In the duodenum, only the indoor production system affected villi width.
Claudia Marie Komiyama, Cristiane Sanfelice, Sabrina Endo Takahashi, Ariel AntonioMendes, Augusto Balog Neto, Rodrigo Garófallo Garcia 2008, 'Efeito da utilização de simbiótico e do sistema de criação sobre o desempenho e morfometriado epitélio gastrintestinal de frangos de corte tipo colonial - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v29i4.996Effect of symbiotic use and production system on the performance and morphometricsof the intestinal epithelium of free-range broiler chickens - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v29i4.996',Acta Scientiarum: Animal Scienceshttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/996. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
The villi showed the maximum height and width in the middle intestine.
Javd Sadeghinezhad, Hooman Rahmati-Holasoo, Ali Reza Mirzaei, HosseinAli EbrahimzadehMousavi, Narges Zadsar 2017, 'Histomorphological and mucin histochemical study of the alimentary canal of pangascatfish, Pangasius pangasius (Hamilton 1822)', International Journal of Aquatic Biologyhttp://ij-aquaticbiology.com/index.php/ijab/article/view/280. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
The results showed immature intermediate villi with deposits of fibrinoid and scarce syncytial sprouts.
Castejón Olivar C 2012, 'MICROSCOPIA ELECTRONICA DE BARRIDO DE LA VELLOSIDAD PLACENTARIA CORRESPONDIENTE AFETO CON MÚLTIPLES MALFORMACIONES CONGÉNITAS', Electronic Journal of Biomedicinehttp://biomed.uninet.edu/2012/n1/castejon.html. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
We evaluated villi height and crypt depth.
Paulo Roberto Ribeiro, Rodolfo Nascimento Kronka, Maria Cristina Thomaz, Melissa IzabelHannas, Fernanda Marcussi Tucci, Antônio João Scandolera, Fábio Enrique Lemos Budiño 2015, 'DIFFERENT LEVELS OF BETAINE IN RATION OF SWINE ON STRUCTURE AND ULTRA-STRUCTURE OFINTESTINAL MUCOUS', Ciência Animal Brasileirahttp://www.revistas.ufg.br/index.php/vet/article/view/20777/19452. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Huge necrosis of the intestinal villi was found in the gut.
Roberta Pecoraro, Fabio Marino, Antonio Salvaggio, Fabiano Capparucci, GianfrancoDi Caro, Carmelo Iaria, Andrea Salvo, Archimede Rotondo, Daniele Tibullo, Giulia Guerriero,Elena M. Scalisi, Massimo Zimbone, Giuliana Impellizzeri, Maria V. Brundo 2017, 'Evaluation of Chronic Nanosilver Toxicity to Adult Zebrafish', Frontiers in Physiologyhttp://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphys.2017.01011/full. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
The remaining patient had no opaque white granules and only displayed whitish villi.
Kenichiro Takahashi, Shigeki Bamba, Masahiro Kawahara, Atsushi Nishida, Osamu Inatomi,Masaya Sasaki, Tomoyuki Tsujikawa, Ryoji Kushima, Mitsushige Sugimoto, Katsuyuki Kitoh,Akira Andoh 2018, 'Magnified single-balloon enteroscopy in the diagnosis of intestinal follicular lymphoma:a case series', Intestinal Researchhttp://www.irjournal.org/upload/pdf/ir-2018-00003.pdf. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Treatment with delta-toxin induced significant histological damage and shortening of villi.
Soshi Seike, Masaya Takehara, Keiko Kobayashi, Masahiro Nagahama 2019, 'Clostridium perfringens Delta-Toxin Damages the Mouse Small Intestine', Toxinshttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/11/4/232. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
A shortening and widening of villi in the small intestine was also observed.
Kiang Juliann G, Agravante Neil G, Smith Joan T, Bowman Phillip D 2011, '17-DMAG diminishes hemorrhage-induced small intestine injury by elevating Bcl-2 proteinand inhibiting iNOS pathway, TNF-α increase, and caspase-3 activation', Cell & Biosciencehttp://www.cellandbioscience.com/content/1/1/21. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)