly tr)
1.
to pass (food, drink, etc) through the mouth to the stomach by means of the muscular action of the oesophagus
2. (often foll by up)
to engulf or destroy as if by ingestion
the empire swallowed up several small states
3. informal
to believe gullibly
he will never swallow such an excuse
4.
to refrain from uttering or manifesting
to swallow one's disappointment
5.
to endure without retaliation
6.
to enunciate (words, etc) indistinctly; mutter
7. (often foll by down)
to eat or drink reluctantly
8. (intransitive)
to perform or simulate the act of swallowing, as in gulping
9. swallow one's words
noun
10.
the act of swallowing
11.
the amount swallowed at any single time; mouthful
12. Also called: crown, throat nautical
the opening between the shell and the groove of the sheave of a block, through which the rope is passed
13. rare another word for throat, gullet
14. rare
a capacity for swallowing; appetite
Derived forms
swallowable (ˈswallowable)
adjective
swallower (ˈswallower)
noun
Word origin
Old English swelgan; related to Old Norse svelga, Old High German swelgan to swallow, Swedish svalg gullet
swallow in British English2
(ˈswɒləʊ)
noun
1.
any passerine songbird of the family Hirundinidae, esp Hirundo rustica (common or barn swallow), having long pointed wings, a forked tail, short legs, and a rapid flight
▶ Related adjective: hirundine
2. fairy swallow
Derived forms
swallow-like (ˈswallow-ˌlike)
adjective
Word origin
Old English swealwe; related to Old Frisian swale, Old Norse svala, Old High German swalwa
swallow in American English1
(ˈswɑloʊ)
verb transitive
1.
to pass (food, drink, etc.) from the mouth through the gullet or esophagus into the stomach, usually by a series of muscular actions in the throat
2.
to take in; absorb; engulf; envelop
often with up
3.
to take back (words said); retract; withdraw
4.
to put up with; tolerate; bear humbly
to swallow an insult
5.
to refrain from expressing; hold back; suppress
to swallow one's pride
6.
to utter (words) indistinctly
7. Informal
to accept as true without question; receive gullibly
verb intransitive
8.
to move the muscles of the throat as in swallowing something; specif., to do so under stress of emotion
noun
9.
the act of swallowing
10.
the amount swallowed at one time
11. Chiefly British
the throat or gullet
12. Nautical
the opening in a block or pulley through which the rope runs
Derived forms
swallower (ˈswallower)
noun
Word origin
ME swolwen < OE swelgan, akin to Ger schwelgen < IE base *swel-, to devour > swill
swallow in American English2
(ˈswɑloʊ)
noun
1.
any of a family (Hirundinidae) of small, swift-flying, insect-eating passerine birdswith long, pointed wings and a forked tail, including the barn swallow and purple martin: most species migrate, often between widely separated summer and winter homes
2.
any of various birds resembling swallows, as certain swifts
Word origin
ME swalwe < OE swealwe, akin to Ger schwalbe, ON svala, swallow, & prob. Russ solovyej, Czech slavík, nightingale
The supplements are often swallowed to ward off or control brittle bone disease osteoporosis.
The Sun (2010)
We all know that one swallow does not make a summer.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
The bird was swallowed by a cobra on the day that the tomb was opened.
Times, Sunday Times (2011)
Victims may also experience difficulty swallowing or speaking.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
Eating slowly and chewing well can also reduce the amount of air you swallow as you eat.
Times, Sunday Times (2012)
Unlike the swallow and martin it lives much of its life high in the air.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
The swifts are long gone and the swallows are looking restless.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
This is a bitter pill to swallow but racing is tough.
Times, Sunday Times (2014)
He then swallowed the tablet offered to him.
Miller, James The Passion of Michel Foucault (1993)
Three swallows do not make a summer.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
It is a hard pill to swallow.
Times, Sunday Times (2011)
He said he can no longer swallow anything larger than a fingertip.
The Sun (2007)
Two thirds were because of difficulty in swallowing.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
Known as the sponge test, it involves swallowing a capsule attached to a piece of string.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
He laughed, swallowing a mucky mouthful.
The Times Literary Supplement (2013)
These in turn are food for birds - especially swallows and swifts.
Times, Sunday Times (2015)
Now they swallow the capsule.
The Sun (2006)
Sir, The swallows in our barn have now all fledged and a dozen or so are zooming around above the building.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
Word lists with
swallow
related adjectives, bird
In other languages
swallow
British English: swallow /ˈswɒləʊ/ NOUN
When you take a swallow, you cause something to go from your mouth down into your stomach.
He lifted his glass and took a quick swallow.
American English: swallow
Arabic: بَلْعَة
Brazilian Portuguese: bocado
Chinese: 吞咽
Croatian: gutljaj
Czech: polknutí
Danish: slurk
Dutch: slok
European Spanish: trago
Finnish: nielaus
French: hirondelle
German: Schwalbe
Greek: γουλιά
Italian: rondine
Japanese: 飲むこと
Korean: 삼킴 새
Norwegian: svale
Polish: jaskółka
European Portuguese: gole
Romanian: înghițitură
Russian: глоток
Latin American Spanish: trago
Swedish: svala
Thai: การกลืน
Turkish: yutma
Ukrainian: ковток
Vietnamese: sự nuốt
British English: swallow /ˈswɒləʊ/ VERB
food If you swallow something, you cause it to go from your mouth down into your stomach.
You are asked to swallow a capsule containing vitamin B.
American English: swallow
Arabic: يَبْلَعُ
Brazilian Portuguese: engolir
Chinese: 吞咽
Croatian: gutati
Czech: spolknout
Danish: synke
Dutch: inslikken
European Spanish: tragar comida
Finnish: niellä
French: avaler
German: hinunterschlucken
Greek: καταπίνω
Italian: deglutire
Japanese: を飲み込む
Korean: ...을 삼키다
Norwegian: svelge
Polish: połknąć
European Portuguese: engolir
Romanian: a înghiți
Russian: глотать
Latin American Spanish: tragar
Swedish: svälja
Thai: กลืน ดูดกลืน ฝืนทน
Turkish: yutmak
Ukrainian: ковтати
Vietnamese: nuốt
British English: swallow /ˈswɒləʊ/ VERB
person When you swallow, you cause something to go from your mouth down into your stomach.
He chewed, swallowed and nodded.
American English: swallow
Arabic: يَبْتَلِعُ
Brazilian Portuguese: consumir
Chinese: 吞咽
Croatian: progutati
Czech: polknout
Danish: synke
Dutch: slikken
European Spanish: tragar orgullo
Finnish: nielaista
French: avaler
German: schlucken
Greek: καταπίνω
Italian: inghiottire
Japanese: 飲み込む
Korean: 삼키다
Norwegian: svelge
Polish: przełknąć
European Portuguese: consumir
Romanian: a înghiți
Russian: глотать
Latin American Spanish: tragar
Swedish: svälja
Thai: กลืน
Turkish: yutulmak
Ukrainian: ковтати
Vietnamese: nuốt nước bọt
All related terms of 'swallow'
sea swallow
→ tern
swallow up
If one thing is swallowed up by another, it becomes part of the first thing and no longer has a separate identity of its own.
barn swallow
the US and Canadian name for the common swallow , Hirundo rustica
cliff swallow
an American swallow , Petrochelidon pyrrhonota, that has a square-tipped tail and builds nests of mud on cliffs , walls , etc
fairy swallow
a variety of domestic fancy pigeon having blue-and-white plumage and heavily muffed feet
swallow dive
a type of dive in which the diver arches the back while in the air, keeping the legs straight and together and the arms outstretched , finally entering the water headfirst
swallow hole
a depression in the ground surface, esp in limestone , where a surface stream disappears underground
chimney swallow
another name for common swallow
common swallow
Hirundo rustica, a passerine songbird of the family Hirundinidae, having long pointed wings, a forked tail, short legs, and a rapid flight
swallow-tailed
(of a bird ) having a deeply forked tail
swallow your pride
to decide to do something even though it is shameful or embarrassing , and you would prefer not to
swallow one's words
to retract a statement, argument, etc, often in humiliating circumstances
swallow-tailed coat
→ tailcoat
swallow a bitter pill
to accept a difficult or unpleasant fact or situation
to swallow one's pride
If you swallow your pride , you decide to do something even though you think it will cause you to lose some respect.
a bitter pill to swallow
a difficult or unpleasant fact or situation that has to be accepted
one swallow doesn't make a summer
said to mean that, although something good has happened , the situation may not continue to be good, and you cannot rely on it
swallow something hook, line, and sinker
to be fooled into believing something completely and being deceived by it
sinkhole
a depression in the ground surface, esp in limestone , where a surface stream disappears underground
a bitter pill be a bitter pill for sb a bitter pill to swallow
If a person or group has to accept a failure or an unpleasant piece of news , you can say that it was a bitter pill or a bitter pill to swallow .
morning coat
a cutaway frock coat , part of morning dress
tail coat
a man's black coat having a horizontal cut over the hips and a tapering tail with a vertical slit up to the waist : worn as part of full evening dress
Chinese translation of 'swallow'
swallow
(ˈswɔləu)
n(c)
(= bird) 燕子 (yànzi) (只, zhī)
[of food, drink]吞咽(嚥) (tūnyàn)
vt
[food, drink, pills]吞下 (tūnxià)
[story, statement]轻(輕)信 (qīngxìn)
vi
吞咽(嚥) (tūnyàn)
to swallow one's pride放下架子 (fàngxià jiàzi)
1 (verb)
Definition
to pass (food, drink, etc.) through the mouth and gullet to the stomach
Polly took a bite of the apple, chewed and swallowed it.
Synonyms
eat
She was eating a sandwich.
down (informal)
We downed several bottles of local wine.
consume
Andrew would consume nearly two pounds of cheese per day.
devour
She devoured half an apple pie.
absorb
The campaign absorbed vast amounts of capital.
hoover (informal)
put away (informal)
eat up
swig (informal)
swill
A crowd of men were standing around swilling beer.
wash down
ingest
bolt down (informal)
2 (verb)
Definition
to pass (food, drink, etc.) through the mouth and gullet to the stomach
He poured himself a glass of water and swallowed it down.
Synonyms
gulp
She quickly gulped her tea.
drink
He drank his cup of tea.
sip
Jessica sipped her drink thoughtfully.
sup
swig (informal)
guzzle
She had been guzzling lemonade all evening.
imbibe (formal)
Tom had eaten a pie and imbibed some coffee.
quaff
The older guys quaff their breakfast cappuccinos.
neck (slang)
slurp
3 (verb)
Definition
to believe (something) trustingly
(informal)
I too found this story a little hard to swallow.
Synonyms
believe
Don't believe what you read in the papers.
accept
I do not accept that there is any kind of crisis in the industry.
buy (slang)
I'm not buying any of that nonsense.
fall for
take (something) as gospel
4 (verb)
Definition
not to show
Gordon swallowed the anger he felt.
Synonyms
suppress
She surpressed a smile at the thought.
hold in
restrain
She was unable to restrain her desperate anger.
contain
The city authorities said the curfew had contained the violence.
overcome
I have fought to overcome my fear of spiders.
hold back
stifle
Critics have accused them of trying to stifle debate.
repress
I couldn't repress a sigh of admiration.
smother
trying to smother our giggles
muffle
I held a handkerchief over my mouth to muffle my voice.
bottle up
bite back
choke back
phrasal verb
See swallow something or someone up
related words
related adjectivehirundine
collective nounflight
Additional synonyms
in the sense of absorb
The campaign absorbed vast amounts of capital.
Synonyms
consume,
use,
use up,
spend,
waste,
employ,
drain,
exhaust,
squander,
utilize,
expend,
eat up,
fritter away
in the sense of accept
Definition
to consider something as true
I do not accept that there is any kind of crisis in the industry.
Synonyms
acknowledge,
believe,
allow,
admit,
adopt,
approve,
recognize,
yield,
concede,
swallow (informal),
buy (slang),
affirm,
profess,
consent to,
buy into (slang),
cooperate with,
take on board,
accede,
acquiesce,
concur with
in the sense of buy
Definition
to accept (something) as true
I'm not buying any of that nonsense.
Synonyms
accept,
believe,
trust,
credit,
rely on,
swallow (informal),
have faith in,
be persuaded of,
place confidence in,
presume true,
take as gospel,
take on
Synonyms of 'swallow'
swallow
Explore 'swallow' in the dictionary
Additional synonyms
in the sense of consume
Definition
to eat or drink
Andrew would consume nearly two pounds of cheese per day.
Synonyms
eat,
swallow,
devour,
put away,
gobble (up),
eat up,
guzzle,
polish off (informal),
hoover (informal)
in the sense of contain
Definition
to prevent from spreading or going beyond fixed limits
The city authorities said the curfew had contained the violence.
Synonyms
restrain,
control,
hold in,
curb,
suppress,
hold back,
stifle,
repress,
keep a tight rein on
in the sense of devour
Definition
to eat up greedily
She devoured half an apple pie.
Synonyms
eat,
consume,
swallow,
bolt,
dispatch,
cram,
stuff,
wolf,
hoover (informal),
gorge,
gulp,
gobble,
guzzle,
polish off (informal),
pig out on (slang)
in the sense of down
Definition
to eat or drink quickly
We downed several bottles of local wine.
Synonyms
swallow,
drink (down),
knock back,
sink (informal),
drain,
finish off,
gulp (down),
put away (informal),
swig (informal),
guzzle,
quaff,
polish off,
toss off
in the sense of drink
Definition
to swallow (a liquid)
He drank his cup of tea.
Synonyms
swallow,
drain,
sip,
neck (slang),
suck,
gulp,
sup,
swig (informal),
swill,
guzzle,
imbibe (formal),
quaff,
partake of,
toss off
in the sense of guzzle
Definition
to eat or drink quickly or greedily
She had been guzzling lemonade all evening.
Synonyms
devour,
drink,
neck (slang),
bolt,
wolf,
cram,
gorge,
gobble,
knock back (informal),
swill,
quaff,
tope (literary),
pig out on (slang),
stuff yourself with,
gormandize
in the sense of imbibe
Definition
to drink (alcoholic drinks)
Tom had eaten a pie and imbibed some coffee.
Synonyms
drink,
consume,
knock back (informal),
neck (slang),
sink (informal),
swallow,
suck,
hoover (informal),
swig (informal),
quaff
in the sense of muffle
Definition
to censor or restrict
I held a handkerchief over my mouth to muffle my voice.
Synonyms
deaden,
suppress,
gag,
stifle,
silence,
dull,
soften,
hush,
muzzle,
quieten
in the sense of overcome
Definition
to deal successfully with or control (a problem or feeling)
I have fought to overcome my fear of spiders.
Synonyms
conquer,
beat,
master,
survive,
weather,
curb,
suppress,
subdue,
rise above,
quell,
triumph over,
get the better of,
vanquish (literary)
in the sense of quaff
Definition
to drink heartily or in one draught
The older guys quaff their breakfast cappuccinos.
Synonyms
drink,
gulp,
swig (informal),
have,
down (informal),
neck (slang),
swallow,
slug,
guzzle,
imbibe (formal),
partake of,
tope (literary)
Additional synonyms
in the sense of repress
I couldn't repress a sigh of admiration.
Synonyms
hold back,
suppress,
stifle,
smother,
silence,
swallow,
muffle
in the sense of restrain
Definition
to limit or restrict
She was unable to restrain her desperate anger.
Synonyms
control,
keep in,
limit,
govern,
suppress,
inhibit,
repress,
muzzle,
keep under control
in the sense of sip
Definition
to drink (a liquid) in small mouthfuls
Jessica sipped her drink thoughtfully.
Synonyms
drink,
taste,
sample,
sup
in the sense of smother
Definition
to suppress or stifle
trying to smother our giggles
Synonyms
stifle,
suppress,
hold in,
restrain,
hold back,
repress,
muffle,
bottle up,
keep in check
in the sense of stifle
Definition
to stop (something) from continuing
Critics have accused them of trying to stifle debate.
Synonyms
suppress,
repress,
prevent,
stop,
check,
silence,
curb,
restrain,
cover up,
gag,
hush,
smother,
extinguish,
muffle,
choke back
in the sense of swill
Definition
to drink large quantities of (an alcoholic drink)
A crowd of men were standing around swilling beer.