Gotten is the past participle of get1 in American English.
See also ill-gotten gains
gotten in British English
(ˈɡɒtən)
verb US
1. a past participle of get
2. have gotten
gotten in American English
(ˈgɑtən)
verb transitive, verb intransitive
alt. pp. of
get
▶ USAGE: although both gotten, get verb transitive are accepted past participles for most senses of the verb , get, gotten has become the prevailing form in the U.S. in all speech and writing, especiallyfor the senses of receiving, becoming, or arriving; the gradual acceptance of , gotten over the past 40 years or so has probably been facilitated by the desire to distinguishbetween possession, as in the informal I've got a car, and acquisition, as in I've gotten a car; these forms are not commonly used in most other English-speaking countries, wherethe standard form for possession is have (I have a car) and the standard past participle is get verb transitive (for instance, in Britain, I have got a car means I have acquired a car)
Examples of 'gotten' in a sentence
gotten
He had to know where they had gotten that beautiful tree.
Christianity Today (2000)
All related terms of 'gotten'
get
You use get with adjectives to mean 'become'. For example, if someone gets cold , they become cold, and if they get angry , they become angry.
have gotten
to have obtained
ill-gotten
obtained dishonestly or illegally (esp in the phrase ill-gotten gains )
ill-gotten gains
Ill-gotten gains are things that someone has obtained in a dishonest or illegal way.
get at
To get at something means to succeed in reaching it.
get by
If you can get by with what you have, you can manage to live or do things in a satisfactory way.
get in
If a political party or a politician gets in , they are elected.
get off
If someone who has broken a law or rule gets off , they are not punished , or are given only a very small punishment .
get on
If you get on with someone, you like them and have a friendly relationship with them.
get out
If you get out , you leave a place because you want to escape from it, or because you are made to leave it.
get up
When someone who is sitting or lying down gets up , they rise to a standing position.
get away
If you get away , you succeed in leaving a place or a person's company .
get back
If someone or something gets back to a state they were in before, they are then in that state again.
get down
If something gets you down , it makes you unhappy .
get into
If you get into a particular kind of work or activity, you manage to become involved in it.
get onto
to board or cause or help to board (a bus , train, etc)
get over
If you get over an unpleasant or unhappy experience or an illness, you recover from it.
get about
If you get about , you go to different places and visit different people.
get across
When an idea gets across or when you get it across , you succeed in making other people understand it.
get ahead
If you want to get ahead , you want to be successful in your career .
get along
If you get along with someone, you have a friendly relationship with them. You can also say that two people get along .
get around
To get around a problem or difficulty means to overcome it.
get round
to circumvent or overcome
get in on
If you get in on something that other people are already involved in, you take part in it.
get off on
If you get off on something, you are very excited by it, especially sexually excited.
get on to
If you get on to a topic when you are speaking , you start talking about it.
get out of
If you get out of doing something that you do not want to do, you succeed in avoiding doing it.
get through
If you get through a task or an amount of work, especially when it is difficult , you complete it.
get-together
When people get together , they meet in order to discuss something or to spend time together.
get up to
If you say that someone gets up to something, you mean that they do it and you do not approve of it.
get around to
When you get around to doing something that you have delayed doing or have been too busy to do, you finally do it.
get away with
If you get away with doing something wrong or risky , you do not suffer any punishment or other bad consequences because of it.
get back to
If you get back to an activity , you start doing it again after you have stopped doing it.
get down to
If you get down to something, especially something that requires a lot of attention , you begin doing it.
get in with
If someone tries to get in with you, they try to become friendly with you because they think that they will benefit in some way .
get off with
If you get off with someone, you start a romantic or sexual relationship with them.
get over with
If you want to get something unpleasant over with , you want to do it or finish experiencing it quickly, since you cannot avoid it.
Chinese translation of 'gotten'
gotten
(ˈɡɔtn) (US)
pp
ofget
Seegot
Nearby words of
gotten
gospel
gossip
got
gotten
gourmet
govern
government
All related terms of 'gotten'
get
get at
( attack, criticize ) 不断(斷)指责(責) bùduàn zhǐzé
get by
( manage ) 过(過)得去 guò de qù
get in
( be elected : candidate, party ) 当(當)选(選) dāngxuǎn
get on
( be friends ) 和睦相处(處) hémù xiāngchǔ
get up
( rise : from chair, sofa ) 站起来(來) zhànqǐlái
get away
( leave ) 脱(脫)身 tuōshēn
get back
( return ) 回来(來) huílái
get down
趴下 pāxià
get into
( become part of : conversation, argument, fight ) 进(進)行 jìnxíng ( sphere of activity ) 开(開)始从(從)事 kāishǐ cóngshì ( university, school ) 进(進)入 jìnrù
( person : travel ) 旅行 lǚxíng (: move about ) 各处(處)走动(動) gèchù zǒudòng ▶ I can't get about as much as I used to 我不能再像我过(過)去那样(樣)到处(處)走动(動)了 wǒ bùnéng zài xiàng wǒ guòqù nàyàng dàochù zǒudòng le