the process of treating an organic compound with ozone to form an ozonide: used to locate double bonds in molecules
ozonolysis in American English
(ˌouzəˈnɑləsɪs, ˌouzou-)
noun
Chemistry
the reaction of ozone with hydrocarbons
Word origin
[1930–35; ozono- + -lysis]This word is first recorded in the period 1930–35. Other words that entered Englishat around the same time include: acoustic phonetics, boondoggle, kickback, technical foul, video-lysis is a combining form with the meaning “breaking down, loosening, decomposition,” usedin the formation of compound words. Other words that use the affix -lysis include: analysis, electrolysis, paralysis
Examples of 'ozonolysis' in a sentence
ozonolysis
To elucidate this correlation, fucoxanthin was degraded by ozonolysis.
Shiro Komba, Eiichi Kotake-Nara, Wakako Tsuzuki 2018, 'Degradation of Fucoxanthin to Elucidate the Relationship between the Fucoxanthin MolecularStructure and Its Antiproliferative Effect on Caco-2 Cells', Marine Drugshttp://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/16/8/275. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Malonic acid ester was synthesized via the one-step ozonolysis of palm olein.
Bilal A. Wasmi, Ahmed A. Al-Amiery, Abdul Amir H. Kadhum, Abu Bakar Mohamad 2014, 'Novel Approach: Tungsten Oxide Nanoparticle as a Catalyst for Malonic Acid Ester Synthesisvia Ozonolysis', Journal of Nanomaterialshttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/715457. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
The observations revealed only an effect of water vapour during the ozonolysis reactions.
B. Bonn, G. K. Moorgat 2002, 'New particle formation during a- and b-pinene oxidation by O3, OH and NO3, and the influenceof water vapour: particle size distribution studies', Atmospheric Chemistry and Physicshttp://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/2/183/2002/acp-2-183-2002.pdf. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
The drop in sesquiterpenes concentrations was attributed to ozonolysis occurring to a major extent on the leaf surface.
W. J. F. Acton, W. Jud, A. Ghirardo, G. Wohlfahrt, C. N. Hewitt, J. E. Taylor, A.Hansel 2018, 'The effect of ozone fumigation on the biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs)emitted from Brassica napus above- and below-ground', PLOS ONE10.1371/journal.pone.0208825. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Mixed particles were produced by the condensation of organic molecules onto ammonium sulfate particles during the dark ozonolysis of α-pinene.
S. M. King, T. Rosenoern, J. E. Shilling, Q. Chen, S. T. Martin 2009, 'Increased cloud activation potential of secondary organic aerosol for atmosphericmass loadings', Atmospheric Chemistry and Physicshttp://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/9/2959/2009/acp-9-2959-2009.pdf. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
The objective was to determine separately the effects of lignin and hexenuronic acid on the performance of the ozonolysis stage.
Gustavo Ventorim, Jorge Luiz Colodette 2006, 'Efeito dos ácidos hexenurônicos e da lignina no desempenho da ozonólize, em diferentespHs da reação', Química Novahttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422006000500007&lng=en&tlng=en. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Specific properties of ozonolysis products of high-molecular heteroatomic compounds(resins and asphaltenes) from crude petroleums and natural bitumens are described.
A. K. Golovko, V. F. Kamyanov, T. A. Filimonova 2005, 'The Novelties Producing by Ozonolysis of Petroleum High-Molecular Components', Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal http://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/545. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Several ideas and assumptions were made to understand the chemical properties of the ozone molecule and the ozonolysis mechanism.
Alfredo R. M. Oliveira, Celso L. Wosch 2012, 'Ozonólise: a busca por um mecanismo', Química Novahttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422012000700034&lng=en&tlng=en. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Criegee intermediates have received much attention in atmospheric chemistry because of their importance in ozonolysis mechanisms.
Bo Long, Junwei Lucas Bao, Donald G. Truhlar 2019, 'Rapid unimolecular reaction of stabilized Criegee intermediates and implications foratmospheric chemistry', Nature Communicationshttp://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s41467-019-09948-7. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Carbon-carbon double bonds were identified in the condensed phase which survived ozonolysis during new particle formation and growth.
Peter A. Alpert, Raluca Ciuraru, Stéphanie Rossignol, Monica Passananti, LiselotteTinel, Sebastien Perrier, Yoan Dupart, Sarah S. Steimer, Markus Ammann, D. James Donaldson,Christian George 2017, 'Fatty Acid Surfactant Photochemistry Results in New Particle Formation', Scientific Reportshttp://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s41598-017-12601-2. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)