A tree is a tall plant that has a hard trunk, branches, and leaves.
I planted those apple trees.
...a variety of shrubs and trees.
2. See also Christmas tree, family tree
3.
See to be barking up the wrong tree
4.
See can't see the wood for the trees
5. the top of the tree
tree in British English
(triː)
noun
1.
any large woody perennial plant with a distinct trunk giving rise to branches or leaves at some distance from the ground
▶ Related adjective: arboreal
2.
any plant that resembles this but has a trunk not made of wood, such as a palm tree
3.
a wooden post, bar, etc
4. family tree, shoetree, saddletree
5. chemistry
a treelike crystal growth; dendrite
6.
a.
a branching diagrammatic representation of something, such as the grammatical structure of a sentence
b.
(as modifier)
a tree diagram
7. an archaic word for gallows
8. archaic
the cross on which Christ was crucified
9. at the top of the tree
10. up a tree
verbWord forms: trees, treeing or treed(transitive)
11.
to drive or force up a tree
12.
to shape or stretch (a shoe) on a shoetree
Derived forms
treeless (ˈtreeless)
adjective
treelessness (ˈtreelessness)
noun
treelike (ˈtreeˌlike)
adjective
Word origin
Old English trēo; related to Old Frisian, Old Norse trē, Old Saxon trio, Gothic triu, Greek doru wood, drus tree
Tree in British English
(triː)
noun
Sir Herbert Beerbohm. 1853–1917, English actor and theatre manager; half-brother of Sir Max Beerbohm. He was noted for his lavish productions of Shakespeare
tree in American English
(tri)
noun
1.
a woody perennial plant with one main stem or trunk which develops many branches, usually at some height above the ground
2.
a treelike bush or shrub
a rose tree
3.
a wooden beam, bar, pole, post, stake, etc.
4.
anything resembling a tree in form, as in having a stem and branches
; specif.,
a.
family tree
b. Chemistry
a treelike formation of crystals
5. Archaic
a.
the cross on which Jesus was crucified
b.
a gallows
verb transitiveWord forms: treed or ˈtreeing
6. US
to chase up a tree
7.
to place or stretch on a boot or shoe tree
8. US, Informal
to corner, as if chased up a tree; place in a difficult position
Idioms:
up a tree
Derived forms
treeless (ˈtreeless)
adjective
treelike (ˈtreeˌlike)
adjective
Word origin
ME < OE trēow, akin to Goth triu, ON trē < IE base *deru-, tree, prob. orig. oak tree > Gr drys, oak, (den)dron, tree
The planners rejected the initial proposal over concerns about the trees.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
Old trees may survive for decades but where will their successors come from?
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
Pretty double doors open onto a garden with an apple tree.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
They also planted trees and had green roof tiles.
The Sun (2016)
It misses the wood for the trees.
Times, Sunday Times (2017)
There are streets lined with palm trees swaying gently in the breeze.
Times, Sunday Times (2017)
Push short lengths of candy cane into the base of the triangles to make tree trunks.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
The obstacles include boulders and small trees that are not easy to see in the gloomy dappled light beneath the trees.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
Next to him, on a tall tripod, three telescopes point through a window at a tree in the distance.
Smithsonian Mag (2017)
Keep away from camp site lavatories and also stay some distance from the trees.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
We need to learn about and love trees and woods or we risk losing them.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
Any proposal to cut down an old tree or plant a new one required endless lobbying.
Page, Russell The Education of a Gardener (1994)
You could also try an apple tree.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
She sat up on the ground and saw the trees stretching endlessly before her.
Clerk, Jayana & Siegel, Ruth Modern Literatures of the Non-Western World: Where the Waters Are Born (1995)
Tree planting is urgently needed for both shade and shelter.
Times, Sunday Times (2007)
There is a mystery in woods and trees that captures the public imagination.
Times, Sunday Times (2011)
The pool was ringed with palm trees to make it feel like an oasis.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
This can be grown into a large shrub or small tree.
The Sun (2009)
Young ash trees are also acquiring a pale yellow look.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
Things happen in the time it takes a tree to grow.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
It is based on natural products and is recommended for use on trees and shrubs.
The Sun (2006)
It was a view through trees with the distance hidden by a rock face.
Improve Your Landscape Painting
They are certainly too big to hang about in trees.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
He was dragged to the apple tree and pushed against it.
Diana Wynne Jones CHARMED LIFE (1977)
The tall beech trees were dripping on to the sunlit paths and beyond the woodland patches of heather were near to flowering.
Len Deighton Bomber
Shoe and boot trees increase longevity by 100 per cent.
Times, Sunday Times (2006)
Today, this circle of gloomy old trees is still extant.
Eddison, Sydney A Patchwork Garden: Unexpected Pleasures from a Country Garden (1990)
Quotations
The tree is known by its fruitBible: St. Matthew
I think that I shall never see A poem lovely as a treeJoyce KilmerTrees
Of all the trees that grow so fair, Old England to adorn, Greater are none beneath the Sun, Than Oak, and Ash, and ThornRudyard KiplingPuck of Pook's Hill
In other languages
tree
British English: tree /triː/ NOUN
A tree is a tall plant with a hard trunk, branches, and leaves.
I planted those apple trees.
American English: tree
Arabic: شَجَرَة
Brazilian Portuguese: árvore
Chinese: 树
Croatian: drvo
Czech: strom
Danish: træ
Dutch: boom
European Spanish: árbol
Finnish: puu
French: arbre
German: Baum
Greek: δέντρο
Italian: albero
Japanese: 木
Korean: 나무
Norwegian: tre
Polish: drzewo
European Portuguese: árvore
Romanian: copac
Russian: дерево
Latin American Spanish: árbol
Swedish: träd
Thai: ต้นไม้
Turkish: ağaç
Ukrainian: дерево
Vietnamese: cây
All related terms of 'tree'
bo tree
the sacred fig tree ( → peepul ) of Buddhism : Gautama is believed to have received heavenly inspiration under such a tree
bay tree
a small evergreen Mediterranean laurel , Laurus nobilis , with glossy aromatic leaves, used for flavouring in cooking, and small blackish berries
bean tree
any of various trees having beanlike pods , such as the catalpa and carob
bee tree
a hollow tree used as a hive by bees
big tree
a giant Californian coniferous tree, Sequoiadendron giganteum , with a wide tapering trunk and thick spongy bark : family Taxodiaceae . It often reaches a height of 90 metres
boot tree
a shoetree for a boot , often having supports to stretch the leg of the boot
coat tree
See clothes tree
cork tree
an evergreen Mediterranean oak tree, Quercus suber , with a porous outer bark from which cork is obtained
dead-tree
printed on paper
fir tree
A fir tree is the same as a → fir .
gum tree
A gum tree is a tree such as a eucalyptus that produces gum.
hall tree
a clothes tree, esp. one in an entrance hall
hat tree
a stand with arms or hooks to hold hats , coats , etc.
lime tree
a linden or basswood
may tree
→ May 1 (sense 3 ) May 1 (sense 3a )
ming tree
an artificial plant resembling a bonsai plant
plum tree
→ another name for plum 1 (sense 1 )
rain tree
a leguminous tree, Samanea saman , native to Central America and widely planted in the tropics for ornament . It has red-and-yellow feathery flowers and pinnate leaves whose leaflets close at the approach of rain
shoe tree
a form, as of wood or metal, inserted in a shoe to stretch it or preserve its shape
tea tree
any of various myrtaceous trees of the genus Leptospermum, of Australia and New Zealand , that yield an oil used as an antiseptic
tolu tree
the tree that yields tolu
tree ear
a basidiomycetous mushroom (genus Auricularia ), used esp. in Chinese cooking, that grows on tree trunks and is rubbery in consistency and crinkled in texture
tree farm
an area of forest in which the growth of the trees is managed on a commercial basis
tree fern
any of numerous large tropical ferns , mainly of the family Cyatheaceae , having a trunklike stem bearing fronds at the top
tree frog
any arboreal frog of the family Hylidae , chiefly of SE Asia, Australia , and America. They are strong jumpers and have long toes ending in adhesive discs , which assist in climbing
tree lawn
an area of grass between the pavement or sidewalk and the street
tree line
the zone , at high altitudes or high latitudes , beyond which no trees grow. Trees growing between the timberline and the tree line are typically stunted
tree ring
→ annual ring
tree toad
any of various tree frogs
tung tree
a subtropical tree ( Aleurites fordii ) of the spurge family, whose seeds yield tung oil
wax tree
a Japanese anacardiaceous tree, Rhus succedanea , having white berries that yield wax
acacia tree
→ another name for acacia
almond tree
a small widely cultivated rosaceous tree, Prunus amygdalus, that is native to W Asia and has pink flowers and a green fruit containing an edible nutlike seed
Bodhi Tree
the sacred peepul at Buddh Gaya under which Gautama Siddhartha attained enlightenment and became the Buddha
bottle tree
any of several Australian sterculiaceous trees of the genus Sterculia (or Brachychiton ) that have a bottle-shaped swollen trunk
bully tree
any of several tropical American trees of the sapodilla family that yield balata
butter tree
any of several trees, as the shea , whose fatty seeds yield a butterlike substance
button tree
any of a genus ( Conocarpus ) of dicotyledonous West Indian trees with buttonlike fruit
candle-tree
a shrub , Myrica cerifera, of SE North America, having evergreen leaves and a small berry-like fruit with a waxy coating : family Myricaceae
carob tree
an evergreen leguminous Mediterranean tree, Ceratonia siliqua , with compound leaves and edible pods
chaste tree
a small ornamental verbenaceous tree, Vitex agnus-castus, of S Europe and SW Asia, with spikes of pale blue flowers
China tree
→ chinaberry (sense 1 )
coffee tree
any of several rubiaceous trees of the genus Coffea, esp C. arabica , the seeds of which are used in the preparation of the beverage coffee
coral tree
any of various thorny , tropical trees of the leguminous genus Erythrina , having bright red flowers and reddish shiny seeds
dragon tree
a tree, Dracaena draco , of the Canary Islands, having clusters of sword-shaped leaves at the tips of its branches: family Agavaceae . It is a source of dragon's blood
family tree
A family tree is a chart that shows all the people in a family over many generations and their relationship to one another.
fault tree
a diagram providing a model of the interactions between the components of a system when a failure occurs
fever tree
any of several trees that produce a febrifuge or tonic , esp Pinckneya pubens , a rubiaceous tree of SE North America
flame tree
any of various tropical trees with red or orange flowers, such as flame-of-the-forest
fringe tree
either of two ornamental oleaceous shrubs or small trees of the genus Chionanthus , of North America and China , having clusters of white narrow-petalled flowers
The tree is known by its fruit [Bible: St. Matthew]I think that I shall never see A poem lovely as a tree [Joyce Kilmer – Trees]Of all the trees that grow so fair, Old England to adorn, Greater are none beneath the Sun, Than Oak, and Ash, and Thorn [Rudyard Kipling – Puck of Pook's Hill]