| 释义 | 
		scruple1 nounscruple2 verb scruplescru‧ple1 /ˈskruːpəl/ noun [countable usually plural, uncountable]    scruple1Origin: 1400-1500 Old French scrupule, from Latin scrupulus  ‘small sharp stone, cause of mental discomfort’, from scrupus  ‘sharp stone’  - He had a steely streak but his morals and scruples were beyond reproach.
 - He overcame his scruples and by 1846 took thirty-five wives, eight of them widows of Joseph Smith.
 - I respect your scruple, scour; but in this case I believe true delicacy requires you to do as I ask.
 - In the rush not to be left behind, scruples about starvation and labour camps are forgotten.
 - She refused his advances and confounded a multitude of scholars assembled by him to overcome her scruples.
 - They are passive, we are told; moral scruples don't come into it.
 
   your personal ideas about what is right or wrong► conscience the inner sense of what is right or wrong that makes you feel guilty if you do something wrong: · Her conscience would not let her take all the credit for their work.guilty/bad conscience: · It was a guilty conscience that made him admit stealing the money.clear/good conscience: · Marie got up especially early to do all her work so that she could enjoy herself afterwards with a clear conscience.social/political etc conscience (=a moral sense of how society should be): · He was a man of strong social conscience, who actively campaigned against poverty in all its forms.conscience-stricken (=feeling guilty because you have done something wrong): · She hurried home, conscience-stricken about having left all the dishes for Natalie to do. ► scruples personal moral principles that stop you from doing something morally wrong - use this especially about someone who does not have moral principles: · He is very ambitious and has absolutely no scruples.· These large drug syndicates are not affected by moral scruples -- they just want to make a profit. ► principles strong ideas about what is morally right and wrong, that you try to follow in everything that you do: · Jimmy tried to live according to Christian principles.· Does she have any principles at all?against somebody's principles (=morally wrong to that person): · I won't get involved in a deal like this -- it's against all my principles.   ► had ... scruples  He had no scruples about selling faulty goods to people. ► moral scruples  a man with no moral scruples ADJECTIVE► moral· Inside the Reich Rauschning's moral scruples would have appeared foolish, even suicidal.· They are passive, we are told; moral scruples don't come into it.· Nor was their acquisition of power to be moderated by moral scruple.    a belief about what is right and wrong that prevents you from doing bad things → qualmscruples about doing something  He had no scruples about selling faulty goods to people.  a man with no moral scrupleswithout scruple  They made thousands of families homeless without scruple.scruple1 nounscruple2 verb scruplescruple2 verb    VERB TABLEscruple |
 | Present | I, you, we, they | scruple |   | he, she, it | scruples |  | Past | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | scrupled |  
    - Dumont does not scruple to show the naked corpse, left on the edge of a ploughed field.
 
   ► not scruple to do something- They did not scruple to bomb innocent civilians.
 - Dumont does not scruple to show the naked corpse, left on the edge of a ploughed field.
 
    not scruple to do something literary to be willing to do something even though it may be wrong or may upset people:   They did not scruple to bomb innocent civilians. |