单词 | room | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | room1 nounroom2 verb roomroom1 /ruːm, rʊm/ ●●● S1 W1 noun ![]() ![]() MENU FOR roomroom1 in a building2 space3 opportunity/possibility4 there’s room for improvement5 there’s not enough room to swing a cat6 apartment7 people Word OriginWORD ORIGINroom1 ExamplesOrigin: Old English rumEXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES Thesaurus
Longman Language Activatorwhen you have the chance to do something► chance Collocations a situation in which it is possible for you to do something enjoyable, useful, or exciting, or something that you want to do: chance to do something: · I never got the chance to thank him for all his help.· It's a beautiful building - you should go and see it if you have a chance.give somebody a/the chance to do something: · I wish he'd just give me the chance to explain.take the chance to do something (=use a chance when you have it): · You should take the chance to travel while you are still young.chance for somebody to do something: · "Back to School Night" will be a chance for parents to meet their child's teacher.somebody's last chance (=when you will not have another chance): · It was her last chance to see him before she left town. ► opportunity a chance to do something, especially something that is important or useful to you, or something that you want to do very much: · It was too good an opportunity to pass up.opportunity to do something: · All he needs is an opportunity to show his ability.opportunity of doing something: · After they had refused him the opportunity of improving his position, he resigned.opportunity for somebody to do something: · We see this as an exciting opportunity for our companies to work together.have an/the opportunity (to do something): · She was delighted to have an opportunity to talk with someone who shared her interest in classical music.equal opportunities (=the same opportunities as other people): · All over the world women are demanding equal opportunities. ► break informal a sudden or unexpected chance to do something, especially to be successful in your job: · Gary wants to work in television. He's just waiting for a break.lucky break: · Seeing that advertisement in the paper was a lucky break for me.big break: · Nimoy's big break in television came in the mid-'60s, when he won the role of Spock on "Star Trek". ► golden opportunity · I got a grant from my university to study in the USA for a year. It's a golden opportunity!a golden opportunity (for somebody) to do something · The management course is being paid for by the company and it's a golden opportunity to improve your skills. ► chance of a lifetime the chance to do something very exciting or important that you might never be able to do again: · This job is the chance of a lifetime. You'd be a fool not to take it.· If you don't hurry up and make a decision, you could miss the chance of a lifetime. ► room/scope a chance to do things you want to do, in the way that you want to do them. Scope is more formal than room: · He refused the post because he felt it didn't offer him much scope.room/scope for: · There will always be room for debate and disagreement in this class.· I have two jobs, which doesn't leave much room for socializing.· Despite our recent success, there is still scope for improvement.room/scope to do something: · We've left the course deliberately vague, so there's room to concentrate on your particular areas of interest.· Better paid labour means greater scope to increase the company's profits. ► prospects the chance of being successful at something in the future, especially your job: · He had no job, no family, no home, no prospects.· Employers are now offering more jobs with quality training and excellent career prospects.prospects for: · The prospects for an alliance between the two nations do not look good. ► possibility the chance to do something: possibility for: · The possibilities for improvement are endless.· We need to investigate all possibilities for helping these children. ► open doors for/open the door for to give someone an opportunity to do something, for example the opportunity to do a particular job: · My experience in the Peace Corps really opened doors for me when I started looking for a job.· Alice Coachman's Olympic success opened the door for generations of African-American track athletes. space► space an empty area that can be used or filled by things or people: · I wish we had more space in our office.· There's a space on the form where you write the name of your school.space for: · We don't have enough space for all our furniture.space to do something: · Could you find me a space to store these boxes in?storage/closet/disk etc space: · Our apartment is small, and doesn't have much storage space.living/parking space: · Tens of thousands of acres of farmland are swallowed up each year by developers seeking living space for the city's fast-growing population.office space: · We help corporations to relocate, and give them advice on how to maximize office space.empty space: · Where Marion's photo had once been was now an empty space.green (=space where there are grass and trees): · The city would be unbearable in the summer without its green spaces. open space (=space where there are no buildings): · London's parks and open spaces· the wide open spaces of the American West ► room enough space available to put things in, or to use for a particular purpose: · We can't sit there, there's not enough room.have room for: · Do you have room for this in your bag?leave room for (=make sure there is enough room for): · Leave room for people to get by.room to do something: · He didn't think he had room to pass the car in front.room to spare (=some room available): · They had no room to spare in their car, so we had to take a taxi. ► leg room space for your legs, especially in a vehicle: · I enjoy flying Air Canada, because they give you plenty of leg room. ► elbow room informal space to move or work easily: · They stood in the crowd, fighting for elbow room.· In October the museums and art galleries are less crowded, and there's more elbow room in restaurants. ► floorspace also floor space the area of the floor of a room, especially the area that can be used: · The workshop is quite big but there's not much floorspace.· There was just enough floor space for a desk, a chair, and a filing cabinet. to provide space for something► make room to remove or move someone or something in order to provide space for another person or thing: make room for: · The theater was torn down in the early '80s, to make room for the Horton Plaza Shopping Center. · The campers made room for us around the fire.· There are two more people coming -- can you make room for them to sit down? ► clear a space to move things, especially things that were untidy, to provide a space for something: · She cleared a space on her desk to put her computer.· The gardener was clearing a space so he could plant the young seedlings. ► make way if a crowd makes way for someone or something, it divides to make a space for that person or thing to pass: · If you can all make way please, so we can get through.make way for: · The onlookers stepped back to make way for the ambulance to pass. WORD SETS► Buildingaisle, nounbelfry, nounbiomass, nounbooth, nounbreakwater, nounbridge, nounbridge, verbclapboard, nouncondemn, verbcondo, nounconstructor, nouncourtyard, nouncubicle, nouncupola, noundais, nounderrick, noundes res, noundeveloper, noundevelopment, noundome, noundomed, adjectivedry rot, nounDumpster, noundump truck, nounduplex, nounDutch barn, noundwelling, noundyke, nouneaves, nounelevator, nounescalator, nounestate, nounexit, nounfarmstead, nounfence, nounfirebrick, nounflagged, adjectiveflagstone, nounfortify, verbfoundation stone, nounfountain, nounfreehold, nounglazier, nounglazing, noungrating, noungroin, noungroyne, nounhandrail, nounhousing estate, nounhut, nouninsulation, nounironwork, nounlandscape architect, nounlandscape gardening, nounlevee, nounlisted, adjectivelow-rise, adjectivelychgate, nounmanor, nounmansion, nounmarble, nounmason, nounmasonry, nounminaret, nounmulti-storey, adjectivemulti-storey, nounopen-plan, adjectivepanel, nounpanelled, adjectivepantile, nounpillar, nounplatform, nounportal, nounportcullis, nounprecast, adjectiveprefab, nounprefabricated, adjectivepre-stressed, adjectivepublic works, nounQuonset hut, nounrailing, nounredecorate, verbredevelop, verbrevolving door, nounriser, nounrising damp, nounrivet, nounrood screen, nounroof, nounroom, nounroughcast, nounrow house, nounsalon, nounsash window, nounseawall, nounshelter, nounstanchion, nounstorey, nounstrut, nounsubside, verbsubsidence, nounsubstructure, nounsuperstructure, nounsurvey, nounsurvey, verbsurveyor, nounswing bridge, nountar, nountar, verbtower, nountriplex, nounurban renewal, nounwatercourse, nounwicket gate, nounwindbreak, nounwindmill, nounyard, noun COLLOCATIONS FROM THE ENTRY► the next room Phrases![]() ![]() ![]() (=a room in a hotel for one person or for two) ► there’s ... room![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() (=space for your legs or head in a vehicle) ► There’s ... room![]() ![]() British English, room for maneuver American English (=the possibility of changing what you do or decide) ► have room![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() · Ross found a good hotel and booked a room. ► a breakfast table/room· The house has a large kitchen and a breakfast room. ► give ... breathing room![]() · The bedroom carpet was cream. ► the kitchen/sitting-room etc clock· Harry glanced at the kitchen clock and saw that he was late. ► no room for complacency![]() (=the possibility that people will disagree about something)· There is room for disagreement about how much independence to give children. ► a fitness room· Other facilities in the hotel include a fitness room and a sauna. ► a one-room/two-room etc flat· Their home is a humble two-room flat. ► a hospital ward/room· nurses working on hospital wards ► a hotel room· She was watching TV in her hotel room. ► room for improvement (=the possibility that something could be done better)· There's room for improvement in the way the tickets are sold. ► a laundry room· There's a washing machine in the laundry room. ► a lecture hall/room (also a lecture theatre British English)· The lecture hall was packed. ► house/flat/room mate (=someone you share a house, room etc with) ► be (little/no) room for optimism (=have a possibility that things might get better)· There is little room for optimism in the current financial situation. ► pace the floor/room![]() ![]() (=the room where a sick person is)· She had spent the last hour in her mother’s sick room. ► snooker table/room/hall► the staff room British English (=a room for teachers in a school)· I usually have a coffee in the staff room before school starts. ► standing room only![]() ![]() · They were chatting around the kitchen table. ► take up space/room![]() · Store the wine at room temperature. COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSADJECTIVE► back· In my father's house, I took the back room.· In spite of the circumstances, the mood there in the back room was far from somber, though.· Fights can take place anywhere, from the back room of a pub to a municipal hall.· Foaming schooners, free lunch, fish fry Fridays, poker in the back room, arguments settled in the alley.· She was in a cot in the back room with a row of night-lights set along the floor.· The other four victims found in the back room or office were nude.· The vicar left his position near the soldier, and disappeared into a back room.· Most of the girls were already in the back room smoking with Coughlin. ► comfortable· All the comfortable rooms sleep two and are of a high standard with private shower and W.C; most have a balcony.· Economy hotels offer clean, comfortable rooms and front desk services without costly extras like restaurants and room service.· We visited one day in her comfortable room at the Research Center.· They saw a warm, comfortable room with a good fire burning in the fireplace and a few papers on the big table.· There is a comfortable sitting room, with beams and an inglenook fireplace with bricks worn down by centuries of knife sharpening.· The comfortable rooms all enjoy an en-suite shower/WC.· The kitchen was a homely, comfortable room. ► dining· The medical staff dining room was almost empty, and the last group of people were just leaving.· He looked over the women in the ship's dining room, just checking, a few glanced his way.· Access to the dining room in the north-east corner of the main block was then made via a short flight of stairs.· He was like a kid making his camp under the dining room table with some blankets and pillows.· Ensure that cutlery which has been cleaned using chemicals gets a thorough washing before going back into the dining room.· Fifteen serving staff work in the main refectory with four waitresses in the staff dining room.· Are you going to eat in the living room, dining room or kitchen? ► front· Patrick followed Ben Travers into his front room.· Roland Major sat in the middle of the front room that had already been cleaned and refused to help.· I went back into the scullery and opened the adjoining door to the front room.· The front room was full of everything front rooms were full of when they had the sale after the Festival of Britain.· When we got there she was lying in the front room.· An example is one of the strip buildings at Sea Mills, which contained a number of ovens in the front room.· Would it look more natural to have his father kneeling in the front room?· The resort is a short bus ride away and shops and cafés are nearby. Front rooms are larger. ► living· She opened the door to the living room.· Their gold band design on ivory, white, and black backgrounds is very well suited to living room areas.· Designer blasts from the past carefully chosen to look nice in a west London living room.· Willie would return from school to find the living room filled with the musky perfume of freshly-cut branches burning in the range.· The main living rooms downstairs have low ceilings and are wood beamed.· Pausing outside his living room door, he switched on the hall light and crouched down on his knees.· Do they need to look equally at home in kitchen, dining room or living room?· The damp was creeping into the living room. ► single· Supplements per person per night: Single room £12.40.· Supplements per person per night: No single room supplements.· Supplements per person per night: Single room 11 Jul-4 Sep £9.75, All other times £13.25. ► sitting· There was movement in his sitting room, in his kitchen.· The sitting room had shabby chintz furniture, and faded curtains in the long window alcove.· A gilt harp sits in the bay window of the sitting room.· There was nothing, not even that hotel sitting room, to compare.· He looked round his sitting room.· Facilities include a cosy sitting room where drinks are served, and a sun terrace.· There were 8 kitchens, 19 bathrooms, 24 toilets, 11 dining rooms, 17 bedrooms and 21 sitting rooms.· Lunch went on past three o'clock, when they went to the sun-filled sitting room with coffee and cigars. ► spare· We had tried cycling, skipping and jogging and we both had an exercise bike in the spare room.· Every spare room became a coveted rental unit.· He had left the fire on in the spare room.· Friends offered to let me stay in a spare room or on a couch.· Back in the spare room there were problems.· We must furnish our spare room at once if this sort of thing is to happen often.· Gyggle would store me in a spare room of the hospital and keep me under twenty-four-hour observation while I was unconscious.· For years, teachers relied on using spare rooms in the Park hospital building. NOUN► conference· They get summoned into the conference room.· For years, the supervisors have shared bathrooms and conference rooms and worked in cramped offices.· He smells of conference rooms and courtrooms.· The meeting took place a few days later in a hotel conference room.· In addition to the daily service there are functions in a main function suite and in conference rooms on every floor.· The massage takes place in conference rooms, where employees relax in massage chairs.· Large sliding doors open from the oak-floored corridor in the pavilion into the conference rooms.· The group assembled in the marble-lined conference room for detailed discussions about the columns for the arcade. ► control· In the immediate vicinity, sensitive monitors relay readings back to the central control room.· Unlike radio, the anchor / readers do not have to be in eye contact with the control room.· The competition, in its eighth year, was organised by Wytch Farm control room operator Dave Handley.· You see engineers in the control room.· A face forced its way through the hatch which led from the control room.· Most astronomers are enclosed in observing cages or in control rooms for most of the time they are observing.· A control room operator at Dimlington, he has followed motor racing for years.· The floor manager is the human lifeline between the talent on the set and the control room. ► emergency· If chest pain occurs report immediately to nearest emergency room.· At Massachusetts General, William Tisdale was a second-year medical resident in the emergency room.· A 33-year-old man was brought to the emergency room in coma.· They were also asked how much total waiting time elapsed between triage and departure from the emergency room.· In the emergency room he appeared deeply comatose: his eyes were closed and he did not react to noxious stimuli.· I made my way through a long corridor toward the emergency room.· Now, with abortion illegal, it was far more dangerous, and many victims ended in hospital emergency rooms.· It was too quiet for an emergency room, I thought. ► guest· Rex rampant, I thought later in their guest room.· We removed our gear from our bikes and were ushered into their guest room.· I fetch another from the guest room.· He put his handkerchief in his pocket, and looked into the full-length mirror on the back of the guest room door.· The system provides instantaneous online guest room security control.· I took a quick look around, then went straight to the guest room.· Dining/guest rooms Much the same suggestions can apply to a room that also acts as part-time guest room.· One night, hours after Roland and Mimi had gone to bed, Margarett appeared in the garden outside the guest room. ► hotel· The first, as I was rapidly discovering in his hotel room, is enthusiasm.· It was your basic small, upscale hotel room.· But a couple of hours later in his hotel room, he knew, he saw the extent of his madness.· Kawai's Trilby Cold comforts of a hotel room: the air-conditioning and fridge join forces for a chummy hum, barbershop-style.· Whaling, Reiniger said from his Palo Alto hotel room, radicalized the black sailors, who traveled the world hunting whales.· So he set the play in a hotel room, and Frank and Betty Spencer were the honeymoon couple who booked in.· In that hotel room in Carlsbad, I wondered what I would want in their shoes. ► locker· Rock music boomed from speakers in the locker room.· At halftime, Oregon up by six, Jess stands alone in the back of the locker room staring her wide-eyed stare.· Privately, some express worries about the effect of picking transsexuals on locker room morale.· Their locker room Monday was as jovial as any could be, especially considering their 2-4 record.· She takes the anger down with her to the locker room, but keeps it close.· She sits alone in the locker room for a long time, dry-eyed, numb, unthinking.· That was plainly evident in the locker room, where Hostetler teetered on the brink of openly losing his temper.· Unfortunately, a row of lockers lined the wall Separating the gym from the locker room, obstructing the view. ► reception· She didn't take him to one of the two formal reception rooms opening off the hall.· Bernstein went back to the locked reception room through an inner doorway.· It offers good size accommodation, benefiting from three good bedrooms, two separate reception rooms and partial gas fired central heating.· He sits in an oversized armchair in a huge reception room equipped with a state-of-the-art video wall.· The house consisted of two reception rooms, each furnished with black oak monstrosities that created a dark and depressing atmosphere.· Tommy, as usual, is whispering to Nico hotly when I come through the reception room.· The reception room was little more than a hall.· The public reception room was not a welcoming sight. ► service· There is room service and airconditioning.· We can deliver from room service for $ 4 a bag.· Watersports Shopping village All rooms and suites have mini-bar and 24 hour room service.· Economy hotels offer clean, comfortable rooms and front desk services without costly extras like restaurants and room service.· It does not include travel insurance, wine and drinks with meals and room service.· My room service breakfast practically leaped through the door.· These are meals on heels, moving targets, room service.· There is room service but bedrooms have no minibar or air-conditioning. ► temperature· Remove about an hour before the guests are expected and fill the pineapple shells, then leave to come up to room temperature.· Cool at room temperature and cut into squares.· Choosing Choose fruit that's just softening; it will soon ripen at room temperature.· To serve, cut into wedges and serve warm or at room temperature.· An air conditioner to maintain normal room temperature is advisable.· Season buffalo steaks with salt and pepper to taste and let them rest for 1 hour at room temperature.· Incubation was performed at room temperature for 30 minutes.· Remove pot from oven and serve right from the pot either warm or at room temperature. VERB► enter· Anyone entering the room just then would have thought what a very handsome couple they were.· I passed quickly through the foyer, angled left through the large cathedral-ceilinged living room, entered the dining room.· The girl opened a door with a Yale key and they entered a dark room.· The little room could be entered from the living room and from the staircase outside their flat.· On entering a small seminar room, where a meeting is already under way, the show may take the following complex form.· Online host: You have entered the Sports Fanz room.· She ascended the stairs and entered her own room first, but there was no one there. ► fill· Cold glass and cold metal frame filling that room.· The bright yellow light filled the room like sunshine.· You may then proceed with filling the room with furnishings.· The honeysuckle had climbed the back wall of the house and its fragrance filled my old room.· In the transmitter, infra-red is modulated to carry the analogue sound information which then fills the room.· Clouds of steam from the dishwasher filled the room when the going got heavy.· At night he filled the room.· Nobody would be there with the party filling the other rooms. ► leave· When Kee left the room Conway picked up the telephone.· However, the author does not leave much room for ambiguity.· He left the room and in his bed he wept with a violence he had never known before, spasm following spasm.· Feeling thoroughly disquieted, she left her room in a rush.· We leave the room feeling let down and the boss, no doubt, feels much the same.· This does, however, tend to reduce precision and leave room for biases. ► move· She nodded, all the time moving about the room which was in an incredible confusion.· Faklirti and his family moved into a cement room at the back of the house.· When I move into the living room, some one is waiting.· They moved deliberately around the room, never raising their voices.· All the lights were on and people seemed to be moving about in every room.· After Mrs Saulitis moved into her own room, the sergeant arrived on Saturday afternoons, packages in his hands.· Then I went to work in another factory as a machinist and I moved into a room with the child.· A tall, slender woman moved into the room from the kitchen, wearing an apron. PHRASES FROM THE ENTRY► there’s room for improvement 1in a building [countable] a part of the inside of a building that has its own walls, floor, and ceiling:
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() room1 nounroom2 verb roomroom2 ●○○ verb [intransitive] American English ![]() ![]() VERB TABLE room
EXAMPLES FROM THE CORPUS Thesaurus
Longman Language Activatorwhen you live in the same house as someone else► live with Collocations · For two months I lived with a French family in Paris to improve my French.· What's the name of the guy you live with?· We've been trying to persuade Jack's elderly mother to come and live with us. ► share a house/apartment/room/flat with to live with someone who is not a member of your family and not your sexual partner: · My brother shares a house with four other students.· Kim and I shared an apartment when I first moved to L.A. ► room with American to live in the same room as someone at college: · Do you remember Diane? I roomed with her at college.· Have you decided who you're going to room with next year? ► flatmate British /roommate American someone that you share an apartment with, who is not a member of your family and not your sexual partner: · This is Rosalind, my flatmate.· You can't have a party without asking your flatmate first.· My roommate and I aren't getting along very well - I think I'm going to have to move. COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES► ample room/space etc Phrases![]() ![]() · Ross found a good hotel and booked a room. ► a breakfast table/room· The house has a large kitchen and a breakfast room. ► give ... breathing room![]() · The bedroom carpet was cream. ► the kitchen/sitting-room etc clock· Harry glanced at the kitchen clock and saw that he was late. ► no room for complacency![]() (=the possibility that people will disagree about something)· There is room for disagreement about how much independence to give children. ► a fitness room· Other facilities in the hotel include a fitness room and a sauna. ► a one-room/two-room etc flat· Their home is a humble two-room flat. ► a hospital ward/room· nurses working on hospital wards ► a hotel room· She was watching TV in her hotel room. ► room for improvement (=the possibility that something could be done better)· There's room for improvement in the way the tickets are sold. ► a laundry room· There's a washing machine in the laundry room. ► a lecture hall/room (also a lecture theatre British English)· The lecture hall was packed. ► house/flat/room mate (=someone you share a house, room etc with) ► be (little/no) room for optimism (=have a possibility that things might get better)· There is little room for optimism in the current financial situation. ► pace the floor/room![]() ![]() (=the room where a sick person is)· She had spent the last hour in her mother’s sick room. ► snooker table/room/hall► the staff room British English (=a room for teachers in a school)· I usually have a coffee in the staff room before school starts. ► standing room only![]() ![]() · They were chatting around the kitchen table. ► take up space/room![]() · Store the wine at room temperature. PHRASES FROM OTHER ENTRIES► acres of space/room► charge something to somebody’s account/room etc► elbow room to rent and live in a room somewhereroom with somebody phrasal verb to share a room or house with someone, especially at college:
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