单词 | lap | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | lap1 nounlap2 verb laplap1 /læp/ ●●○ noun [countable] Word OriginWORD ORIGINlap1 ExamplesOrigin: 1, 4-5 Old English læppa2-3 1800-1900 ➔ LAP23 in the earlier meaning ‘to run a single time round a track’EXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES Thesaurus
Longman Language Activatorto have nearly finished something► be nearly finished/done/through Collocations especially British also be almost finished/done/through · I'm nearly finished -- I just want to put these files away.· Are you almost done in the shower?· Just give me a couple more minutes. I'm nearly through. ► be on the last lap/in the home stretch to have almost finished something, especially something that has taken a long time: · The election campaign is now on its last lap.· The regular season is in the home stretch, and the playoffs will soon begin. ► put the finishing touch/touches to British also put the finishing touch/touches on American to finish something by adding the last details, especially in order to make it look nice: · Sue's just putting the finishing touches to her make-up.· Painters are putting the finishing touches on the baseboards and railings.· The team are busy putting the finishing touches to the new design. ► finish off to finish something by adding the last parts or details: finish off something: · I came to work early this morning to finish off some urgent work for the boss.finish something off: · I usually partially cook steaks in the microwave and then finish them off on the grill. ► tie up the loose ends to finish a meeting, an agreement etc by dealing with all the details that remain: · If we can tie up the loose ends in the next ten minutes, we'll break for an early lunch.· Apart from a few loose ends that need to be tied up, everything has gone according to schedule. ► finalize also finalise British to do the last things that are necessary in order to settle an agreement, plan, or arrangement in a satisfactory way: · Mr Samuels is flying to Detroit to finalize the details and sign the contract.· The meeting has been postponed until travel arrangements can be finalized. WORD SETS► HumanAB, nounabdomen, nounaccommodation, nounAchilles tendon, nounAdam's apple, nounadaptation, nounadenoids, nounadrenalin, nounairway, nounambidextrous, adjectiveanatomical, adjectiveankle, nounantibody, nounantigen, nounanus, nounanvil, nounaorta, nounappendix, nounarch, nounarmpit, nounarterial, adjectiveartery, nounatrium, nounbaby tooth, nounback, nounbackbone, nounbandy, adjectivebarrel-chested, adjectivebeat, verbbelly, nounbelly button, nounbicep, nounbig toe, nounbikini line, nounbile, nounbiological clock, nounbiorhythms, nounbiped, nounbladder, nounblind spot, nounblink, verbblink, nounblood count, nounblood group, nounblood pressure, nounbloodstream, nounblood type, nounblood vessel, nounBO, nounbody clock, nounbody odour, nounbone, nounbone marrow, nounbowel, nounbow legs, nounbrain, nounbrainwave, nounbreast, nounbreastbone, nounbristly, adjectivebronchial, adjectivebronchial tube, nounbrow, nounbuck teeth, nounbullnecked, adjectiveburp, verbbust, nounbuttock, nouncanine, nouncapillary, nouncardiac, adjectivecardio-, prefixcardiovascular, adjectivecarotid artery, nouncartilage, nouncentral nervous system, nouncerebellum, nouncerebral, adjectivecervical, adjectivecervix, nounchamber, nounchange of life, nouncheek, nouncheekbone, nounchest, nounchin, nouncirculation, nounclavicle, nouncleavage, nounclitoris, nounclose-set, adjectivecoccyx, nouncochlea, nouncock, nouncollarbone, nouncolon, nouncolour, nouncolour-blind, adjectiveconception, nouncone, nounconnective tissue, nouncoordination, nouncornea, nouncortex, nouncough, verbcough, nouncowlick, nouncranium, nouncrook, verbcrotch, nouncrow's feet, nouncrutch, nouncry, verbcuticle, noundandruff, noundeep-set, adjectivedefecate, verbdefence mechanism, noundental, adjectivedentine, nounderrière, noundiaphragm, noundigit, noundigital, adjectivedimple, noundisc, noundominant, adjectivedouble-jointed, adjectivedribble, verbdrool, verbduct, nounduodenum, nounear, nouneardrum, nounearhole, nounegg, nounejaculate, verbelbow, nounenamel, nounendocrine, adjectiveentrails, nounepidermis, nounepiglottis, nounerect, adjectiveerection, nounerogenous zone, nounexcrement, nounexcreta, nounexcrete, verbexcretion, nounexpectorate, verbextremity, nouneye, nouneyebrow, nouneyelash, nouneyelid, nouneyesight, nouneye tooth, nounface, nounfallopian tube, nounfart, verbfart, nounfemur, nounfibre, nounfibula, nounfigure, nounfingernail, nounfingertip, nounfist, nounfive o'clock shadow, nounflat-chested, adjectivefoetal position, nounfolic acid, nounfollicle, nounforearm, nounforefinger, nounforehead, nounforeskin, nounframe, nounfunny bone, noungall bladder, noungallstone, noungastric, adjectivegenital, adjectivegenitals, noungland, nounglottis, noungonad, noungrey matter, noungroin, nounG-spot, noungullet, noungum, nounhair, nounhairless, adjectivehairy, adjectivehammer, nounhamstring, nounhand, nounhand-eye co-ordination, nounhandlebar moustache, nounhead, nounheart, nounheel, nounhiccup, nounhiccup, verbhip, nounHomo sapiens, nounhumerus, nounhymen, nounimmune, adjectiveimmune system, nounimmunity, nouninbred, adjectiveincisor, nounindex finger, nouninherit, verbinstep, nounintestine, nounin vitro fertilization, nouniris, nounIVF, nounjaw, nounjawbone, nounjowl, nounkidney, nounknee, nounknee cap, nounknuckle, nounlap, nounlarge intestine, nounlarynx, nounlash, nounlaugh lines, nounlaughter lines, nounleft-handed, adjectivelefty, nounlens, nounlid, nounlifeblood, nounligament, nounlip, nounlittle finger, nounliver, nounlobe, nounlong-sighted, adjectivelumbar, adjectivelung, nounlymph, nounlymph node, nounmammary, adjectivemammary gland, nounmanual, adjectivemarrow, nounmasticate, verbmatrix, nounmelanin, nounmelatonin, nounmember, nounmenopause, nounmenses, nounmenstrual, adjectivemenstrual period, nounmenstruate, verbmiddle ear, nounmiddle finger, nounmidget, nounmidriff, nounmilk tooth, nounmind, nounmolar, nounmucous membrane, nounmuscle, nounnail, nounnape, nounnasal, adjectivenavel, nounnervous, adjectiveneurology, nounneuron, nounniacin, nounnipple, nounnode, nounnodule, nounnostril, nounocular, adjectiveoesophagus, nounoral, adjectiveovary, nounoverbite, nounoviduct, nounpalate, nounpalm, nounpalpitate, verbpalpitations, nounpancreas, nounpassage, nounpatella, nounpectorals, nounpelvic, adjectivepelvis, nounpenetrate, verbpepsin, nounperiod, nounperiod pain, nounperspiration, nounperspire, verbphallus, nounpharynx, nounphlegm, nounphysical, adjectivephysiognomy, nounphysiology, nounphysique, nounpigeon-toed, adjectivepit, nounpituitary, nounplacenta, nounplasma, nounplatelet, nounpore, nounpotbelly, nounpremenstrual, adjectiveprepubescent, adjectivepressure point, nounprimal, adjectiveprivate parts, nounprognathous, adjectiveprostate, nounpuberty, nounpubescent, adjectivepubic, adjectivepudendum, nounpulmonary, adjectivepulp, nounpulse, nounpupil, nounquad, nounquadruplet, nounquin, nounquintuplet, nounradius, nounreceptor, nounrecessive, adjectiverectal, adjectiverectum, nounred blood cell, nounREM sleep, nounrenal, adjectiveretina, nounRhesus factor, nounRH factor, nounrib, nounrib cage, nounright, adjectiveright-handed, adjectiveright-hander, nounrigor mortis, nounring finger, nounrod, nounRoman nose, nounround-shouldered, adjectiverun, verbsalivary gland, nounsallow, adjectivescalp, nounscaly, adjectivescapula, nounsciatic, adjectivescrotum, nounsemen, nounseminal, adjectivesense, nounsense organ, nounsensory, adjectivesextuplet, nounshank, nounshin, nounshinbone, nounshoulder, nounshoulder blade, nounside, nounsinew, nounsinus, nounskeletal, adjectiveskull, nounsleep, verbsleep, nounsmall intestine, nounsneeze, verbsneeze, nounsnub nose, nounsnub-nosed, adjectivesoft palate, nounsolar plexus, nounsole, nounsphincter, nounspinal, adjectivespinal column, nounspine, nounspit, verbspit, nounspittle, nounspleen, nounspotty, adjectivesputum, nounsternum, nounsteroid, nounstirrup, nounstomach, nounstool, nounstubble, nounsubcutaneous, adjectivesuck, verbsuckle, verbsuckling, nounsweat gland, nounsystem, nountailbone, nountan, verbtan, nountanned, adjectivetarsus, nountartar, nountaste bud, nountear, nounteardrop, nounteat, nountemple, nountendon, nountestes, nountesticle, nountestis, nountestosterone, nounthickset, adjectivethigh, nounthorax, nounthroat, nounthumb, nounthumbnail, nounthyroid, nountibia, nounticklish, adjectivetoe, nountoenail, nountongue, nountonsil, nountooth, nountorso, nountouch, nountrachea, nountriceps, nountrunk, nountympanum, nounulna, nounumbilical cord, nounurethra, nounuterus, nounuvula, nounvagina, nounvascular, adjectivevein, nounvenous, adjectiveventricle, nounvessel, nounvestibule, nounvital, adjectivevocal cords, nounvoice box, nounvulva, nounwaist, nounwall-eyed, adjectivewax, nounwhite, nounwhite blood cell, nounwindpipe, nounwisdom tooth, nounwomb, nounwrinkle, verbwrist, nounyawn, verbyawn, noun COLLOCATIONS FROM THE ENTRY► lap of honour Phrases British English, victory lap American English (=a lap to celebrate winning) The entire team took a victory lap in front of their cheering fans. ► do/run/swim a lap Every morning she swims 50 laps in the pool. ► last lap ... journey The last lap of their journey was by ship. ► living in the lap of luxury She wasn’t used to living in the lap of luxury. COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES► the lap of luxury (=a very comfortable situation, especially compared to other situations or other people)· After camping for a week, my own bed felt like the lap of luxury.· The foreigners lived in the lap of luxury. ► a victory lap (=when a winning runner or player runs around the playing area)· He then took a victory lap around the arena. ► waves lap (=hit something gently)· the sound of waves lapping against the boat COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSADJECTIVE► fastest· Schumacher, setting the fastest lap of the race in the process, finally got past Blundell just before half-distance.· Thirteen pole positions, 14 fastest laps. ► final· No one could have asked for a better final lap over the 1. 527-mile oval at Homestead, Fla.· Earnhardt, 49, died of head trauma during the final lap of last Sunday's Daytona 500.· Entering the final lap, Boulmerka was bumped and stepped on by two runners, then bumped again from behind by another. NOUN► victory· He then took a victory lap around the floor of the arena and wound up having his picture taken with Ali.· A warm-up lap, unlike a victory lap, could be done by telephone. PHRASES FROM THE ENTRY► in the lap of luxury 1the upper part of your legs when you are sitting down SYN kneeon somebody’s lap Shannon sat on her mother’s lap.in somebody’s lap His hands were folded in his lap.2a single journey around a race track: Rubens Barrichello finished a lap ahead of his team-mate.lap of honour British English, victory lap American English (=a lap to celebrate winning) The entire team took a victory lap in front of their cheering fans.3American English a single journey from one end of a swimming pool to anotherdo/run/swim a lap Every morning she swims 50 laps in the pool.4a part of a long journey SYN leglap of The last lap of their journey was by ship.5in the lap of luxury having an easy and comfortable life with a lot of money, possessions etc: She wasn’t used to living in the lap of luxury.6in the lap of the gods British English if the result of something is in the lap of the gods, you do not know what will happen because it depends on things you cannot control
lap1 nounlap2 verb laplap2 verb (past tense and past participle lapped, present participle lapping) Word OriginWORD ORIGINlap2 Verb TableOrigin: 1-2 Old English lapian3 1200-1300 Probably from ➔ LAP1 (1) in the earlier meaning ‘fold, piece of cloth’VERB TABLE lap
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES Thesaurus
Longman Language Activatorto drink something► drink Collocations to take liquid into your mouth and swallow it: · Drink your coffee before it gets cold.· Is this water safe to drink?· He was drinking vodka straight from the bottle.· She picked up the cup and began to drink thirstily. ► have to have a drink of something: · We always have tea in the morning.· Robin was driving, so he just had a glass of orange juice.· We had a couple of beers and talked about old times.have a drink (of something): · Can I have a drink of water, please?· Sit down and have a drink. ► take to drink a small amount or a single mouthful of something: · He was very weak, but managed to take a mouthful of water from my bottle.· Jody took another sip of wine. ► sip to drink something slowly, in very small amounts: · Sue sat at the bar sipping a Martini.· She sipped water all the way through the interview. ► quench your thirst written to drink something in order to stop being thirsty: · We stopped in a small village to quench our thirst and refuel the jeep. ► slurp to drink liquid while making a noisy sucking sound: · He bent his face over the steaming bowl and slurped loudly.· The old man started to slurp his beer. ► lap/lap up if an animal laps or laps up a liquid, it drinks it with quick movements of its tongue: · We spotted the cubs lapping water from a stream in the forest.lap something up: · The tiny creature started to lap the milk up eagerly.lap up something: · A large dog lapped up the gravy that had spilt on the floor. to enjoy getting a lot of praise, attention etc► bask in to enjoy a situation where people are saying how good or successful you are: · The group were clearly basking in the crowd's adoration and applause.bask in the glory/glow (of something): · It was a tremendous victory for the team, and they sat back and basked in the glory.· For several months I'd been basking in the glow of graduation, but now it was time to get a job. ► revel in to enjoy a situation where you get a lot of attention or praise: · Barrymore clearly revels in the joy of entertaining an audience.· During his visit, the President seemed to revel in the limelight. ► lap up to enjoy getting a lot of attention or praise: lap up something: · We all lapped up the five-star treatment on the ship.lap something up: · Fred was in the middle of a group of girls, and was obviously lapping it up. COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES► the lap of luxury 1 [intransitive, transitive] if water laps something or laps against something such as the shore or a boat, it moves against it or hits it in small waveslap against/over etc The waves lapped gently against the rocks. The tide was lapping the harbour wall.2 (also lap up) [transitive] if an animal laps water, milk etc, it drinks it by putting its tongue into it3[transitive] to pass a competitor in a race who is one complete lap behind you: Erik Gomas spun off the track when trying to lap Andrew Scott.—lapping noun [uncountable]: She could hear the soft lapping of the sea.lap something ↔ up phrasal verb1to enjoy something without worrying about whether it is good, true etc: She’s lapping up all the attention she’s getting. The humour was lapped up by an appreciative crowd.2if an animal laps up water, milk etc, it drinks it by putting its tongue into it: The cat began to lap up the milk. (=a very comfortable situation, especially compared to other situations or other people)· After camping for a week, my own bed felt like the lap of luxury.· The foreigners lived in the lap of luxury. ► a victory lap (=when a winning runner or player runs around the playing area)· He then took a victory lap around the arena. ► waves lap (=hit something gently)· the sound of waves lapping against the boat COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSADVERB► up· But as she lapped up the five-star treatment on the champagne Concorde flight, angry pensioners were facing a bleak future.· Perhaps he can borrow a reptile to perch next to him and lap up his tears as they fall.· An eager public lapped up the vital evidence.· Not surprisingly, it is a comparison that the Bush people lap up with delight.· She was taken in by Maggie Taylor and now five month old Teka is fighting fit and lapping up all the attention.· I was on my crutches, doing my eight laps up and down the path where the pines wall the garden in.· I'd had a couple of drinks, lapped up some fast food, and jumped into a cab.· Ice cream is one food that most kids lap up without hesitation. |
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