单词 | libel | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | libel1 nounlibel2 verb libelli‧bel1 /ˈlaɪbəl/ ●○○ noun [countable, uncountable] Word OriginWORD ORIGINlibel1 ExamplesOrigin: 1300-1400 Old French, Latin libellus, from liber; ➔ LIBRARYEXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES Thesaurus
THESAURUS► lie Collocations noun [countable] something you say or write that you know is untrue: · Would you tell lies to protect a friend?· The allegation is a complete lie. ► white lie noun [countable] informal a lie that you tell to avoid upsetting someone: · We all tell white lies sometimes. ► fib noun [countable] informal a lie, especially about something that is not very important – used especially by children: · Have you been telling fibs? ► porky noun [countable usually plural] British English informal a lie – a very informal use: · He’s been telling porkies again. ► falsehood noun [countable] formal a statement that is not true, especially one that is intended to give people the wrong idea about someone or something: · He described the allegations as malicious falsehoods. ► untruth noun [countable] formal a lie – used especially when you want to avoid saying the word lie: · Some workers go off and tell untruths about the organisations for which they are working. ► fabrication noun [countable, uncountable] formal a story or claim that someone has invented in order to deceive someone, or the act of doing this: · The claim was described as a fabrication by the police prosecutor.· He dismissed the charges as pure fabrication. ► libel noun [uncountable] law the crime of writing lies that could make people have a bad opinion of someone, especially in a newspaper or magazine: · She sued the newspaper for libel.· libel laws ► slander noun [countable, uncountable] law the crime of speaking lies that could make people have a bad opinion of someone, or an untrue statement which does this: · He’s threatening to sue them for slander.· a slander on the good name of the company· Linking his name to terrorism was a slander. WORD SETS► Crimeabet, verbaccusation, nounaccuse, verbaffray, nounarson, nounassault, nounassault and battery, nounbackhander, nounbattery, nounbigamy, nounblack market, nounblack marketeer, nounbreak-in, nounbreaking and entering, nouncaper, nouncapital, adjectivecarjacking, nouncat burglar, nouncontract, nouncosh, nouncounterfeit, adjectivecounterfeit, verbcover, nouncrack, verbcriminal, adjectivecriminal, nouncriminal law, nouncriminal record, nouncriminology, nouncrook, nounculpable, adjectiveculprit, noundefamation, noundefraud, verbdelinquency, noundelinquent, adjectivedelinquent, noundesperado, noundisorderly, adjectivedrug baron, noundrug runner, nounDUI, nounembezzle, verbexpropriate, verbextort, verbeyewitness, nounfelon, nounfelony, nounfence, nounfiddle, nounfiddle, verbfiddler, nounfilch, verbfinger, verbfire-raising, nounfirst offender, nounflash, verbflasher, nounforge, verbforger, nounforgery, nounfoul play, nounframe, verbframe-up, nounfratricide, nounfraud, nounfreebooter, noungang, noungang-bang, noungang rape, noungangster, nounGBH, noungenocide, noungetaway, noungodfather, noungrand larceny, noungrass, noungrievous bodily harm, nounheist, nounhijack, verbhijack, nounhijacking, nounhit, nounhit-and-run, adjectivehit man, nounincriminate, verbindecent assault, nounindecent exposure, nouninfanticide, nounjob, nounjoyriding, nounjuvenile delinquent, nounkidnap, verblarceny, nounlibel, nounlibel, verblibellous, adjectivelow life, nounmafioso, nounmalpractice, nounmanslaughter, nounmassacre, nounmassacre, verbmatricide, nounmisappropriate, verbmisconduct, nounmisdeed, nounmisdemeanour, nounmobster, nounmoll, nounmug, verbmugshot, nounmurder, nounmurder, verbmurderer, nounmurderess, nounmuscleman, nounnark, nounnefarious, adjectiveneighbourhood watch, nounnick, verbno-go area, nounoffence, nounoffend, verboffender, nounold lag, nounorganized crime, nounoutlaw, nounparricide, nounpatricide, nounpetty larceny, nounPhotofit, nounpiracy, nounplant, verbpoach, verbpoacher, nounpossession, nounprivateer, nounprotection, nounprowl, verbprowler, nounpublic nuisance, nounpull, verbpunk, nounpurloin, verbraid, nounram-raiding, nounrape, verbrape, nounrapist, nounravish, verbreceiver, nounreceiving, nounrecidivist, nounregicide, nounring, nounringleader, nounriotous, adjectiverob, verbrobber, nounrobbery, nounroll, verbrustler, nounscheme, nounscheme, verbshady, adjectiveshoplift, verbshoplifting, nounslander, nounsmuggle, verbsnout, nounspeeding, nounstabbing, nounstalking, nounstatutory offence, nounstatutory rape, nounsteal, verbstoolpigeon, nounsupergrass, nounsuspect, nounswag, nountheft, nounthief, nounthievish, adjectivetorch, verbtraffic, nountrafficker, nountriad, noununder-the-counter, adjectiveunderworld, nounundesirable, nounvagrancy, nounvandal, nounvandalism, nounvandalize, verbvice, nounvigilante, nounvillainy, nounviolate, verbviolation, nounwanted, adjective COLLOCATIONS FROM THE ENTRY► sued ... for libel when someone writes or prints untrue statements about someone so that other people could have a bad opinion of them → slanderfor libel Holt sued the newspaper for libel.a libel action/case/trial (=a court case against someone for libel) restrictions on press freedom, such as libel laws Holt sued the newspaper for libel. ► a libel action/case/trial (=a court case against someone for libel) ► libel laws restrictions on press freedom, such as libel laws COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES► a libel action (=taken against someone who has written or printed untrue statements about you)· Judge Johan Kreigler dismissed a libel action brought against two newspapers. ► a libel case (=against someone who has written a bad statement about someone else)· damages awarded by juries in libel cases ► a libel lawyer· The actress is unhappy about the magazine article and has consulted a libel lawyer. ► sue (somebody) for libel/defamation/negligence/slander etc Miss James could not afford to sue for libel. She was suing doctors for negligence over the loss of her child. COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSADJECTIVE► criminal· Then in an appropriate case the public authority may be able to secure the institution of a prosecution for criminal libel.· The purpose of criminal libel was to prevent loss of confidence in Government. ► seditious· The bishops were sent to the Tower on the grounds that their petition was seditious libel. NOUN► action· His success in the fraudulent libel action against the Star newspaper undoubtedly frightened off a lot of the media.· Damages Damages in libel actions are difficult to predict.· It followed a failed libel action by journalist Jani Allan over a programme revealing their affair.· The 36-year-old blonde beauty was unable to hide her bitter disappointment at failing to win her libel action against the People.· And the libel action, if it comes to trial, will give us valuable national publicity if properly handled.· It is obvious that the punishing cost of libel actions prevents Francis from making direct accusations against current athletes. ► case· The Mona Bauwens libel case jury.· But they say legal aid should be available for proceedings under their Protection of Privacy Bill as well in libel cases.· The historian David Irving has applied for permission to appeal against a libel case judgment that branded him a Holocaust denier.· Recent high awards of damages in libel cases have led the Court of Appeal to a greater willingness to interfere.· Punitive damages in libel cases are a legal anomaly. ► damages· Read in studio Count Nikolai Tolstoy has failed in his attempt to avoid paying libel damages.· The public's dislike of unprincipled press behaviour has sometimes been expressed in the award of erratically large libel damages.· Two and a half years ago, he faced having to pay record libel damages of one and a half million pounds.· Newspapers pay libel damages to footballer and two actors. ► law· For all its dangers, there are three features of the present libel law which protect careless or incompetent journalists.· The ruling's brought more calls for changes to the libel laws.· The ad has been subsequently withdrawn from a number of magazines because of the fear of possible legal action under libel laws.· Truth, however tawdry or trivial, may be told without let or hindrance from libel laws.· But there is no doubt that libel law does in other respects impinge upon the justifiable freedom of the press. ► proceeding· We will defend vigorously the libel proceedings commenced us by Virgin and its owner and any other proceedings they choose to commence.· This court is in no way prejudging any defence of justification which may hereafter be raised in those libel proceedings. ► suit· It led to a libel suit against the Times for hinting at his involvement in laundering drug money.· Insults and libel suits were exchanged. ► trial· A libel trial is in large parts intensely soporific, if you are not on the receiving end.· There are several unusual things about this libel trial. ► writ· Self-knowledge, after all, comes cheaper than libel writs.· Accordingly the House rejected the committee's recommendations and ruled that the issuing of the libel writ was not a contempt.· His indignation frequently boiled over to a point where he thought and demanded that a libel writ should be issued.· The familiar Maxwell reach for a libel writ brought about an immediate public apology.· You needed to tone down the quotes at times to avert a libel writ.· He issued a libel writ after John Patten's comments at a Tory party fringe meeting. libel1 nounlibel2 verb libellibel2 verb (past tense and past participle libelled, present participle libelling British English, libeled, libeling American English) [transitive] Verb TableVERB TABLE libel
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES word sets
WORD SETS► Crime Collocationsabet, verbaccusation, nounaccuse, verbaffray, nounarson, nounassault, nounassault and battery, nounbackhander, nounbattery, nounbigamy, nounblack market, nounblack marketeer, nounbreak-in, nounbreaking and entering, nouncaper, nouncapital, adjectivecarjacking, nouncat burglar, nouncontract, nouncosh, nouncounterfeit, adjectivecounterfeit, verbcover, nouncrack, verbcriminal, adjectivecriminal, nouncriminal law, nouncriminal record, nouncriminology, nouncrook, nounculpable, adjectiveculprit, noundefamation, noundefraud, verbdelinquency, noundelinquent, adjectivedelinquent, noundesperado, noundisorderly, adjectivedrug baron, noundrug runner, nounDUI, nounembezzle, verbexpropriate, verbextort, verbeyewitness, nounfelon, nounfelony, nounfence, nounfiddle, nounfiddle, verbfiddler, nounfilch, verbfinger, verbfire-raising, nounfirst offender, nounflash, verbflasher, nounforge, verbforger, nounforgery, nounfoul play, nounframe, verbframe-up, nounfratricide, nounfraud, nounfreebooter, noungang, noungang-bang, noungang rape, noungangster, nounGBH, noungenocide, noungetaway, noungodfather, noungrand larceny, noungrass, noungrievous bodily harm, nounheist, nounhijack, verbhijack, nounhijacking, nounhit, nounhit-and-run, adjectivehit man, nounincriminate, verbindecent assault, nounindecent exposure, nouninfanticide, nounjob, nounjoyriding, nounjuvenile delinquent, nounkidnap, verblarceny, nounlibel, nounlibel, verblibellous, adjectivelow life, nounmafioso, nounmalpractice, nounmanslaughter, nounmassacre, nounmassacre, verbmatricide, nounmisappropriate, verbmisconduct, nounmisdeed, nounmisdemeanour, nounmobster, nounmoll, nounmug, verbmugshot, nounmurder, nounmurder, verbmurderer, nounmurderess, nounmuscleman, nounnark, nounnefarious, adjectiveneighbourhood watch, nounnick, verbno-go area, nounoffence, nounoffend, verboffender, nounold lag, nounorganized crime, nounoutlaw, nounparricide, nounpatricide, nounpetty larceny, nounPhotofit, nounpiracy, nounplant, verbpoach, verbpoacher, nounpossession, nounprivateer, nounprotection, nounprowl, verbprowler, nounpublic nuisance, nounpull, verbpunk, nounpurloin, verbraid, nounram-raiding, nounrape, verbrape, nounrapist, nounravish, verbreceiver, nounreceiving, nounrecidivist, nounregicide, nounring, nounringleader, nounriotous, adjectiverob, verbrobber, nounrobbery, nounroll, verbrustler, nounscheme, nounscheme, verbshady, adjectiveshoplift, verbshoplifting, nounslander, nounsmuggle, verbsnout, nounspeeding, nounstabbing, nounstalking, nounstatutory offence, nounstatutory rape, nounsteal, verbstoolpigeon, nounsupergrass, nounsuspect, nounswag, nountheft, nounthief, nounthievish, adjectivetorch, verbtraffic, nountrafficker, nountriad, noununder-the-counter, adjectiveunderworld, nounundesirable, nounvagrancy, nounvandal, nounvandalism, nounvandalize, verbvice, nounvigilante, nounvillainy, nounviolate, verbviolation, nounwanted, adjective COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES► a libel action to write or print a libel against someone → slander (=taken against someone who has written or printed untrue statements about you)· Judge Johan Kreigler dismissed a libel action brought against two newspapers. ► a libel case (=against someone who has written a bad statement about someone else)· damages awarded by juries in libel cases ► a libel lawyer· The actress is unhappy about the magazine article and has consulted a libel lawyer. ► sue (somebody) for libel/defamation/negligence/slander etc Miss James could not afford to sue for libel. She was suing doctors for negligence over the loss of her child. |
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