释义 |
View usage for: (trɔːmə, US traʊmə) Word forms: plural traumasvariable nounTrauma is a very severe shock or very upsetting experience, which may cause psychological damage. I'd been through the trauma of losing a house. [+ of] The officers are claiming compensation for trauma after the disaster. Synonyms: shock, suffering, worry, pain More Synonyms of trauma More Synonyms of trauma trauma in British English (ˈtrɔːmə) nounWord forms: plural -mata (-mətə) or -mas1. psychology a powerful shock that may have long-lasting effects 2. pathology any bodily injury or wound Derived forms traumatic (trɔːˈmætɪk) adjective traumatically (trauˈmatically) adverb Word origin C18: from Greek: a wound trauma in American English (ˈtrɔmə; ˈtrɑmə) nounWord forms: plural ˈtraumas or ˈtraumata (ˈtrɔrmətə; trɑmətə)1. Medicine a bodily injury, wound, or shock 2. Psychiatry a painful emotional experience, or shock, often producing a lasting psychic effect and, sometimes, a neurosis Derived forms traumatic (trauˈmatic) (trɔˈmætɪk) adjective traumatically (trauˈmatically) adverb Word origin ModL < Gr trauma (gen. traumatos): for IE base see throe Examples of 'trauma' in a sentencetrauma We have had a lot of family trauma.He may nurse hidden traumas and resentments that make him the way he is.She said the trauma shocked her into her senses and she ended the relationship.Cause of death was cardiac injury and chest trauma.We felt the blood was probably as a result of trauma caused by insertion.Early on we learn about a past family trauma.The trauma caused him to lose his fledgling career.Staying awake can help protect the brain from the trauma caused by bad memories.The jets may also minimise trauma and blood loss because there is no physical contact with the patient.Some suffered trauma and nervous shock.He died of critical shock trauma.Rest's work will feed into research that the unit is doing on trauma experienced by firefighters.The 26-year-old was pronounced clinically dead after suffering a trauma injury last month.The mother of two said the referral had added to her family 's trauma.It is an augur of disturbing family traumas to come, real and imagined.So many we spoke to had personal experience of the trauma of this terrible disease and knew the vital importance of catching it early.There is no evidence of any kind of trauma or INJURY. Word lists withtrauma Psychology terms British English: trauma NOUN Trauma is a very severe shock or very upsetting experience, which may cause psychological damage. I'd been through the trauma of losing a house. - American English: trauma
- Brazilian Portuguese: trauma
- Chinese: > 创伤精神上的
- European Spanish: trauma
- French: traumatisme
- German: Trauma
- Italian: trauma
- Japanese: 精神的衝撃
- Korean: 정신적 외상
- European Portuguese: trauma
- Latin American Spanish: trauma
Chinese translation of 'trauma' n (c/u) -
创(創)伤(傷) (chuāngshāng) (种(種), zhǒng)
Definition an emotional shock that may have long-lasting effects I'd been through the trauma of losing a house. Definition any bodily injury or wound spinal trauma Additional synonymsDefinition great mental pain A cry of anguish burst from her lips. Synonyms suffering, pain, torture, distress, grief, misery, agony, torment, sorrow, woe, heartache, heartbreak, pang, throe Definition injury or harm caused to a person or thing There have been many reports of minor damage to buildings. Synonyms destruction, harm, loss, injury, suffering, hurt, ruin, crushing, wrecking, shattering, devastation, detriment, mutilation, impairment, annihilation, ruination Definition great physical pain Her mouth grew stiff with pain and distress. Synonyms suffering, pain, worry, anxiety, torture, grief, misery, agony, sadness, discomfort, torment, sorrow, woe, anguish, heartache, affliction, desolation, wretchedness Additional synonymsI am sorry for any hurt that it may have caused. Synonyms harm, trouble, damage, wrong, loss, injury, misfortune, mischief, afflictionDefinition a severe shock The business needed such a jolt Synonyms surprise, blow, shock, setback, reversal, bombshell, thunderbolt, whammy (informal), bolt from the blue Definition intense unhappiness or suffering All that money brought nothing but misery. Synonyms unhappiness, distress, despair, grief, suffering, depression, torture, agony, gloom, sadness, discomfort, torment, hardship, sorrow, woe, anguish, melancholy, desolation, wretchedness Definition a severe or trying experience the painful ordeal of identifying the body Synonyms hardship, trial, difficulty, test, labour, suffering, trouble(s), nightmare, burden, torture, misery, agony, torment, anguish, toil, affliction, tribulation(s), baptism of fire Definition emotional suffering Her eyes were filled with pain. Synonyms sorrow, suffering, torture, distress, despair, grief, misery, agony, sadness, torment, hardship, bitterness, woe, anguish, heartache, affliction, tribulation, desolation, wretchedness Definition tension or tiredness resulting from overwork or worry She was tired and under great strain. Synonyms stress, pressure, anxiety, difficulty, distress, exhaustion, weariness, nervous tension Definition mental, emotional, or physical strain or tension Katy could not think clearly when under stress. Synonyms strain, pressure, worry, tension, burden, anxiety, trauma, oppression, hassle (informal), nervous tension It has caused terrible suffering to animals. Synonyms pain, torture, distress, agony, misery, ordeal, discomfort, torment, hardship, anguish, affliction, martyrdomDefinition physical or mental anguish Waiting for the result was torture. Synonyms agony, suffering, misery, anguish, hell (informal), distress, torment, heartbreaka source of continuity in times of worry and upset Synonyms distress, worry, trouble, shock, bother, disturbance, hassle (informal), disquiet, agitation, discomposureAdditional synonymsDefinition a state or feeling of anxiety His last years were overshadowed by financial worry. Synonyms anxiety, concern, care, fear, trouble, misery, disturbance, torment, woe, irritation, unease, apprehension, misgiving, annoyance, trepidation (formal), perplexity, vexationDefinition an injury to the body such as a cut or a gunshot injury Six soldiers are reported to have died of their wounds. Synonyms injury, cut, damage, hurt, harm, slash, trauma, gash, lesion, laceration |