单词 | rout | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | rout1 verbrout2 noun routrout1 /raʊt/ verb [transitive] Verb TableVERB TABLE rout
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES Thesaurus
Longman Language Activatorto beat someone very easily in a game, competition, election etc► crush/slaughter/massacre/annihilate to defeat someone completely in a battle, competition, or election informal to completely beat someone in a game, competition, election etc: · Wow, the Raiders just slaughtered the Seahawks again.· The party strategy was to form an alliance to crush the communists. ► clobber/hammer informal also cream American spoken to beat someone very easily in a game, competition, election etc: · We've been clobbered twice now by Central High's basketball team.· Chicago hammered Boston in an away game on Saturday.· "How'd the game go?" "We creamed 'em!" ► rout especially British to beat an opposing team or political party easily and completely: · The Australians have once again routed the English cricket team. ► wipe the floor with somebody informal to defeat someone completely in an argument or competition: · I'd think twice before I started a fight with him - he'd wipe the floor with me! ► outplay to play much better than an opponent or team in a game and beat them easily: · Ohio outplayed Michigan, especially in the fourth quarter, winning by 14 points. to defeat an enemy in war► defeat to completely defeat an enemy's army because your armed forces are much larger, have better equipment etc: · The army was well-trained and well-armed, and had little difficulty defeating the rebels.heavily defeat: · The Republicans were heavily defeated in the Spanish Civil War. ► overwhelm to completely defeat an enemy's army because your armed forces are much larger, have better equipment etc: · Napoleon's army was strong enough to overwhelm nearly any potential enemy.· With its greatly superior technology, the government forces completely overwhelmed the rebels. ► annihilate to completely defeat an enemy's army in a war and to destroy all their armed forces: · After a long and bloody battle the army succeeded in annihilating Seged's forces.· In 1945 Japan was helpless, with its military power annihilated. ► rout to completely defeat an enemy's army in battle: · The general was killed and his armies were routed in a magnificent cavalry charge. ► bring somebody to their knees to cause the final defeat of an enemy, especially after a long war, so that they are too weak to fight back: · The disastrous Battle of the Boyne finally brought the Catholics to their knees.· After years of trench warfare, the Kaiser's army had finally been brought to its knees. ► conquer to completely defeat the armed forces of an enemy country, with the result that you have complete control over it: · Sailors travelled to the New World with the urge to conquer and explore.· Julius Caesar conquered Gaul, which we know today as France. WORD SETS► POLITICSblackout, noundislodge, verbenterprise culture, nounforeign affairs, nounformation, noun-gate, suffixglasnost, nounglobal, adjectivehammer and sickle, nounimperialism, nouninvoke, verbmachinery, nounpolitical geography, nounpower politics, nounpublic affairs, nounrep, nounrestoration, nounrestore, verbrout, verbrout, nounsecretariat, nounsecretary general, nounsit-in, nounsyndicalism, nounterritorial waters, nountheorist, nountheorize, verbtheory, nounveto, verbveto, noun rout1 verbrout2 noun routrout2 noun [countable usually singular, uncountable] Word OriginWORD ORIGINrout2 ExamplesOrigin: 1200-1300 Old French route ‘group of people, defeat’, from Latin rupta, from ruptus ‘broken’EXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES Thesaurus
Longman Language Activatorwhen someone is beaten► defeat Collocations a situation in which a person, army, political party etc is defeated: · After his third successive election defeat he decided to retire from politics.suffer a defeat: · In the last game of the season they suffered a humiliating defeat, losing 7-0 to Real Madrid. ► rout a situation in which a person, army, political party etc is easily defeated: · The game was a rout, with the home team winning by 10 goals to nil. ► drubbing a situation in which a person, team, political party etc is defeated badly: · Gramm's drubbing by Davis in the California primary has badly hurt his campaign.take a drubbing: · The Lions took a drubbing from the Eagles last night, losing 58-37. WORD SETS► POLITICSblackout, noundislodge, verbenterprise culture, nounforeign affairs, nounformation, noun-gate, suffixglasnost, nounglobal, adjectivehammer and sickle, nounimperialism, nouninvoke, verbmachinery, nounpolitical geography, nounpower politics, nounpublic affairs, nounrep, nounrestoration, nounrestore, verbrout, verbrout, nounsecretariat, nounsecretary general, nounsit-in, nounsyndicalism, nounterritorial waters, nountheorist, nountheorize, verbtheory, nounveto, verbveto, noun COLLOCATIONS FROM THE ENTRY► put somebody to rout a complete defeat in a battle, competition, or election: The battle turned into a rout.put somebody to rout (=defeat someone completely) (=defeat someone completely) |
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