单词 | verge | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | verge1 nounverge2 verb vergeverge1 /vɜːdʒ $ vɜːrdʒ/ ●○○ noun [countable] Word OriginWORD ORIGINverge1 ExamplesOrigin: 1300-1400 Old French ‘long pole’, from Latin virga; from within the verge ‘within the area controlled by someone who carried a pole as a sign of authority’EXAMPLES FROM THE CORPUS Thesaurus
Longman Language Activatorwhen you have almost done something or something has almost happened► almost/nearly Collocations · I've almost finished reading the newspaper.· It was early 1945, and the war had nearly ended. ► just about/more or less/pretty much especially spoken not completely or exactly, but almost - use this when the difference is not important: · Hanson's acting career appears to be pretty much over.· I had more or less convinced her that I was telling the truth. ► practically/virtually almost completely: · Communist parties have practically disappeared in Europe.· Mexico's rainforest has been virtually destroyed. ► not quite not completely, but almost - use this to say that something has not happened, but that it almost has: not quite done/finished etc: · She hasn't quite finished her homework yet.· Give me five minutes - I'm not quite ready. ► all but: all but over/finished/done very nearly finished or done: · By now the war was all but over.· "Can we go home now?" "Just one moment - I've all but finished my work." ► nearing/approaching/close to almost at or in a particular situation, especially an extreme one: · The police describe the situation as approaching crisis proportions.· Dr Dunstable was in a state nearing nervous collapse.· I felt close to tears as I read Vera's letter. ► be on the verge/brink of to be very close to an extremely bad situation: · The two countries are on the brink of war.be on the verge of tears/death/hysteria etc: · Kerry is on the verge of a nervous breakdown. almost crying► be close to tears/be on the verge of tears · The lesson was going very badly and the student teacher was close to tears.· Fiona was on the verge of tears as the train pulled out of the station. ► have a lump in your throat to have a tight feeling in your throat and feel that you might start crying: · I had a lump in my throat watching Rick go up to get his prize.bring a lump to somebody's throat: · The sight of the soft green hills of her homeland brought a lump to her throat. ► fight back tears to try very hard not to cry even though you are almost crying: · Bill fought back his tears and tried to comfort Sarah's mother.· I quickly left the room, fighting back tears of rage and frustration. covered in sweat► sweaty · I'm all hot and sweaty. I think I'll take a shower.· He was a short fat guy with big sweaty hands.· The equipment manager collected the sweaty uniforms and took them down to the hotel laundry. ► be covered/drenched/soaked in sweat also be covered/drenched/soaked with sweat to be very wet because you have been sweating a lot: · Ian came off the squash court covered in sweat.· I insist my car's have air conditioning - I hate arriving somewhere drenched with sweat. COLLOCATIONS FROM THE ENTRY► on the verge of tears Phrases Jess seemed on the verge of tears. ► on the verge of a nervous breakdown an event which left her on the verge of a nervous breakdown COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES► be on the brink/verge of extinction (=be at the point of almost not existing)· The Siberian crane is on the verge of extinction due to hunting. ► grass verge British English (=area of grass next to a road)· He stopped the car on the grass verge of the deserted road. ► be on the verge/edge of a nervous breakdown (=to be very close to having a nervous breakdown)· These events left her on the verge of a nervous breakdown. ► be on the brink/verge of ruin (=be close to ruin)· The recession could leave many businesses on the brink of ruin. ► be close to/on the verge of tears (=be almost crying)· He could see that May was close to tears. COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSNOUN► grass· Then the vans were manoeuvred on to the grass verge so that the new vehicle could come by.· He thought he must have passed out on the grass verge.· The accident happened on a busy dual carriageway when the transporter hit a grass verge and landed on top of one of the cars.· It hit a grass verge and virtually took off.· The man was standing on the grass verge watching her.· Often it was not, and the grass verge was very much wider on one side than the other.· A battalion of infantry that was marching towards the cabriolet shuffled on to the grass verge.· The car lurched to the right, mounted the grass verge, and ploughed through the safety barrier. ► road· Grass road verges have almost vanished, whittled away by the volume of traffic and the inexorable weight of tractor wheels.· The council had recently authorised an adjoining owner to construct and pave an access way over part of the road verge. PHRASES FROM THE ENTRY► be on the verge of something 1be on the verge of something to be at the point where something is about to happen: Jess seemed on the verge of tears. an event which left her on the verge of a nervous breakdown Mountain gorillas are on the verge of extinction.be on the verge of doing something The show was on the verge of being canceled due to low ratings.2British English the edge of a road, path etc: The car skidded across the road and came to a stop on the grass verge.
verge1 nounverge2 verb vergeverge2 verb Verb TableVERB TABLE verge
EXAMPLES FROM THE CORPUS Collocations
COLLOCATIONS FROM THE ENTRY► verged on the verge on/upon something phrasal verb to be very close to a harmful or extreme state: Many of Lewis’s activities verged on the illegal. Some of his ideas are verging on the dangerous. His love of James Dean movies verged on fanaticism. Many of Lewis’s activities verged on the illegal. ► verging on the Some of his ideas are verging on the dangerous. COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES► be on the brink/verge of extinction (=be at the point of almost not existing)· The Siberian crane is on the verge of extinction due to hunting. ► grass verge British English (=area of grass next to a road)· He stopped the car on the grass verge of the deserted road. ► be on the verge/edge of a nervous breakdown (=to be very close to having a nervous breakdown)· These events left her on the verge of a nervous breakdown. ► be on the brink/verge of ruin (=be close to ruin)· The recession could leave many businesses on the brink of ruin. ► be close to/on the verge of tears (=be almost crying)· He could see that May was close to tears. |
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