| 单词 | odorize |
| 释义 | odorize in British English or odorise (ˈəʊdəˌraɪz) verb (transitive) to give an odour to or impart a smell to odorize in American English (ˈoudəˌraiz) transitive verbWord forms: -ized, -izing to make odorous; add scent to to odorize natural gas to make leaks detectable Also esp Brit odorise Derived forms odorizer noun Word origin [1880–85; odor + -ize]This word is first recorded in the period 1880–85. Other words that entered Englishat around the same time include: automatism, interface, irredentist, jackpot, rain check.-ize is a verb-forming suffix occurring originally in loanwords from Greek that have enteredEnglish through Latin or French (baptize; barbarize; catechize); within English, -ize is added to adjectives and nouns to form transitive verbs with the general senses“to render, make” (actualize; fossilize; sterilize; Americanize), “to convert into, give a specified character or form to” (computerize; dramatize; itemize; motorize), “to subject to (as a process, sometimes named after its originator)” (hospitalize; terrorize; galvanize; oxidize; simonize; winterize). Also formed with -ize are a more heterogeneous group of verbs, usually intransitive, denoting a changeof state (crystallize), kinds or instances of behavior (apologize; moralize; tyrannize), or activities (economize; philosophize; theorize). |
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