单词 | squash | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | squash1 verbsquash2 noun squashsquash1 /skwɒʃ $ skwɑːʃ, skwɒːʃ/ ●●○ verb Entry menuMENU FOR squashsquash1 press2 small space3 stop something4 control emotionPhrasal verbssquash up Word OriginWORD ORIGINsquash1 Verb TableOrigin: 1500-1600 Old French esquasser, from Latin quassare ‘to shake’VERB TABLE squash
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES Thesaurus
THESAURUS► press Collocations to push something down or against a surface with your fingers or foot: · The doctor gently pressed her stomach.· To move forward, press the accelerator.· I pressed ‘delete’ and started again. ► squeeze to press something inwards from both sides: · It’s one of those balls that make a funny noise when you squeeze it.· Squeeze the lemon and add the juice to the sauce. ► squash to press something against a surface accidentally and damage it by making it flat: · Don’t squash the tomatoes.· He sat on my hat and squashed it. ► crush to press something very hard so that it breaks into very small pieces, or is very badly damaged: · Crush two cloves of garlic.· The front of the car was completely crushed in the crash. ► mash to press cooked vegetables or fruit until they are soft and smooth: · Mash the potatoes while they are warm.· Babies love mashed bananas. ► grind to press something solid until it becomes a powder, using a machine or tool: · the machine that grinds the corn· freshly ground coffee Longman Language Activatorto press something so hard that it breaks, folds, or becomes flat► squash to damage something, especially something soft, by pressing it and making it flat: · Someone sat on my hat and squashed it.· He wouldn't even squash a fly, let alone murder someone.squash something flat: · He squashed the can flat between his hands. ► crush to press something so hard that it gets damaged or broken into pieces: · His leg was crushed in the accident.· Coconuts have to be crushed in order to extract their oil.· He closed his fist over the flower, crushing it into a pulp. ► flatten to squash something until it is completely flat: · He fell against me so heavily I thought he was going to flatten me.· Her little car was completely flattened in the accident. ► mash to press fruit or cooked vegetables with a fork or similar tool, until they are soft and smooth: · Mash the bananas and add them to the mixture.mash something up/mash up something: · Boil the potatoes and then mash them up. ► grind to break something such as coffee beans or corn into powder, using a machine or special tool: · Grind some black pepper over the salad.grind something into something: · These huge stones were once used for grinding wheat into flour. ► pound to press or hit something repeatedly, especially using a tool, so that it breaks into very small pieces or becomes soft or flat: · He pounded some garlic and ginger and put it in the pan.pound something flat: · Here the loose earth had been pounded flat by thousands of feet. ► press to crush a fruit or vegetable using special equipment to remove the juice, oil etc: · Friends come to help us gather the crop and press the grapes.· Enough olives had been gathered and pressed to produce 1000 litres of cooking oil. ► screw up to press a piece of paper or cloth into the shape of a ball: screw up something: · Sally screwed up the letter she was writing and threw it into the wastebasket.screw something/it up: · He screwed his handkerchief up into a ball and put it in his pocket. ► crumple/crumple up to press a piece of paper or cloth so that it becomes smaller or bent: · He crumpled the cheque and threw it across the room.· Crumple up the bedclothes so it looks as though you slept there. when something has been squashed► squashed something soft that is squashed is damaged because it has been pressed and made flatter: · He held out a squashed packet of cigarettes and offered me one.· We can't give her those chocolates - they're all squashed. ► crushed something that is crushed has been squashed and broken by something heavy: · Remove the butter from the heat and stir in the crushed biscuits.· The dog hurtled through the garden, leaving a trail of crushed plants. ► flattened squashed until completely flat: · There was a flattened Coca-Cola can on the ground.· a mountain of flattened cardboard boxes ► mashed mashed food has been squashed with something such as a fork until it is soft and smooth: · He ate the mashed potatoes but not the meat.· a spoonful of mashed swede ► ground ground coffee, corn, or other food has been made into powder using a special machine or tool: · freshly ground black coffee· ground almonds to stop something quickly before it has time to develop► nip something in the bud to stop a bad situation or bad behaviour when it first starts, before it can develop further: · If I'd known about their plan I could have nipped it in the bud there and then.· It's important to nip this problem in the bud. ► squash to quickly stop something such as opposition to your plans that is likely to cause you trouble: · Her lawyers acted quickly to squash any of her husband's claims on her property.squash a rumour: · The chairman acted quickly to squash rumours of a takeover bid. ► kill to stop something quickly and completely: · Losing funding now would kill the project.· Mr Howard released a statement in an effort to kill speculation in the press. COLLOCATIONS FROM THE ENTRY► got ... squashed 1press [transitive] to press something into a flatter shape, often breaking or damaging it SYN flatten: The cake got a bit squashed on the way here.squash something down Her hair had been squashed down by her hat. Move over – you’re squashing me.2small space [intransitive, transitive always + adverb/preposition] to push yourself or something else into a space that is too small SYN squeezesquash into Seven of us squashed into the car.squash something in We can probably squash another couple of things in.3stop something [transitive] informal to use your power or authority to stop something SYN quash: Her suggestions were always squashed.squash rumours/hopes/reports etc (=say that a rumour etc is not true) The government was quick to squash any hopes of reform.4control emotion [transitive] to control or ignore an emotion SYN suppress: She felt anger rising but quickly squashed it.squash up phrasal verb British English to move closer together or closer to something, especially in order to make room for someone or something elsesquash up against The others squashed up against Jo. The cake got a bit squashed on the way here. ► squash rumours/hopes/reports etc (=say that a rumour etc is not true) The government was quick to squash any hopes of reform. COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSADVERB► in· Somebody hides, then everybody looks for that person and, when they find them, they squash in with them.· I squashed in under my desk, trying to make myself as small as possible. ► up· Shifting round the table, squashing up against Jo to make room for them all.· As you accelerated, you would see the Universe itself appear to squash up in the direction of flight.· I didn't care to be squashed up in the shelter. squash1 verbsquash2 noun squashsquash2 ●○○ noun Entry menuMENU FOR squashsquash1 sport2 it’s a squash3 vegetable4 drink Word OriginWORD ORIGINsquash2 ExamplesOrigin: 1-2,4 1800-1900 ➔ SQUASH1(in sense 1, because of the softness of the ball)3 1600-1700 Natick and Narragansett askutasquashEXAMPLES FROM THE CORPUS word sets
WORD SETS► Drink Collocationsabsinth, nounalcohol, nounale, nounalehouse, nounaperitif, nounbaby milk, nounbar, nounbarfly, nounbarhop, verbbarkeeper, nounbarley wine, nounbarmaid, nounbarman, nounbartender, nounbeef tea, nounbeer, nounbenedictine, nounbeverage, nounbibulous, adjectivebistro, nounbitter, nounblack, adjectivebootleg, verbbooze, nounboozer, nounbooze-up, nounboozing, nounboozy, adjectivebottle, verbbouquet, nounbourbon, nounbrandy, nounbreathe, verbbrew, verbbrew, nounbrewer, nounbrewery, nounbroach, verbBuck's Fizz, nounburgundy, nounbuttermilk, nouncamomile, nouncappuccino, nouncarbonated, adjectivecask, nouncellar, nounchalice, nounchampagne, nounchampers, nounchar, nounchartreuse, nounchaser, nounChelsea bun, nounchocolate, nouncider, nounclaret, nounclub soda, nouncoaster, nounCoca-Cola, cocktail, nouncocktail lounge, nouncocktail shaker, nouncocktail stick, nouncocktail waitress, nouncocoa, nouncoffee, nouncoffee bar, nouncoffee bean, nouncoffee machine, nouncoffeemaker, nouncoffee mill, nouncognac, nouncola, nounconsommé, nouncordial, nouncork, nouncork, verbcorkage, nouncorked, adjectivecorkscrew, nouncorn whiskey, nouncrème de menthe, nouncup, nouncuppa, nouncuraçao, noundaiquiri, noundecaf, noundecaffeinated, adjectivedecanter, noundessert wine, noundipsomaniac, noundissipated, adjectivedissipation, noundissolute, adjectivedistiller, noundistillery, noundram, noundraught, noundregs, noundried milk, noundrink, verbdrink, noundrinkable, adjectivedrinking fountain, noundrinking-up time, noundrinking water, noundrinks machine, noundrinks party, noundrop, noundry, adjectiveDutch courage, nounespresso, nounethyl alcohol, nounferment, verbfinger, nounfizz, nounflat, adjectivefloat, nounfortified wine, nounfroth, nounfroth, verbfrothy, adjectivefull-cream, adjectiveGandT, noungassy, adjectivegin, noungin and tonic, nounginger ale, nounginger beer, nounglass, noungreen tea, noungrenadine, noungrog, noungumbo, nounhalf, nounhalf-and-half, nounhangover, nounhappy hour, nounhead, nounhighball, nounhip flask, nounhock, nounhogshead, nounhome brew, nounhooch, nounhot chocolate, nounice bucket, nounice cube, nounice water, nouninfuse, verbinfusion, nounintoxicant, nounintoxicating, adjectiveIrish coffee, nounjar, nounjigger, nounjuice, nounkeg, nounkirsch, nounlace, verblager, nounlandlord, nounlemon, nounlemonade, nounlicensed, adjectivelicensing laws, nounlight, adjectivelight ale, nounlimeade, nounliqueur, nounliquor, nounlite, adjectivelocal, nounlounge bar, nounMadeira, nounmagnum, nounmalt, nounmalted, nounmalt liquor, nounmaraschino, nounmargarita, nounMartini, nounmash, nounmature, adjectivemature, verbmead, nounmeasure, nounmellow, verbmilk, nounmilk shake, nounmilky, adjectivemineral water, nounmint julep, nounmix, verbmixer, nounmocha, nounmoonshine, nounmulled wine, nounneat, adjectivenectar, nounnightcap, nounnip, nounnoggin, nounnon-alcoholic, adjectiveoff-licence, nounopen bar, nounorangeade, nounouzo, nounpale ale, nounparalytic, adjectivepasteurized, adjectivepercolate, verbperk, verbperry, nounpick-me-up, nounpiña colada, nounpink gin, nounpint, nounplonk, nounpop, nounport, nounporter, nounprohibitionist, nounproof, nounpunch, nounquaff, verbrake, nounrat-arsed, adjectivered, nounrefill, nounrefreshment, nounretsina, nounring-pull, nounroot beer, nounrosé, nounrotgut, nounrum, nounrye, nounsake, nounsaloon, nounsangria, nounsarsaparilla, nounschnapps, nounScotch, nounscrewdriver, nounscrumpy, nounsediment, nounsemi-skimmed milk, nounshake, nounshaker, nounshandy, nounshebeen, nounsherry, nounshort, nounshot, nounsiphon, nounsix-pack, nounskimmed milk, nounslimline, adjectivesloe gin, nounslug, nounslush, nounsnifter, nounsoda, nounsoda siphon, nounsoda water, nounsoft drink, nounsparkling, adjectivespeakeasy, nounspike, verbspirit, nounsplash, nounspritzer, nounsquash, nounstein, nounstewed, adjectivestill, adjectivestill, nounstout, nounstraight, adjectivestraw, nounsundowner, nounsup, verbswig, verbswill, verbswizzle stick, nountab, nountable wine, nountall, adjectivetankard, nountavern, nountea, nounteabag, nounteahouse, nountea leaves, nountearoom, nountea shop, nountea urn, nountemperance, nountequila, nountied house, nountippler, nountoddy, nountonic, nountop-up, nountot, nounTurkish coffee, nountwo-percent milk, nounUHT milk, noununcork, verbvermouth, nounvintage, adjectivevintage, nounvintner, nounvodka, nounwater, verbwatering hole, nounweak, adjectivewet bar, nounwhisky, nounwhite, adjectivewine cooler, nounwrecked, adjectiveyeast, noun COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSADJECTIVE► orange 1sport [uncountable] a game played by two people who use rackets to hit a small rubber ball against the walls of a square court: a squash court2it’s a squash British English spoken used to say that there is not enough space for everyone to fit in comfortably3vegetable [countable, uncountable] one of a group of large vegetables with solid flesh and hard skins, such as pumpkins4drink [uncountable] British English a drink made from fruit juice, sugar, and water: a glass of orange squash· Like many children, David was fond of sugary foods and liked ice-cream, orange squash, chocolate and crisps.· Additives are out, except for orange squash to improve body, colour and sweetness.· I discovered later that it was only the orange squash that had been spiked with gin. NOUN► court· Any terminal in the network may also be used to book one of' the Polytechnic cars, or squash courts.· We have no squash courts here, no proper roads, we have nothing.· A swimming pool and toddlers pool, squash courts, health suite and multi-gym.· A few days before he had been witnessed on a squash court with the greatest player in the sport's history.· It also includes five squash courts, a weight training room, and a sauna.· In my first year at London University a squash court was conveniently situated within the grounds of my halls of residence.· There is a separate sports hall with a 25m swimming pool, two squash courts and a gym.· Amenities include health and fitness centre with squash courts and indoor pool. ► player· I am a squash player, albeit a very average one.· This is Sue Wright, one of the world's top squash players.· He is a keen golfer and squash player.· I would be playing the greatest squash player ever in 12 hours' time.· He, like Jansher and Mohibullah, had been no mean squash player either.· Swimming incorporates all three aspects, and a good squash player depends more on suppleness and stamina. VERB► play· Audrey plays competitive squash and Victoria plays badminton as well as going sailing.· When it rained they played squash or swam in the indoor pool.· We both stay fit by playing squash and swimming twice a week.· So the Center Parcs leisure experience includes playing badminton, squash or tennis wreathed in the fog of a hundred Silk Cuts.· When the officers retired, Hashim used to jump down and play squash by himself.· He loved to play football and squash regularly, and he enjoyed swimming.· Sue Wright says she started playing squash with her sister and then her dad started coaching her.· I would be playing the greatest squash player ever in 12 hours' time. |
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