释义 |
View usage for: (ɪkstɪŋgwɪʃ) Word forms: 3rd person singular presenttense extinguishes, present participle extinguishing, past tense, past participle extinguished1. verbIf you extinguish a fire or a light, you stop it burning or shining. [formal] It took about 50 minutes to extinguish the fire. [VERB noun] The lights are extinguished as soon as the news conference is over. [VERB noun] Synonyms: put out, stifle, smother, blow out More Synonyms of extinguish 2. verbIf something extinguishes a feeling or idea, it destroys it. The message extinguished her hopes of Richard's return. [VERB noun] Synonyms: destroy, end, kill [informal], remove More Synonyms of extinguish extinguish in British English (ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ) verb (transitive)1. to put out or quench (a light, flames, etc) 2. to remove or destroy entirely; annihilate 3. archaic to eclipse or obscure by or as if by superior brilliance 4. law to discharge (a debt) Derived forms extinguishable (exˈtinguishable) adjective extinguisher (exˈtinguisher) noun extinguishment (exˈtinguishment) noun Word origin C16: from Latin exstinguere, from stinguere to quench extinguish in American English (ɛkˈstɪŋgwɪʃ; ɪkˈstɪŋgwɪʃ) verb transitive1. to put out (a fire, etc.); quench; smother 2. to put an end to; destroy or cause to die out 3. to put in the shade; eclipse; obscure Derived forms extinguishable (exˈtinguishable) adjective extinguishment (exˈtinguishment) noun Word origin L extinguere, exstinguere, to quench, destroy < ex-, out + stinguere, to extinguish (for IE base see stick) + -ish Examples of 'extinguish' in a sentenceextinguish Firefighters extinguished a blaze in the hallway.We are arranging for a search tomorrow once the fire has been extinguished.You have extinguished that light suddenly and needlessly.The roof and upstairs wall had collapsed by the time the blaze was extinguished.The painting is being repaired and the fire was quickly extinguished.The car lights are extinguished and we stand in the blue shadows and cooling dust.The house was also set alight but the fire was extinguished.It took two hours to extinguish the fire after ten engines were sent to the scene.Its light was extinguished last year.Besides, the fires have not been entirely extinguished.The resulting fire was finally extinguished on Monday.The flame of new Labour was finally extinguished.Two fire trucks and more than 50 firefighters were last night battling to extinguish the blaze.Then she locked the door of the flat, extinguished her light and lay down.The fire was finally extinguished at about 11am yesterday.The lights were on, but my fire had been extinguished.The gas light had been extinguished, perhaps to save expense.It took firefighters 100 days to extinguish the fires from the attacks.The cabin lights were soon extinguished: all but the crew were asleep.After three days of "spinning," the fires were extinguished.Fire covered the carriageway and melted more than 600 sq metres of tarmac before the blaze was extinguished.He managed to wake the trucker and help him from the vehicle, before fire crews arrived to extinguish the blaze.After four years of work, a fire that had burned for 130 years was finally extinguished.Four fire crews were needed to extinguish the blaze, which burned for 1½ hours. In other languagesextinguish British English: extinguish VERB If you extinguish a fire or a light, you stop it burning or shining. It took about 50 minutes to extinguish the fire. - American English: extinguish
- Brazilian Portuguese: extinguir
- Chinese: 使熄灭
- European Spanish: extinguir
- French: éteindre
- German: löschen
- Italian: estinguere
- Japanese: 消す
- Korean: 끄다
- European Portuguese: extinguir
- Latin American Spanish: extinguir
Chinese translation of 'extinguish' vt - (frm)
- [fire]
扑(撲)灭(滅) (pūmiè) - [light, cigarette]
熄灭(滅) (xīmiè)
- (liter) [hope, memory]
使破灭(滅) (shǐ pòmiè)
Definition to put out (a fire or light) It took about 50 minutes to extinguish the fire. Definition to remove or destroy entirely The message extinguished her hopes of seeing her friend any time soon. Synonyms obscure wipe out put paid to Additional synonymsDefinition to do away with (laws, regulations, or customs) They voted to abolish the death penalty. Synonyms do away with, end, destroy, eliminate, shed, cancel, axe (informal), get rid of, ditch (slang), dissolve, junk (informal), suppress, overturn, throw out, discard, wipe out, overthrow, void, terminate, drop, trash (slang), repeal, eradicate, put an end to, quash, extinguish, dispense with, revoke, stamp out, obliterate, subvert, jettison, repudiate, annihilate, rescind, exterminate, invalidate, bring to an end, annul, nullify, blot out, expunge (formal), abrogate (archaic), vitiate (archaic), extirpate (archaic), kennet (Australian, slang), jeff (Australian, slang) Definition to destroy (a place or a group of people) completely The army was annihilated. Synonyms destroy, abolish, wipe out, erase, eradicate, extinguish, obliterate, liquidate, root out, exterminate, nullify, extirpate (archaic), wipe from the face of the earth, kennet (Australian, slang), jeff (Australian, slang) Definition to put out (a light) The crew began to douse the fire. Synonyms put out, smother, blow out, extinguish, snuff (out) |