pertaining to, affecting, or controlled by neurons or neurotransmitters and hormones
Word origin
[1930–35; neuro- + hormonal]
Examples of 'neurohormonal' in a sentence
neurohormonal
Current medical therapy centres on neurohormonal modulation with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and β-blockers.
Leon Francisco, Patel Kiran, Abozguia Khaild, Williams Lynne K, Beadle Roger M, YousefZaheer, Wagenmakers Anton, Frenneaux Michael P 2011, 'Metabolic manipulation in chronic heart failure: study protocol for a randomised controlledtrial', Trialshttp://www.trialsjournal.com/content/12/1/140. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
In addition, this study shows a link between neurohormonal and inflammatory activation in these patients.
Esther Roselló-Lletí, Jose R Calabuig, Pedro Morillas, Raquel Cortés, Luis Martínez-Dolz,Luis Almenar, Jose R González-Juanatey, Catheline Lauwers, Antonio Salvador, ManuelPortolés, Vicente Bertomeu, Miguel Rivera 2012, 'Variability of NT-proBNP and its relationship with inflammatory status in patientswith stable essential hypertension: a 2-year follow-up study.', PLoS ONEhttp://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3285617?pdf=render. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
These encompass neurohormonal activation and systemic inflammation.
Giorgio Vescovo 2012, 'The mechanisms of muscle wasting in COPD and heart failure', Italian Journal of Medicinehttp://www.italjmed.org/index.php/ijm/article/view/11. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Short term metabolic and neurohormonal profile changes after robotic-assisted gastroplication are evaluated.
Valeria Calcaterra, Hellas Cena, Ghassan Nakib, Marialuisa Fonte, Matteo Vandoni,Alessandra Valenti, Veronica Biancotti, Gloria Pelizzo 2012, 'Robotic-assisted gastroplication in a morbidly obese adolescent: early improvementin metabolic and neurohormonal parameters', Pediatric Reportshttp://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/pr/article/view/4429. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
There were no changes in markers of immune or neurohormonal activation.
Fábio Vilas-Boas, Gilson Soares Feitosa, Milena B. P. Soares, Jole Alves Pinho-Filho,Augusto C. A. Mota, Augusto José Gonçalves Almeida, Marcus Vinícius Andrade, HeitorGhissoni Carvalho, Adriano Dourado Oliveira, Ricardo Ribeiro-dos-Santos 2011, 'Transplante de células da medula óssea na insuficiência cardíaca chagásica: relatoda primeira experiência humana Transplante de células de la médula ósea en la insuficienciacardíaca de la enfermedad de chagas: relato de la Primera Experiencia Humana Bonemarrow cell transplantation in chagas' disease heart failure: report of the firsthuman experience', Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologiahttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0066-782X2011000400011. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Irreversible myocardial loss observed in ischemic cardiomyopathy leads to progressive cardiac remodelling and dysfunction through a complex neurohormonal cascade.
Khayat Andre, Doumas Argyrios, Koliakos Georgios, Argiriadou Helena, Antonitsis Polychronis,Anastasiadis Kyriakos, Papakonstantinou Christos, Westaby Stephen 2011, 'Hybrid approach of ventricular assist device and autologous bone marrow stem cellsimplantation in end-stage ischemic heart failure enhances myocardial reperfusion',Journal of Translational Medicinehttp://www.translational-medicine.com/content/9/1/12. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Isolated cardiomyocytes showed intact morphology, retained contractility, ion flux, calcium handling, and responses to neurohormonal stimulation.
Guang-ran Guo, Liang Chen, Man Rao, Kai Chen, Jiang-ping Song, Sheng-shou Hu 2018, 'A modified method for isolation of human cardiomyocytes to model cardiac diseases',Journal of Translational Medicinehttp://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12967-018-1649-6. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Therefore, different neurohormonal-immune cross-talks can determine the phenotype of cardiac remodeling, promoting either favorable or maladaptive responses.
Elena De Angelis, Michela Pecoraro, Maria Rosaria Rusciano, Michele Ciccarelli, AdaPopolo 2019, 'Cross-Talk between Neurohormonal Pathways and the Immune System in Heart Failure:A Review of the Literature', International Journal of Molecular Scienceshttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/7/1698. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Melatonin mediates between neurohormonal and immune systems by means of the immune-pineal axis actingas a negative feedback mechanism.
Sylwia Mańka, Ewa Majewska 2016, 'Immunoregulatory action of melatonin. The mechanism of action and the effect on inflammatorycells', Postępy Higieny i Medycyny Doświadczalnejhttp://phmd.pl/gicid/01.3001.0009.6884. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)