释义 |
United Kingdom, theUˌnited ˈKingdom, the (abbreviation UK) a country in northwest Europe, officially called the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, made up of England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland. Population: 63,395,574 (2014). Capital: London. The name ‘United Kingdom’ was first used in 1707, when the parliaments of England and Scotland united to form one country. The country’s government consists of a queen or king, a prime minister, and two Houses of Parliament, the House of Commons and the House of Lords. The United Kingdom has been a member of the EU (European Union) since 1972. → UK, England, Northern Ireland, Scotland, Wales |