单词 | fluoridize |
释义 | fluoridize in British English or fluoridise (ˈflʊərɪˌdaɪz) verb another word for fluoridate fluoridate in British English (ˈflʊərɪˌdeɪt) verb to subject (water) to fluoridation Also: fluoridize, fluoridise (ˈflʊərɪˌdaɪz) fluoridize in American English (ˈflurɪˌdaiz, ˈflɔr-, ˈflour-) transitive verbWord forms: -dized, -dizing to treat, impregnate, or affect with a fluoride Also esp Brit fluoridise Derived forms fluoridization noun Word origin [1935–40; fluoride + -ize]This word is first recorded in the period 1935–40. Other words that entered Englishat around the same time include: Arts and Crafts Movement, Rhodesian ridgeback, bingo, fluorocarbon, prime mover-ize is a verb-forming suffix occurring originally in loanwords from Greek that have enteredEnglish through Latin or French (baptize; barbarize; catechize); within English, -ize is added to adjectives and nouns to form transitive verbs with the general senses“to render, make” (actualize; fossilize; sterilize; Americanize), “to convert into, give a specified character or form to” (computerize; dramatize; itemize; motorize), “to subject to (as a process, sometimes named after its originator)” (hospitalize; terrorize; galvanize; oxidize; simonize; winterize). Also formed with -ize are a more heterogeneous group of verbs, usually intransitive, denoting a changeof state (crystallize), kinds or instances of behavior (apologize; moralize; tyrannize), or activities (economize; philosophize; theorize) |
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