a compound consisting of an element or radical combined with the hydroxyl radical
Word origin
hydro- + oxide
Examples of 'hydroxide' in a sentence
hydroxide
Danny said they're all pretty much sodium hydroxide and sodium hypo-something, but the surfactants are different.
Gregg Andrew Hurwitz DO NO HARM (2002)
All related terms of 'hydroxide'
hydroxide ion
the negatively charged ion OH - of any base in a water solution
aluminum hydroxide
a white powder , Al(OH) 3 , obtained from bauxite and used to make glass, paper, etc. and in antacids
ammonium hydroxide
a compound existing only in aqueous solution , formed when ammonia dissolves in water to form ammonium ions and hydroxide ions. Formula: NH 4 OH
barium hydroxide
a white poisonous crystalline solid, used in the manufacture of organic compounds and in the preparation of beet sugar . Formula: Ba (OH) 2
calcium hydroxide
a white crystalline slightly soluble alkali with many uses, esp in cement , water softening , and the neutralization of acid soils. Formula: Ca(OH) 2
sodium hydroxide
a white deliquescent strongly alkaline solid used in the manufacture of rayon , paper, aluminium , soap , and sodium compounds. Formula: NaOH
aluminium hydroxide
a white crystalline powder derived from bauxite and used in the manufacture of glass and ceramics , aluminium and its salts, and in dyeing . Formula: Al(OH) 3 or Al 2 O 3 .3H 2 O
potassium hydroxide
a white deliquescent alkaline solid used in the manufacture of soap , liquid shampoos , and detergents . Formula: KOH