单词 | noxious |
释义 | noxiousnox‧ious /ˈnɒkʃəs $ ˈnɑːk-/ adjective formal Word Origin WORD ORIGINnoxious ExamplesOrigin: 1400-1500 Latin noxius, from noxa ‘harm’EXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES Thesaurus
THESAURUS► poisonous Collocations containing or producing a substance that is likely to kill you, or make you very ill: · poisonous gas· poisonous snakes· The plant is poisonous to humans and animals. ► toxic toxic chemicals and waste are poisonous to people and the environment: · Crops were sprayed with highly toxic chemicals.· Lead is toxic to humans.· The site was used for the disposal of toxic waste. ► noxious [usually before noun] formal noxious substances and gases are poisonous: · Vehicles pollute the air with noxious fumes· The soil may be contaminated with noxious substances. ► hazardous [usually before noun] hazardous substances are likely to harm people, animals, or the environment if they are not dealt with or got rid of carefully: · Lead is one of the most hazardous substances known, causing cancer and nerve damage.· The building is now unoccupied, and all radioactive or hazardous materials have been removed.· hazardous nuclear waste ► deadly extremely poisonous and likely to kill you – used especially about poisons and snakes: · a deadly poison· a deadly snake· Terrorists plotted to release a deadly gas. ► poisonous containing or producing a substance that is likely to kill you, or make you very ill: · poisonous gas· poisonous snakes· The plant is poisonous to humans and animals. ► toxic toxic chemicals and waste are poisonous to people and the environment: · Crops were sprayed with highly toxic chemicals.· Lead is toxic to humans.· The site was used for the disposal of toxic waste. ► noxious [usually before noun] formal noxious substances and gases are poisonous: · Vehicles pollute the air with noxious fumes· The soil may be contaminated with noxious substances. ► hazardous [usually before noun] hazardous substances are likely to harm people, animals, or the environment if they are not dealt with or got rid of carefully: · Lead is one of the most hazardous substances known, causing cancer and nerve damage.· The building is now unoccupied, and all radioactive or hazardous materials have been removed.· hazardous nuclear waste ► deadly extremely poisonous and likely to kill you – used especially about poisons and snakes: · a deadly poison· a deadly snake· Terrorists plotted to release a deadly gas. Longman Language Activatorlikely to harm people's health or the environment► harmful · Scientists have recommended that new technology be used to target harmful bacteria.· Many of the products that we have around our homes are harmful if swallowed.· The protests were aimed at ending the dumping of harmful industrial waste at sea.harmful to · The sun's rays can be very harmful to the skin. ► poisonous something that is poisonous contains a chemical that makes people, animals, or plants etc very ill or could kill them if they breathe it, swallow it, or touch it etc: · Don't drink that -- it's poisonous!· The adder is the only poisonous snake in Britain.highly poisonous: · Carbon monoxide is a highly poisonous gas, mostly produced by cars. ► hazardous: hazardous chemicals/waste/substances etc substances that are poisonous and will harm people, animals, or the environment if they are not dealt with or got rid of carefully: · Lead is one of the most hazardous substances known, causing cancer and nerve damage.· The building is now unoccupied, and all radioactive or hazardous materials have been removed.· We need better regulations regarding the transportation of hazardous waste along public roads. ► toxic chemicals, gases, or waste products that are poisonous and harmful to people, animals, or the environment - used especially in technical or scientific contexts : · Research has found that the drug contains a toxic chemical that can cause respiratory problems.toxic waste (=from factories etc): · We need more installations for the disposal of toxic waste.highly toxic: · highly toxic radioactive waste productstoxic to: · Carbon dioxide is not highly toxic to animals or humans in small amounts. ► noxious formal a noxious chemical or gas harms your health and is very unpleasant: · Residents have to put up with noxious fumes from the nearby factory.· Increasing tax on petrol would encourage people to drive smaller cars with fewer noxious emissions. COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES► noxious emissions harmful or poisonous SYN toxic → innocuous: noxious fumes (=harmful and poisonous)· The air is a toxic cocktail of exhaust fumes and noxious emissions from nearby factories. ► a noxious gas (=a harmful or poisonous gas)· A noxious gas was discovered to be leaking from the pipe. COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSNOUN► fumes· It follows last April's evacuation of Kirkby swimming pool after scores of schoolchildren were overcome by noxious fumes.· The site would clean toxin-laced dirt by burning it, sending noxious fumes into nearby skies.· The atmosphere consisted of nothing but the noxious fumes of burnt bodies: the recyclers couldn't cope. ► gases· He knew he had acquired an object which emitted other noxious gases - Pitfall Number One - but that wasn't all. ► substance· The normal gastric mucosa can prevent bypass diffusion of potentially noxious substances from the gastric lumen.· The site was contaminated with copper arsenate, a fairly noxious substance, but the fern was apparently thriving.· Other noxious substances may be very good drugs too if they are understood and properly used. |
随便看 |
英语词典包含52748条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。