单词	renounce
释义	renouncere‧nounce /rɪˈnaʊns/ verb [transitive] Word Origin WORD ORIGINrenounce Origin: 1300-1400 Old French renoncer, from Latin renuntiare, from nuntiare ‘to report’ Verb Table VERB TABLE renounce Simple Form Present I, you, we, they renounce he, she, it renounces Past I, you, he, she, it, we, they renounced Present perfect I, you, we, they have renounced he, she, it has renounced Past perfect I, you, he, she, it, we, they had renounced Future I, you, he, she, it, we, they will renounce Future perfect I, you, he, she, it, we, they will have renounced Continuous Form Present I am renouncing he, she, it is renouncing you, we, they are renouncing Past I, he, she, it was renouncing you, we, they were renouncing Present perfect I, you, we, they have been renouncing he, she, it has been renouncing Past perfect I, you, he, she, it, we, they had been renouncing Future I, you, he, she, it, we, they will be renouncing Future perfect I, you, he, she, it, we, they will have been renouncing Examples EXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES Rudolph voluntarily renounced his U.S. citizenship. We absolutely renounce all forms of terrorism. EXAMPLES FROM THE CORPUS Bernard and Ellen went to visit Belinda, who had renounced her separatist tendencies sufficiently to marry a graphics designer. Edward reportedly surrendered and abdicated, whereupon the estates renounced their homage to him and then returned to inform parliament. I admire the way he has virtually renounced ancestral claims to deification. I reminded him of my advice that he should not have renounced the Upper House so speedily. It demands insight into the necessity of growing old, and the courage to renounce what is no longer compatible with it. With admirable diligence it worked away, renouncing its authority over one territory after another. Collocations COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSNOUN► claim · In the summer he crushed Geoffrey's rebellion and compelled him to renounce his claim.· I admire the way he has virtually renounced ancestral claims to deification. ► world · Eliot was unable to renounce the world he knew.· Ceolwulf may genuinely have wished to renounce the world. 1if you renounce an official position, title, right etc, you publicly say that you will not keep it anymore SYN  give up:  Edward renounced his claim to the French throne. She renounced her citizenship.2to publicly say or show that you no longer believe in something, or will no longer behave in a particular way SYN  reject → renunciation:  These groups must renounce violence if there is to be progress towards peace. Young people renounced capitalism in favour of peace and love.
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