单词	affix
释义	affix1 verbaffix2 noun affixaf‧fix1 /əˈfɪks/ verb [transitive] Word Origin WORD ORIGINaffix1 Origin: 1500-1600 Medieval Latin affixare, from Latin affigere, from ad- ‘to’ + figere ‘to fasten’ Verb Table VERB TABLE affix Simple Form Present I, you, we, they affix he, she, it affixes Past I, you, he, she, it, we, they affixed Present perfect I, you, we, they have affixed he, she, it has affixed Past perfect I, you, he, she, it, we, they had affixed Future I, you, he, she, it, we, they will affix Future perfect I, you, he, she, it, we, they will have affixed Continuous Form Present I am affixing he, she, it is affixing you, we, they are affixing Past I, he, she, it was affixing you, we, they were affixing Present perfect I, you, we, they have been affixing he, she, it has been affixing Past perfect I, you, he, she, it, we, they had been affixing Future I, you, he, she, it, we, they will be affixing Future perfect I, you, he, she, it, we, they will have been affixing Examples EXAMPLES FROM THE CORPUS Arc lights affixed to a low equipment building throw harsh shadows across her face. Have we become the Huxleyan mob irretrievably affixed to the tube and addicted to its terror and its trivia? He also affixed them to mirrors, which gave a different dimension to his work. Maskelyne argued, then acceded that they were by all appearances in perfect order, and affixed his signature. The names of 934 journalists, dating back to 1812, are printed on tinted-glass panels affixed to a spiral steel frame. The report listed numerous threats to the general fund but did not affix dollar amounts to possible losses. The rustic studio door is marked with a pin affixing a card. There he will create a towering bronze armature to which various body parts, heroic in size, will be affixed. formal to fasten or stick something to something elseaffix something to something A label must be affixed to all parcels.GRAMMAR Affix is often passive. affix1 verbaffix2 noun affixaf‧fix2 /ˈæfɪks/ noun [countable] Examples EXAMPLES FROM THE CORPUS At least two problems exist for using affix stripping as a morphological technique. Each time an affix is removed the remaining stem must be checked to determine whether it is a valid word. In addition to whole words, the closed class also contains affixes. Instead, there would be a set of lexical rules indicating which affix had to be added to produce each inflected form. Separate drills need to be set up for each noun class to learn its associated affixes. Some method is then used to derive the syntactic representation for the derivative form from combining the root form and the affix. The selection of a particular planning frame commits the speaker to using certain function words and affixes and not others. These often show a dissociation between the stem of a lexical item and its affix. word sets WORD SETS► Grammar abbr., abbreviate, verbabbreviation, nounabstract noun, nounaccusative, nounactive, adjectiveadj., adjective, nounadv., adverb, nounadverbial, adjectiveaffix, nounantecedent, nounapposition, nounarticle, nounaspect, nounattributive, adjectiveaux., auxiliary, nounauxiliary verb, nouncase, nouncausal, adjectiveclause, nouncollective noun, nouncommon noun, nouncomparative, adjectivecomparison, nouncomplement, nouncomplex, adjectivecompound, nounconcord, nounconcrete noun, nounconditional, adjectiveconditional, nounconj., conjugate, verbconjugation, nounconjunction, nounconnective, nounconstruction, nouncontinuous, adjectivecontraction, nouncoordinate, adjectivecoordinating conjunction, nouncopula, nouncountable, adjectivecount noun, noundative, noundeclension, noundefinite article, noundemonstrative, adjectivedemonstrative pronoun, noundependent clause, noundeterminer, noundirect discourse, noundirect object, noundirect speech, noundisjunctive, adjectiveditransitive, adjectivedouble negative, noun-ed, suffixending, noun-est, suffix-eth, suffixfeminine, adjectivefinite, adjectiveform, nounfunction word, nounfuture, adjectivegender, noungenitive, noungerund, noungradable, adjectivegrammar, noungrammarian, noungrammatical, adjectivehistoric present, nounhomonym, nounhomophone, nounimperative, adjectiveimperative, nounimpersonal, adjectiveindefinite article, nounindependent clause, nounindicative, nounindicative, adjectiveindirect discourse, nounindirect object, nounindirect speech, nouninfinitive, nouninflect, verbinflected, adjectiveinflection, noun-ing, suffixintensifier, nouninterjection, nouninterrogative, adjectiveinterrogative, nounintransitive, adjectivelinking verb, nounmain clause, nounmasculine, adjectivemodal, nounmodal auxiliary, nounmodal verb, nounmodifier, nounmodify, verbmood, nounn., neuter, adjectivenominal, adjectivenominative, nounnon-finite, adjectivenon-restrictive, adjectivenoun, nounnumber, nounobject, nounparse, verbparticipial, adjectiveparticiple, nounparticle, nounpartitive, nounpart of speech, nounpassive, adjectivepassivize, verbpast, adjectivepast participle, nounpast perfect, nounperfect participle, nounperiphrasis, nounpersonal pronoun, nounphrasal verb, nounphrase, nounpl., plural, nounplural, adjectiveplurality, nounpossessive, adjectivepossessive, nounpredeterminer, nounpredicate, nounpredicative, adjectiveprefix, nounprefix, verbprep., preposition, nounprepositional phrase, nounpres., present participle, nounprogressive, adjectivepronominal, adjectivepronoun, nounproper noun, nounpunctuate, verbpunctuation, nounqualifier, nounquantifier, nounquestion tag, nounreflexive, adjectiveregular, adjectiverelative clause, nounrelative pronoun, nounreported speech, nounrestrictive clause, nounroot, nounrule, nounrun-on sentence, nounsecond person, nounsemicolon, nounsentence, nounsentence adverb, nounsingular, adjectivesolecism, nounsplit infinitive, nounstative, adjectivestem, nounsubject, nounsubjective, adjectivesubjunctive, nounsubordinate clause, nounsubstantive, nounsuffix, nounsuperlative, adjectivesyntactic, adjectivesyntax, nountag, nountense, nountransitive, adjectiveuncountable, adjectivev., variant, nounverb, nounverbal, adjectivevocative, noun a group of letters added to the beginning or end of a word to change its meaning or use, such as ‘un-’, ‘mis-’, ‘-ness’, or ‘-ly’ → prefix1(1), suffix
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