Word forms: 3rd person singular presenttense excommunicates, present participle excommunicating, past tense, past participle excommunicated
verb
If a Roman Catholic or member of the Orthodox Church is excommunicated, it is publicly and officially stated that the person is no longer allowed to be a member of the Church. This is a punishment for some very great wrong that they have done.
Eventually, he was excommunicated along with his mentor. [beVERB-ed]
In 1766 he excommunicated the village for its 'depraved diversion'. [VERB noun]
Synonyms: expel, ban, remove, exclude More Synonyms of excommunicate
to sentence (a member of the Church) to exclusion from the communion of believers and from the privileges and public prayers of the Church
adjective (ˌɛkskəˈmjuːnɪkɪt, -ˌkeɪt)
2.
having incurred such a sentence
noun (ˌɛkskəˈmjuːnɪkɪt, -ˌkeɪt)
3.
an excommunicated person
Derived forms
excommunicable (ˌexcomˈmunicable)
adjective
excommunication (ˌexcomˌmuniˈcation)
noun
excommunicative (ˌexcomˈmunicative) or excommunicatory (ˌexcomˈmunicatory)
adjective
excommunicator (ˌexcomˈmunicator)
noun
Word origin
C15: from Late Latin excommūnicāre, literally: to exclude from the community, from Latin commūniscommon
excommunicate in American English
(ˌɛkskəˈmjunɪˌkeɪt; for adj. & n., usually, ˌɛkskəˈmjunɪkɪt)
verb transitiveWord forms: ˌexcomˈmuniˌcated or ˌexcomˈmuniˌcating
1.
to exclude, by an act of ecclesiastical authority, from the sacraments, rights, and privileges of a church; censure by cutting off from communion with a church