单词 | trust | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | trust1 nountrust2 verb trusttrust1 /trʌst/ ●●● S1 W2 noun Entry menuMENU FOR trusttrust1 belief2 organization3 financial arrangement4 take something on trust5 position of trust6 companies Word OriginWORD ORIGINtrust1 ExamplesOrigin: 1100-1200 Old Norse traust ‘confidence, trust’EXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES Thesaurus
Longman Language Activatorwhen you think someone is honest► trust Collocations to believe that someone is honest and will not tell lies, cheat you, or do anything that would harm you: · David's one of my oldest friends - I trust him completely.can trust somebody (=feel sure that they are honest): · The hardest thing is finding a car dealer you can trust!(can) trust somebody to do something: · "He's only fourteen." "I know, but I think we can trust him to look after the baby for an hour." ► trustworthy especially written if someone is trustworthy , you can trust them because they are honest: · We got the information from a trustworthy source.· Most of our employees are pretty trustworthy, I think. when you can be sure that someone will do what you want► can depend/rely on somebody if you can depend on someone or can rely on them, you can be sure that they will do what you want or need them to do: · It's going to be a stressful time - you'll need to have someone with you who you can depend on.can depend/rely on sb to do something: · We knew we could rely on Tom to bring some good music. ► reliable someone who is reliable can be trusted to do what they say they will do and not make any mistakes: · It's strange Ben isn't here. He's usually so reliable.· In many offices the most reliable people with the longest service are the secretaries. ► responsible someone who is responsible can be trusted to behave in a sensible way, so you do not need to worry that they will do something careless or stupid: · We never worried about letting Sam babysit our kids - he'd always seemed very responsible and intelligent. · He treated me as if I wasn't responsible enough to be given the tools to do my job.responsible behaviour/decisions etc: · Two new programs are being developed to help promote responsible sexual behavior. ► loyal someone who is loyal can be trusted to always give help or support to their friends, their country, their political party etc: · a loyal supporter of the Green Party· She was described as a loyal friend of the Princess.loyal to: · Although they continue to argue, she remains fiercely loyal to her mother. the feeling that you can trust someone► trust · After the scandal, the company lost the trust of many of its clients.· Establishing trust is the first thing a good teacher does with any student.trust in · Despite her many misfortunes, her trust in God was never shaken.put/place (your) trust in someone (=trust somebody) · People put their trust in their elected officials and expect them to do the best job they can.betray somebody's trust (=do something that shows they should not have trusted you) · She has betrayed the trust which we placed in her.mutual trust (=when two people or groups trust each other) · To be good leaders, managers must create a climate of mutual trust and respect. ► confidence a strong belief that you can trust a person, system, product etc, and that they will do what they say they will or do what they are supposed to do: · The new president has the confidence and backing of all of the leaders of the surrounding states.confidence in: · It's obviously very important to build up the consumer's confidence in our product.lose confidence: · Opinion polls show that the voters have lost confidence in the administration.public confidence (=the confidence of the people): · The agency works hard to increase public confidence so that people are not afraid to report racist incidents. crisis of confidence (=when confidence in a person, system etc becomes very weak): · The country's highly respected Finance Ministry is facing a crisis of confidence that will be difficult to reverse. ► faith a strong belief that someone or something can always be depended on to do or say what is right or good: faith in: · My mother's total faith in God always amazed me.have faith: · He had great faith in her judgement, and consulted her about everything.lose faith: · After what she's been through, I can understand why she's lost faith in the legal system. ► blind faith a very strong and unreasonable belief that someone can always be trusted, especially when it is wrong or dangerous to trust them: · There's a great difference between ordinary loyalty and blind faith.blind faith in: · Many doctors are worried by the villagers' blind faith in traditional healing methods. words for describing someone who always trusts other people► trusting always trusting other people, especially when this means you can be easily tricked: · Sometimes you're too trusting. You shouldn't lend money to anyone who says they need it.· She had an innocent, trusting nature, and I worried about how she'd cope in the big city. ► naïve always trusting other people, especially when this means you are easily tricked - use this especially about people who are young or do not have much experience: · At the time, I was very naïve and truly believed that our leaders were people of great ability and intellect. · Rogers isn't naïve enough to think that his film will rake in money, but he thinks it will be well-received. something you can trust► reliable a reliable machine, system etc always works well; reliable information, books etc do not contain mistakes and are likely to be correct: · Do you have a reliable map of the area?· My car's quite old, but it's still pretty reliable.· In those days there was no reliable system of transportation between Alaska and the rest of the US. ► can rely/depend on something if you can depend on something or can rely on it, you can be sure that it will always work well: · You can depend on the postal service here. It's very good.· If we can rely on the weather report, it's going to be hot tomorrow.· Of course people will use their cars if they cannot depend on buses and trains to get them to work. not trust► not trust · I don't know what to do. I mean if I can't trust my best friend, who can I trust?· Don't trust him. He's lying.not trust somebody with something · I wouldn't trust him with my money.· It can be difficult to trust anyone with some of your innermost secrets.not trust somebody an inch British (=not trust someone at all) · I thing you're mad giving him such an important job. I wouldn't trust him an inch.not trust somebody as far as you can throw them (=not trust someone at all) · As for his "advisors", he said he wouldn't trust them as far as he could throw them. ► can't rely on also can't trust somebody/something to be unable to trust someone to do what they say they will do, or to be unable to trust a machine, system etc to work well: · You can't rely on the buses. I've stood here for twenty minutes waiting for one to come.can't rely on to do something: · We need clearer regulations, but you can't trust the government to simplify anything. ► unreliable if someone is unreliable , you cannot be sure that they will do what they say they will do; if a machine, car etc is unreliable , it often stops working and you cannot be sure it will work well: · We could ask our neighbours to feed the cat, but they're a little unreliable.· Telephone service in most of the country is unreliable. ► be suspicious of to have a feeling that you should not trust someone or something, although you are not sure why: · I'm always suspicious of people who offer me money.deeply suspicious (=very suspicious): · She had no proof at all, but nonetheless was deeply suspicious of her former friend's motives. ► distrust/mistrust to not trust someone: · "Was she seeing a doctor?" "No, to my knowledge she mistrusted doctors."· He distrusted people who were too friendly too quickly. the feeling that you cannot trust someone► distrust/mistrust · The talks took place in an atmosphere of hostility and distrust.· The city's school system has been hurt by low morale and public mistrust.distrust/mistrust of · Dylan's natural mistrust of reporters makes him a difficult man to interview. ► suspicion the feeling that you cannot trust someone, even though you may not know exactly why: · Terry's grandmother looked at me with suspicion and demanded, "Who's this?"· When I asked about Gerald, Susan's usually kind face clouded with fear and suspicion.arouse suspicion (=make people feel suspicion): · The timing of his trip aroused suspicion among his government colleagues. words for describing someone who does not usually trust other people► suspicious · The officials we met in the capital looked suspicious and tense, as if they were expecting us to declare war on them.suspicious of · The local people were suspicious of me because of my somewhat unusual lifestyle. ► distrustful/mistrustful · He was unsociable and distrustful, but also a fanatical worker.distrustful/mistrustful of · For nearly a whole century, Eastern and Western Europe remained deeply distrustful of each other.· Many people are still very mistrustful of computers. ways of describing someone who you do not trust► somebody can't be trusted spoken say this about someone you do not trust: · Many people feel that lawyers can't be trusted, that they are just out for the money and nothing else.sb can't be trusted to do something: · Sharon can't be trusted to look after her own money, let alone deal with other people's.sb can't be trusted with: · Don't say anything to Ed - he can't be trusted with confidential information. ► somebody looks/seems suspicious use this about someone whose appearance or behaviour makes you think that they may intend to do something dishonest or harmful: · The cop said we looked suspicious and that he was arresting us - just for standing on a corner!· The whole operation seemed very suspicious to me, so I thought I'd take a closer look. to believe that something is true► believe to be sure that something is true or that someone is telling the truth: · Did the police believe his story?· I told them I didn't do it, but no one believed me.· You shouldn't believe everything you read in the papers.believe (that): · People used to believe that the sun moved around the earth.believe it or not (=it may be hard to believe this): · I asked them for a $10,000 loan, and believe it or not they said yes.firmly/strongly believe: · I firmly believe that we are responsible for what happens to us in our lives. ► accept to believe something because someone has persuaded you to believe it: · I finally accepted the fact that I would die if I didn't stop smoking.· She succeeded in persuading the jury to accept her version of the events.accept that: · She'll never accept that her husband has been unfaithful. ► take somebody's word for it to believe what someone tells you even though you have no proof of it: · When he told me he'd been in the army, I took his word for it.· "Do you want to check for yourself?" "No, I'll take your word for it." ► give somebody the benefit of the doubt to believe what someone says even though you think they might not be telling the truth: · Something didn't seem quite right, but I decided to give him the benefit of the doubt.· She claimed she wasn't trying to commit suicide, and doctors gave her the benefit of the doubt. ► take something on trust to accept that what someone tells you is true without asking for any proof, because you have decided to trust them: · I'm afraid I can't let you see the letter, so you'll just have to take what I'm saying on trust.· He said he'd never been in trouble before, which I was content to take on trust. ► take/accept something at face value to believe what someone says or what you read, without thinking that it may have another meaning: · Netta accepted Amelia's explanation at face value and didn't ask any more questions.· The letter, if we take it at face value, suggests that Richard is quite happy in his job. ► buy informal to believe a reason or explanation, especially one that is not very likely to be true - use this especially in negatives and questions: · We could tell him it was an accident, but he'd never buy it.· "He said he was with friends last night." "Are you going to buy that?" an organization that gives help or advice► charity an organization which raises money in order to help people who are poor, ill etc, and does not make any profit for itself: · All the major charities are appealing for funds to help the victims of the disaster.· My mother does a lot of fund raising for local charities. ► fund an organization that collects money and uses it to help people or do some other good work: · New York's Inner City Scholarship Fund pays the college fees of students from poorer families.· All the money raised will be donated to the Cancer Research Fund. ► trust British an organization that receives money which it then uses to help people or do some other good work: · A new trust has been set up to promote the arts in inner city areas.· The Mental Health Trust works to raise awareness of mental illness and help people suffering from mental problems. WORD SETS► Economicsabsolute advantage, active population, additionality, nounadjustable peg, nounannual earnings, anti-dumping, adjectiveanti-inflation, adjectiveausterity, nounbad debt, nounbalance of payments, nounbalance of trade, nounbalance sheet, nounbank money, bank rate, nounbankrupt, adjectivebankrupt, verbbankrupt, nounbarrier to trade, nounbilateralism, nounblack market, nounboom, nounbroad money, brown goods, nounbudget, nounCACM, capital accumulation, nouncapital formation, nouncapitalism, nouncapitalist, adjectivecapital surplus, cartel, nouncentral government borrowing requirement, CGBR, Chicago School, nounclosed economy, nouncommerce clause, commodity, nouncommodity product, comparative advantage, consumer, nounconsumer confidence, nounconsumer durables, nounconsumer goods, nounconsumer price index, nounconsumer surplus, consumption, nounconsumption function, nounCost of Production Theory of Value, nouncreditor turnover rate, nouncredit rationing, noundebt ratio, deflate, verbdemand, noundemand and supply, noundemand price, demonstration effect, deregulate, verbdeveloped, adjectivedirigisme, noundiscretionary spending, dishoarding, noundisinflation, noundisposable income, noundis-saving, noundisutility, noundiversify, verbdivision of labour, noundole queue, dollars-and-cents, adjectivedowntick, noundownturn, noundrawdown, nouneconomic, adjectiveeconomic goods, economic paradigm, economist, nouneconomy, nounefficient market, elasticity of demand, nounelasticity of substitution, nounembargo, verbemployment theory, euro-zone, exchange, nounExchange equalization account, exchange rate mechanism, nounexpectations, nounexpenditure, nounexternal account, external competitiveness, externality, nounfactor cost, factor of production, nounFederal funds, fiscal, adjectivefloor, nounflow of funds, nounforced saving, for-profit, adjectivefree enterprise, nounfree marketeer, nounfree movement, nounfree trade, nounGDP, nounGNP, nounGoldilocks economy, goods, noungoods and services, noungross domestic product, noungross national product, noungross product, nounguaranteed price, hyperinflation, nounIMF, the, IMF quota, imperfect competition, imperfect market, import, nounimport, verbimportation, nounimporter, nounincome effect, industrial output index, Industrial Sentiment index, inelastic, adjectiveinflate, verbinflation, nouninflationary, adjectiveintermediate goods, International Monetary Fund, nouninvestment goods, J-curve, nounknowledge economy, labour-intensive, adjectivelabour market, nounLaffer curve, nounlaissez-faire, nounliving standard, nounMaastricht Treaty, nounmacroeconomics, nounmarginal revenue, market-driven, adjectivemarket economy, nounmarket failure, market forces, nounmarket-led, adjectivemarket-oriented, adjectivemarket value, nounmixed economy, nounmonetarism, nounmonetary, adjectivemoney income, monopsony, nounmultilateralism, nounNAIRU, nounnational debt, nounnational income, nationalize, verbnational wealth, neocolonialism, nounnet output, NIC, nounnominal price, non-durable goods, open-market, adjectiveoutflow, nounoverheated, adjectivepass-along, nounpass-through, nounpeg, verbper-capita income, perfect competition, perfect market, personal saving, political economy, nounpost-industrial, adjectivePPI, price control, nounprice effect, price fixing, nounprice-fixing, nounprice index, nounprice-insensitive, adjectiveprice-sensitive, adjectiveprice support, nounprice theory, primary production, private enterprise, nounprivately-owned, adjectiveprivatization, nounprivatize, verbproducer price index, production control, protect, verbprotectionism, nounprotective, adjectivepublic enterprise, public ownership, nounpublic sector borrowing requirement, public service, nounPurchasing Managers' index, real, adjectivereal income, recession, nounreflation, nounrefund, nounRetail Price Index, scarcity value, nounshakeout, nounSingle European Market, slump, nounsocial accounting, socioeconomic, adjectivesqueeze, verbsqueeze, nounstagflation, nounstandard of living, nounstandard spending assessment, staple, nounstringent, adjectivesubsidy, nounsubstitution effect, surplus, nounsystematic risk, trade deficit, nountrade dispute, trade gap, nountrade surplus, nountrade-weighted index, trickle-down effect, nountrough, nountrust, noununder-investment, noununit of account, noununsystematic risk, uptick, nounvoodoo economics, noun COLLOCATIONS FROM THE ENTRY► lack of trust Phrases At first there was a lack of trust between them. ► mutual trust an agreement made on the basis of mutual trust (=when people trust each other) ► put/place your trust in somebody/something You shouldn’t put your trust in a man like that. ► betrayed ... trust You betrayed your father’s trust (=did something bad even though he trusted you). ► held in trust The money your father left you will be held in trust until you are 21. COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES► abused ... trust Morris abused the trust the firm had shown in him. ► betrayed ... trust She had betrayed her parents' trust. ► a trusted friend· She told only a few trusted friends. ► a trust fund (=money that belongs to one person, but is controlled by another)· Proceeds from the sale of the house will go into a trust fund for the children. ► implicit faith/trust/belief They had implicit faith in his powers. ► trust your instinct(s) (also rely on your instincts) (=believe that your instincts are correct)· I've trusted my instincts in the past and they've usually been right. ► mutual respect/trust/understanding etc Mutual respect is necessary for any partnership to work. European nations can live together in a spirit of mutual trust. ► a position of trust· As a church leader, he was in a position of trust. COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSADJECTIVE► charitable· And in 9 months, local people raised £600,000 and set up a charitable trust to run the hospital.· The castle and the estate will be managed by charitable trusts on behalf of the state.· The Fund has been able to assist with new charitable trusts at Thirlestane and Newliston in Lothian.· Impasse is funded by Cleveland County Council, charitable trusts and industry.· Jay was amused by her go-getting energy, especially when Lucy had done battle with yet another charitable trust or foundation.· Following the death of Edgar Kaufmann the office was dismantled and moved to the headquarters of the family's charitable trust.· It is run by a charitable trust and so relies on grants and donations for its survival. ► discretionary· We have also been influenced by representations about the position of privately owned companies held on discretionary trusts.· Wealth Protector, which combines a discretionary trust with a choice of investment plans.· There may, for instance, be a foreign discretionary trust which wishes to acquire a lease in the United Kingdom.· Mr X gives property to an overseas discretionary trust.· The trust was a discretionary trust.· For individuals with substantially less money, Dunedin will take on a minimum of £10,000 for its discretionary unit trust management service.· Thus discretionary trusts have lost many of their fiscal advantages. ► mutual· This ensures good eye contact which is very important in promoting mutual trust and confidence between members.· And they deeply understood how to integrate work and fun to promote mutual trust, learning, and performance.· The partners' duties A vital component of a partnership is the mutual trust between partners.· Leadership without mutual trust is a contradiction in terms.· Hostages are a useful as well as a time-honoured gesture of mutual trust.· Maintaining that vital balance between faith and doubt, preserving that mutual trust, is a primary task for any leader.· Leader-member relations are good if they all look forward to working together and there is mutual trust and respect.· Successful partnerships must be based upon a sense of security and mutual trust. ► public· Estrada has been charged with bribery, corruption, violating the constitution and betraying the public trust.· We sometimes forget a basic precept of government: Public office is public trust.· High-volume sales need public trust.· To support Prop 201 is challenging public trust.· Its reputation wasn't threatened but enhanced. Public trust in the court deepened.· How does it enhance the public trust to allow legislators to hide behind anonymous votes?· When I ran for Public Works, I ran ori a platform of public trust and honesty.· On the other hand, could I just walk away from a public trust? NOUN► deed· Any new stock will need to be constituted by an appropriate trust deed or loan stock instrument.· Under the trust deed I appoint a Government observer and am consulted on the appointment of the chairman.· Trustees for the stockholders and eurobond holders are appointed under trust deeds.· These trust deeds usually contain an expert clause about the remuneration of the trustee appointed under the deed.· The terms of the trust will need to be documented and the trustee made a party to the trust deed.· You can also ask to see a copy of the trust deed as well as the latest annual report and audited accounts. ► fund· We have seen that this does not tend to include funds such as the superannuation fund and trust funds.· The government now is proposing further to escalate its efforts by putting some of the Social Security trust fund in stocks.· In return, Freeport must begin building a $ 100 million trust fund for environmental programs.· The event raised £1m, most of which was set aside for investment in a trust fund.· I am hiring a lawyer to look into that trust fund, Marie had written.· Mrs Kelsall set up a trust fund from the profits.· The trust fund now collects money from 125 million workers to pay benefits to 43 million people. ► funds· We have seen that this does not tend to include funds such as the superannuation fund and trust funds.· The sum needed to cover the gap would gradually decrease each year as proceeds from parental trust funds phase into the system.· If everyone were required to convert their parental trust funds to annuities at retirement, this problem could be alleviated.· Brown Institution trust funds were never adequate, but Twort preferred impecunious independence.· She funded the reductions by cutting spending and reducing state contributions to various pension and trust funds.· If the settlor can call for the trust funds this may reduce the trustees to nominees.· These are educational trust funds, invested in Nicholas and Janus Worldwide. ► hospital· The actors have been booked for an extended run at Bradford Royal Infirmary by the local hospital trust.· Immediately before the local elections two of the new self-governing hospital trusts announced 1,000 redundancies.· It is now suggested that the proposed Royal Infirmary hospital trust offers the best means of taking the plan forward.· Is it not perverse, therefore, that some people are suggesting that those hospital trusts should be wound up? ► investment· Until 1984 the only way to buy shares in investment trusts was through a stockbroker.· Fidelity Investments is hoping to cash in on some of this traffic by offering three new unit investment trusts.· Sierra has, perfectly legally, targeted underperforming investment trusts.· Investors buy a general claim on the investment trust, rather than buy the assets as in a unit trust.· Developers Diversified is a real estate investment trust that acquires, owns and manages shopping and business centers.· Taylor-Young Investment Management accepts minimum investments of £50,000 for its unit and investment trust service and £100,000 for a wider portfolio.· The real-estate investment trust said it will use the notes to finance property acquisitions and to repay debt. ► law· The duty to manage has, under trust law, always been with the trustees.· Any member of the scheme who felt that the terms of the trust were being abused could seek redress under trust law. ► property· Where the trustee had alienated the trust property, the beneficiary could not follow it.· Where the trustee is insolvent, the trust property in his possession is not subject to normal execution.· It also allowed execution against the trust property itself, instead of being bound to condemnation in a sum of money.· Since no other texts mention it, we are entitled to conclude that Roman law knew no principle of tracing trust property. ► status· Only about 60 people turned up to a recent candle-lit vigil outside Orsett hospital supposedly a protest against trust status being given.· The hospitals that are the subject of the trust status already offer a record of success.· Powys health unit has been invited to prepare an application for trust status in April 1993.· Mrs. Bottomley I am pleased to hear from the hon. Gentleman that there is no more concern about trust status.· They recognise the advantages that will flow from trust status.· Perhaps the five, six or seven which were in favour of trust status.· He sought to represent trust status as an invention of the management.· We now have trust status, however, and I take this opportunity to congratulate the team on its application. ► unit· Smaller investors with £30,000 can use the bank's unit trust portfolio management service.· By December 1995, 91 unit trusts had a total asset base of 33. 7 billion rand.· Alternatively, Money Management lists all the investment and unit trusts and gives details of the top performers in each category.· Call Fidelity on for more details. Unit trust.· Units in a unit trust are less immediately convertible to money and their money value can not be guaranteed.· For individuals with substantially less money, Dunedin will take on a minimum of £10,000 for its discretionary unit trust management service.· Personal pensions are offered by insurance companies, banks, building societies, unit trusts and friendly societies.· Both offer a choice of direct equity investment and unit trust investment up to the maximum £2,400. VERB► abuse· In fact, around one-half of the cases can be identified solely from the headlines as persons abusing their positions of trust.· But some doctors have a history of abusing that trust for profit, prescribing unnecessary and ineffective diet regimes to all comers.· Nevertheless, the whole basis of survey work is one of trust and relatively few interviewers abuse this trust. ► betray· The girl was betraying the trust that her parents had instilled into her all her young life.· Adrian is shocked that Yasmin betrayed his trust.· No wonder then that on the one occasion when television betrays his trust, his world fell apart.· How could television betray Homer's trust?· Estrada has been charged with bribery, corruption, violating the constitution and betraying the public trust.· He was absolved, neither waking nor sleeping had he betrayed his trust.· As imperial portraits attracted faith, so images of emperors who had betrayed their subjects' trust were treated with contempt.· I couldn't stay with the Sisters because of Andrew; it would be betraying their trust. ► build· Open and honest communication and consultation with the public on risk issues builds trust.· Only a handful seemed to appreciate the advantages in actively building trust, credibility, and cooperative relationships with peers.· They need time to build up trust and tell their story.· Why build trust in January, only to dash it to the ground in March?· Genuine peaceful change depends on building trust, forgiveness and sacrificing self-interest.· How does the leader build such trust?· The patient needs help to build trust and to establish her identity.· Other ways leaders build trust and faith in their abilities are: Through self-confidence. ► establish· There can be no real intimacy without risk, but it is difficult to establish trust without risk to demonstrate it.· He notes that digital techniques for establishing trust are needed for electronic democracy.· These are the only texts which list the words suitable to establish trusts.· They realized that they had to establish credibility and trust with their subordinates before they could influence them.· Then a Private Members' Bill established a trust to protect it, consisting of representatives from five local councils.· The fateful words do not establish a trust in favour of him, but instead a trust at his expense in favour of another person.· What happens if the conditions for establishing basic trust and security are unfavourable during the early years of childhood?· And it establishes care trusts and sets out legislation on long-term care excluding nursing care from community care services. ► hold· Direct words are held to create no trust.· Fasit promises to do so for other assets, to be held in trusts set up by financial institutions.· Objetsd'art there were aplenty, but most of them were held in trust for some collection or gallery.· A good deal of ownership in each district would be held by community trusts.· The knowledge which was held in trust by the Sechem was available to all.· The property here was to be held in trust for his wife and her first son, Maximilian until he was 24.· The estate had been held in trust by the second brother.· Under the Act if A holds a deposit on trust for B absolutely, B becomes the material person. ► lose· Personally I think if you two carry on your mum will eventually find out and you will lose her trust.· In addition to reimbursing the overcharges, BofA paid $ 18 million in lost interest to the trusts.· But recently the regime seems to have lost the trust of the people.· Not only would it do no good, but I'd lose every element of trust that I've built up.· You are bound to lose her trust and you could wreck your marriage. ► pay· The company, as anticipated, is profitable and a dividend is paid into the trust.· The money is paid into the trust, which invests it. ► place· Now investors place less trust in liquidity and more in their own judgment about a security's risks and potential return.· These bonds were placed in a trust.· You are placing a trust in others that in various ways indicates that you have confidence in how they will perform.· I place my trust in Neil.· Joseph only had the word of Mary; and upon that word he had to place his trust and accept his fate.· We had placed our trust in the Tet cease-fire, which the Vietcong had publicly requested.· He must place his trust in the Prime Mover.· I suppose that I must place my trust in you. ► put· To do that there may be times when we need to put trust in a professional to help solve our difficulties.· I put all trust in her Heart.· She was putting her trust in the wrong people again.· He replied that nothing had been put forward concerning a trust.· She would prefer to put her trust in a plainer, simpler, hard-handed man.· The soup seemed to fail in its purpose, and so did Herman, in whom I would have put my trust.· It was her who put her trust in him and then turns on him as illustrated on this page. ► set· And in 9 months, local people raised £600,000 and set up a charitable trust to run the hospital.· The defense also alleges that Cosby set up a trust account for Jackson in 1994 to pay for her schooling.· A testator would do well, however, to set up a trust if he was concerned that his will might fail.· A company sets up a trust fund into which it contributes new shares of stock or money to buy existing shares.· In no case can it set up a trust.· The family are setting up a charity trust to help other people facing similar difficulties.· Mr X sets up a trust in Jersey.· There are a considerable number of provisions which the taxpayer must carefully take into account when setting up an overseas trust. ► win· They have been most successful when they have been able to win the trust and acceptance of the other management board members.· Instinct told her she had won their trust.· Until she won their trust their manners were deferential, identical to the old-fashioned manners of her own youth.· The rapist who wins women's trust and then abuses them is a more sophisticated, devious and frightening operator.· However, these qualities enabled her to win the trust and friendship of many ex-convicts. PHRASES FROM THE ENTRY► take something on trust Word family
WORD FAMILYadjectivetrustingtrustworthy ≠ untrustworthytrustydistrustfulmistrustfulnountrust ≠ distrust ≠ mistrusttrusteetrusteeshiptrustworthinessverbtrust ≠ distrust ≠ mistrust 1belief [uncountable] a strong belief in the honesty, goodness etc of someone or something: At first there was a lack of trust between them. an agreement made on the basis of mutual trust (=when people trust each other)put/place your trust in somebody/something You shouldn’t put your trust in a man like that. You betrayed your father’s trust (=did something bad even though he trusted you). → breach of trust at breach1(3)2organization [countable usually singular] an organization or group that has control over money that will be used to help someone else: a charitable trust3financial arrangement [countable, uncountable] an arrangement by which someone has legal control of your money or property, either until you are old enough to use it or to invest it for you: The money your father left you will be held in trust until you are 21. → trust fund, unit trust4take something on trust to believe that something is true without having any proof: I just had to take it on trust that he would deliver the money.5position of trust a job or position in which you have been given the responsibility of making important decisions6companies [countable] especially American English a group of companies that illegally work together to reduce competition and control prices: anti-trust lawstrust1 nountrust2 verb trusttrust2 ●●● S2 W3 verb [transitive] Entry menuMENU FOR trusttrust1 people2 facts/judgment3 things4 trust you/him/them etc (to do something)!5 I trust (that)Phrasal verbstrust in something/somebodytrust to somethingtrust somebody with something Verb TableVERB TABLE trust
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES Thesaurus
Longman Language Activatorwhen you think someone is honest► trust Collocations to believe that someone is honest and will not tell lies, cheat you, or do anything that would harm you: · David's one of my oldest friends - I trust him completely.can trust somebody (=feel sure that they are honest): · The hardest thing is finding a car dealer you can trust!(can) trust somebody to do something: · "He's only fourteen." "I know, but I think we can trust him to look after the baby for an hour." ► trustworthy especially written if someone is trustworthy , you can trust them because they are honest: · We got the information from a trustworthy source.· Most of our employees are pretty trustworthy, I think. when you can be sure that someone will do what you want► can depend/rely on somebody if you can depend on someone or can rely on them, you can be sure that they will do what you want or need them to do: · It's going to be a stressful time - you'll need to have someone with you who you can depend on.can depend/rely on sb to do something: · We knew we could rely on Tom to bring some good music. ► reliable someone who is reliable can be trusted to do what they say they will do and not make any mistakes: · It's strange Ben isn't here. He's usually so reliable.· In many offices the most reliable people with the longest service are the secretaries. ► responsible someone who is responsible can be trusted to behave in a sensible way, so you do not need to worry that they will do something careless or stupid: · We never worried about letting Sam babysit our kids - he'd always seemed very responsible and intelligent. · He treated me as if I wasn't responsible enough to be given the tools to do my job.responsible behaviour/decisions etc: · Two new programs are being developed to help promote responsible sexual behavior. ► loyal someone who is loyal can be trusted to always give help or support to their friends, their country, their political party etc: · a loyal supporter of the Green Party· She was described as a loyal friend of the Princess.loyal to: · Although they continue to argue, she remains fiercely loyal to her mother. the feeling that you can trust someone► trust · After the scandal, the company lost the trust of many of its clients.· Establishing trust is the first thing a good teacher does with any student.trust in · Despite her many misfortunes, her trust in God was never shaken.put/place (your) trust in someone (=trust somebody) · People put their trust in their elected officials and expect them to do the best job they can.betray somebody's trust (=do something that shows they should not have trusted you) · She has betrayed the trust which we placed in her.mutual trust (=when two people or groups trust each other) · To be good leaders, managers must create a climate of mutual trust and respect. ► confidence a strong belief that you can trust a person, system, product etc, and that they will do what they say they will or do what they are supposed to do: · The new president has the confidence and backing of all of the leaders of the surrounding states.confidence in: · It's obviously very important to build up the consumer's confidence in our product.lose confidence: · Opinion polls show that the voters have lost confidence in the administration.public confidence (=the confidence of the people): · The agency works hard to increase public confidence so that people are not afraid to report racist incidents. crisis of confidence (=when confidence in a person, system etc becomes very weak): · The country's highly respected Finance Ministry is facing a crisis of confidence that will be difficult to reverse. ► faith a strong belief that someone or something can always be depended on to do or say what is right or good: faith in: · My mother's total faith in God always amazed me.have faith: · He had great faith in her judgement, and consulted her about everything.lose faith: · After what she's been through, I can understand why she's lost faith in the legal system. ► blind faith a very strong and unreasonable belief that someone can always be trusted, especially when it is wrong or dangerous to trust them: · There's a great difference between ordinary loyalty and blind faith.blind faith in: · Many doctors are worried by the villagers' blind faith in traditional healing methods. words for describing someone who always trusts other people► trusting always trusting other people, especially when this means you can be easily tricked: · Sometimes you're too trusting. You shouldn't lend money to anyone who says they need it.· She had an innocent, trusting nature, and I worried about how she'd cope in the big city. ► naïve always trusting other people, especially when this means you are easily tricked - use this especially about people who are young or do not have much experience: · At the time, I was very naïve and truly believed that our leaders were people of great ability and intellect. · Rogers isn't naïve enough to think that his film will rake in money, but he thinks it will be well-received. something you can trust► reliable a reliable machine, system etc always works well; reliable information, books etc do not contain mistakes and are likely to be correct: · Do you have a reliable map of the area?· My car's quite old, but it's still pretty reliable.· In those days there was no reliable system of transportation between Alaska and the rest of the US. ► can rely/depend on something if you can depend on something or can rely on it, you can be sure that it will always work well: · You can depend on the postal service here. It's very good.· If we can rely on the weather report, it's going to be hot tomorrow.· Of course people will use their cars if they cannot depend on buses and trains to get them to work. not trust► not trust · I don't know what to do. I mean if I can't trust my best friend, who can I trust?· Don't trust him. He's lying.not trust somebody with something · I wouldn't trust him with my money.· It can be difficult to trust anyone with some of your innermost secrets.not trust somebody an inch British (=not trust someone at all) · I thing you're mad giving him such an important job. I wouldn't trust him an inch.not trust somebody as far as you can throw them (=not trust someone at all) · As for his "advisors", he said he wouldn't trust them as far as he could throw them. ► can't rely on also can't trust somebody/something to be unable to trust someone to do what they say they will do, or to be unable to trust a machine, system etc to work well: · You can't rely on the buses. I've stood here for twenty minutes waiting for one to come.can't rely on to do something: · We need clearer regulations, but you can't trust the government to simplify anything. ► unreliable if someone is unreliable , you cannot be sure that they will do what they say they will do; if a machine, car etc is unreliable , it often stops working and you cannot be sure it will work well: · We could ask our neighbours to feed the cat, but they're a little unreliable.· Telephone service in most of the country is unreliable. ► be suspicious of to have a feeling that you should not trust someone or something, although you are not sure why: · I'm always suspicious of people who offer me money.deeply suspicious (=very suspicious): · She had no proof at all, but nonetheless was deeply suspicious of her former friend's motives. ► distrust/mistrust to not trust someone: · "Was she seeing a doctor?" "No, to my knowledge she mistrusted doctors."· He distrusted people who were too friendly too quickly. the feeling that you cannot trust someone► distrust/mistrust · The talks took place in an atmosphere of hostility and distrust.· The city's school system has been hurt by low morale and public mistrust.distrust/mistrust of · Dylan's natural mistrust of reporters makes him a difficult man to interview. ► suspicion the feeling that you cannot trust someone, even though you may not know exactly why: · Terry's grandmother looked at me with suspicion and demanded, "Who's this?"· When I asked about Gerald, Susan's usually kind face clouded with fear and suspicion.arouse suspicion (=make people feel suspicion): · The timing of his trip aroused suspicion among his government colleagues. words for describing someone who does not usually trust other people► suspicious · The officials we met in the capital looked suspicious and tense, as if they were expecting us to declare war on them.suspicious of · The local people were suspicious of me because of my somewhat unusual lifestyle. ► distrustful/mistrustful · He was unsociable and distrustful, but also a fanatical worker.distrustful/mistrustful of · For nearly a whole century, Eastern and Western Europe remained deeply distrustful of each other.· Many people are still very mistrustful of computers. ways of describing someone who you do not trust► somebody can't be trusted spoken say this about someone you do not trust: · Many people feel that lawyers can't be trusted, that they are just out for the money and nothing else.sb can't be trusted to do something: · Sharon can't be trusted to look after her own money, let alone deal with other people's.sb can't be trusted with: · Don't say anything to Ed - he can't be trusted with confidential information. ► somebody looks/seems suspicious use this about someone whose appearance or behaviour makes you think that they may intend to do something dishonest or harmful: · The cop said we looked suspicious and that he was arresting us - just for standing on a corner!· The whole operation seemed very suspicious to me, so I thought I'd take a closer look. someone who does not cheat, steal, break the law etc► honest someone who is honest does not lie, steal or cheat, and can be trusted: · He's one of the few honest politicians we have left.· As the job involves handling large amounts of money, it's essential that our workers are honest.scrupulously honest (=very careful to always be completely honest): · She was scrupulously honest in all her business dealings. ► reputable known to be honest, especially in your business activities: · She had her antique vases valued by a reputable dealer.· Before you buy a used car it's best to go to a reputable garage.· How do we know that all the firms involved in this deal are reputable? ► above suspicion known to be very honest - use this especially about someone who is in a position in which it is important to be trusted: · People who look after other people's money should be above suspicion.· During the investigation no one will be considered above suspicion. ► can trust if you can trust someone, you are sure that they are honest and that you can depend on them: · Beth's an honest hardworking girl who I know I can trust.can trust somebody to do something: · I knew I could trust Neil to look after the money. COLLOCATIONS FROM THE ENTRY► trust somebody completely/implicitly Phrases He was a good driver and I trusted him implicitly. ► not trust somebody an inch/not trust somebody as far as you can throw them (=not trust someone at all) ► trust ... judgement I trust his judgement completely. ► Trust ... instincts Trust your instincts (=do what you feel is the right thing)! ► trust to luck I’ll just have to trust to luck that it works out okay. COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES► abused ... trust Morris abused the trust the firm had shown in him. ► betrayed ... trust She had betrayed her parents' trust. ► a trusted friend· She told only a few trusted friends. ► a trust fund (=money that belongs to one person, but is controlled by another)· Proceeds from the sale of the house will go into a trust fund for the children. ► implicit faith/trust/belief They had implicit faith in his powers. ► trust your instinct(s) (also rely on your instincts) (=believe that your instincts are correct)· I've trusted my instincts in the past and they've usually been right. ► mutual respect/trust/understanding etc Mutual respect is necessary for any partnership to work. European nations can live together in a spirit of mutual trust. ► a position of trust· As a church leader, he was in a position of trust. COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSADVERB► never· If they let Miranda down now, he knew that she would probably never trust an adult again.· Never trust a writer I always say, not even me.· They had had accountants to help them in the past but, as a group, Laura never trusted them.· This civil margin once removed, Mr Sammler would never trust the restoration totally.· But Ben did not trust his father; he never trusted him again.· Never trusted him from the first moment.· And she had never trusted anyone before in her life.· When I explained what had happened on the train he shook his head and said one should never trust the Moors. NOUN► instinct· However, I always allow the person to trust their own instincts in such matters.· We were doing step number one, trust our instincts, which told us there was terrible earth ahead.· Only human beings, feeling the hair on the back of their necks and trusting their instincts.· Well, I trust your instincts.· Perhaps the most important piece of advice of all is to trust your own instincts.· I nearly replied, but I shut my mouth instead, trusting some other instinct.· Better to keep your eyes open; better to trust your instincts and take deep breaths between the parked cars.· He trusts his instincts and his tastes, which takes courage in this business. ► judgement· It seemed as if the younger generation did not trust the judgement of the leadership.· I trusted his judgement and was hugely relieved when he agreed.· You don't trust the judgement of art critics at all? ► unit· Investors will have a choice of three unit trusts: an income trust, a growth trust and an opportunity trust.· Mr. Barnes Has the income generation unit given advice to trust hospitals and health authorities on the building of private wings?· However, because they are unit trusts they are unable to pay interest gross.· A handful of big fund managers pay trail on their Isas and Peps, but not on unit trust sales.· These are unit trusts that have unique characteristics with special appeal for charities. VERB► know· I knew I could trust him implicitly.· People want to know that they can trust you.· In each guerrilla group you need a nucleus of men who know, understand and trust Masud.· When Eddie digs deep and finds that place in herself that knows and trusts her abilities, she plays like a winner.· But I knew I could trust you, and that at least you would believe me.· Gradually, more and more customers came to know and to trust me.· She knew who to trust and who not to trust.· The managers did not know whom to trust. ► learn· Higher up the dome became steeper, but by now I'd learned to trust the rock a bit more.· Everyone has these visions; leaders learn to trust them.· I have learned to trust people who can laugh at themselves.· In time, she'd learn to trust him.· If the great engine of capitalism could be harnessed, people would have to learn to trust one another.· We should learn to trust our intuitions, for this is a part of our human heritage. PHRASES FROM THE ENTRY► trust you/him/them etc (to do something)!► I trust (that) Word family
WORD FAMILYadjectivetrustingtrustworthy ≠ untrustworthytrustydistrustfulmistrustfulnountrust ≠ distrust ≠ mistrusttrusteetrusteeshiptrustworthinessverbtrust ≠ distrust ≠ mistrust 1people to believe that someone is honest or will not do anything bad or wrong OPP distrust, mistrust: I just don’t trust him.trust somebody to do something Can they be trusted to look after the house? I didn’t trust myself not to say something rude, so I just kept quiet.trust somebody completely/implicitly He was a good driver and I trusted him implicitly.not trust somebody an inch/not trust somebody as far as you can throw them (=not trust someone at all)2facts/judgment to be sure that something is correct or right SYN believe in, rely on: Can we trust these statistics? I trust his judgement completely. Trust your instincts (=do what you feel is the right thing)!3things to be sure that something will work properly SYN rely on: Not trusting her voice, she shook her head.trust something to do something You can’t trust the trains to run on time. He sat down suddenly, as if he didn’t trust his legs to support him.4trust you/him/them etc (to do something)! spoken used to say that someone has behaved in a bad or stupid way that is typical of them: Trust you to write down the wrong number!5I trust (that) spoken formal used to say politely that you hope something is true: I trust that from now on you will take greater precautions. → trusting, → tried and trusted at tried2trust in something/somebody phrasal verb formal to believe in someone or something: We trust in God.trust to something phrasal verb to hope that what you want to happen will happen, because there is nothing you can do about it: I’ll just have to trust to luck that it works out okay. I hope I may trust to your discretion.trust somebody with something phrasal verb to let someone have something or have control over something, believing that they will be careful with it: I wouldn’t trust him with the keys. I’d trust her with my life. |
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