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单词 advocate
释义
advocate1 verbadvocate2 noun
advocatead‧vo‧cate1 /ˈædvəkeɪt/ ●●○ AWL verb [intransitive, transitive] Verb Table
VERB TABLE
advocate
Simple Form
PresentI, you, we, theyadvocate
he, she, itadvocates
PastI, you, he, she, it, we, theyadvocated
Present perfectI, you, we, theyhave advocated
he, she, ithas advocated
Past perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theyhad advocated
FutureI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill advocate
Future perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill have advocated
Continuous Form
PresentIam advocating
he, she, itis advocating
you, we, theyare advocating
PastI, he, she, itwas advocating
you, we, theywere advocating
Present perfectI, you, we, theyhave been advocating
he, she, ithas been advocating
Past perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theyhad been advocating
FutureI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill be advocating
Future perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill have been advocating
Examples
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES
  • Some extremists are now openly advocating violence.
  • They advocated state control of all public services.
EXAMPLES FROM THE CORPUS
  • He advocates the instinct, the imagination, the unconsciousness, by means of the intelligence which he esteems so far beneath them ...
  • No one is advocating producing more of this material, as some fear.
  • Others still advocate genetic engineering of plants and animals as the greatest single technology that will feed the world.
  • Prevalent conservation orthodoxy advocates protection through production.
  • The Law Lords ruling has advocated inequality resulting in some of Equitable's investors being treated far more favourably than others.
  • These were the people who advocated using force to stop abortion.
  • We were the only ones advocating for the victim.
Thesaurus
THESAURUS
to advise someone to do something, especially when you have special knowledge of a situation or subject: · I would strongly recommend buying a good quality bicycle rather than a cheap one.· The report recommended stricter supervision of the trade in live animals.
to tell someone that you think they should do something, especially in order to avoid problems: · We’ve been told that we should start revising early.· I told you not to drink the water here.
to strongly advise someone to do something because you think it is very important: · Her doctor has urged her to see a specialist.· Police are urging drivers not to come into London this weekend.
to say publicly that something should be done, often something that a lot of people disagree about: · In 1984, he advocated the use of force against Nicaragua.· I am surprised that dentists don’t advocate the use of fluoride tablets.
to say in an advertisement that you like a product and think that people should use it: · A lot of companies use sports stars to endorse their products.
Longman Language Activatorto agree with an idea/person/political party
to agree with an idea, plan, political party etc, and want it to succeed: · I have always supported the Democrats.· She wrote a newspaper article supporting the idea of a minimum wage for workers.strongly support: · Plans for a new school were strongly supported by local residents.support somebody in something: · Public opinion in America supported Gandhi in his struggle for an independent India.
British /be in favor of American to support a plan or suggestion because you think it is a good idea: · Most UN delegates are in favour of the new peace plan.be in favour of doing something: · Some teachers were in favour of retaining the existing system.be all in favour of something especially spoken (=completely agree with): · I'm all in favour of people having smaller cars.
: pro-democracy/pro-government/pro-independence etc supporting democracy, the government etc: · The pro-independence group has been attacked and suppressed.· pro-western forces· The 'pro-choice' group believes in the right to abortion.
to think that someone's aims or ideas, especially political ideas, are right and that you should support them: · Many Democrats were in sympathy with Reagan's policies on Nicaragua.· Soldiers were punished severely if they were suspected of sympathising with student agitators.
to show publicly that you support a plan or action, especially by voting for it: · The convention endorsed the peace programme.· The President's position was endorsed by a large majority of the Senate.fully endorse: · I fully endorse the measures taken to improve safety standards.
formal to publicly support a plan or way of doing something, especially one that you have suggested yourself: · They advocated state control of all public services.· Some extremists are now openly advocating violence.
if you are with someone, you agree with what they are trying to do, and you are willing to help them: · We need people now for the anti-government march. Are you with us or against us?be with somebody all the way (=support someone fully): · When you are fighting an election campaign, you need to feel that your party is with you all the way.
Collocations
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
 He would play devil’s advocate with anyone.
 one of Bush’s staunchest supporters
COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSADVERB
· Bulleid strongly advocated the need for new and more powerful steam locomotives and obtained authority for this.· Now they say she had not advocated strongly enough for her patient.· We strongly advocate sustainable use of coastal resources, which includes the exploitation of minerals.· I also strongly advocate an interactive process, with extensive employee involvement.· He strongly advocated the greater efficiency derived from the concentration of Government Offices in the Whitehall area, close to the Treasury.
NOUN
· This opinion is held by those who advocate a cognitive approach to learning.· Here we must pause to acknowledge that Morgenthau does not always advocate a scientific approach as he did in Politics among Nations.· That leaves Bush, in Texas, poised to reach national prominence as a Republican advocating a cooler approach to the issue.· Instead, we advocate an alternative approach that dispenses with universalistic definitions and the testing of these.
· The Commission does not advocate change for its own sake.· He also advocated sweeping changes in education.· Rather than supporting the statusquo, the way things are, utopian ideologies advocate a complete change in the structure of society.· It is human nature to advocate change in some one else's affairs whilst vigorously opposing its necessity in one's own.· While supporting change to allow the Crown the right of appeal against too lenient sentences, I would advocate another change.· The recommendations advocated widespread changes in the criminal law.· Where Marxism is seen to advocate radical change, functionalism is seen to justify and legitimate the statusquo.
· It is believed to advocate measures such as fuel substitution and energy efficiency.· Now he is advocating other measures.
· As the basis of its policy, the Labour party has advocated such a conference.· Last month the Southern party, which advocates secession, won its first mayoral victory, in a village in Alabama.· Labour is the only party which could advocate that.· The party programme advocates the closure of all nuclear power stations and the reform of the industrial system.· The majority of people voted in favour of parties that advocate the inclusion of the social chapter, but the Government rejects it.· Contrary to Party philosophy, he advocated higher taxation of the wealthy.· That is what we mean when we say that the Labour party is advocating an envy tax.· The Labour party advocates that in addition to its well-known policies of intervention, control and regulation.
· A transport policy which advocates private cars is not a policy which protects the environment.· Apart from the final point, these were no different from the policies being advocated by the Liberals.· The use of regional, social, and technology policies is also advocated to aid in the restructuring process.
· If heroin use proves relatively harmless to all concerned then we should advocate legal reform and controlled availability.· Those who advocated reform argued consistently that it ought not to be interpreted as a permissive move for two reasons.· The great majority of national daily and weekly newspapers have strongly and consistently advocated the reform.
· To counteract Western influence Soviet officials advocated a system of collective security.
· But he denied throwing fire bombs or advocating their use.· We strongly advocate sustainable use of coastal resources, which includes the exploitation of minerals.· He advocated the use of an industrial measuring projector for this purpose.· Hughes advocated the use of low potencies prescribed on pathological grounds rather than on the patient's general symptom picture.· To counter the falling levels of atmospheric sulphur he advocates the use of sulphur fertilizers.· Unlike Xenophon, however, Grisone advocated the use of extreme punishment, violence, and brute force.· Shirley MacLaine advocates their use and Tina Turner never travels without them.
· What I am advocating is balanced view of your own work and a more sensible approach to its shortcomings.· And like the new managers, the subordinates had advocated a rather one-sided view of those interface obligations.· Austen thus advocates a conditional view of women's freedom within society.
Word family
WORD FAMILYnounadvocacyadvocateverbadvocate
to publicly support a particular way of doing something:  Extremists were openly advocating violence.advocate for American English Those who advocate for doctor-assisted suicide say the terminally ill should not have to suffer. see thesaurus at recommend
advocate1 verbadvocate2 noun
advocatead‧vo‧cate2 /ˈædvəkət, -keɪt/ ●●○ AWL noun [countable] Word Origin
WORD ORIGINadvocate2
Origin:
1300-1400 Old French avocat, from Latin, past participle of advocare ‘to summon’, from ad- ‘to’ + vocare ‘to call’
Examples
EXAMPLES FROM THE CORPUS
  • Behavior, advocates of this approach argued, was determined by its consequences.
  • Clinton was seen as a strong advocate for a variety of educational improvements.
  • He is wrong, they argue, in considering a pro-choice advocate for vice president.
  • He was noted for his prodigious memory, was deeply religious, and a staunch advocate of temperance.
  • The club has vigorously defended the mayor against attacks by other disabled advocates who say Brown has done little for them.
  • The most substantive problem, which advocates try to hide, is that the flat tax is a sop to the rich.
  • The National Rifle Association and other advocates of firearms rights are expected to vigorously oppose these proposals.
Thesaurus
THESAURUS
someone whose job is to advise people about laws, write formal agreements, or represent people in court: · His lawyer told him to plead guilty.
American English a lawyer. Attorney sounds more formal than lawyer: · ‘The United States sees intellectual property rights as sacred,’ said Thomas Klitgaard, an attorney specializing in international law.· Acting on the advice of his attorney, he remained silent throughout the questioning.
a type of lawyer in Britain who gives legal advice, prepares the documents when property is bought or sold, and defends people, especially in the lower courts of law: · She works as a commercial property solicitor at Nabarro Nathanson in London.· He went to the family solicitor to make a will.
a lawyer in Britain who can argue cases in the higher law courts: · McWalter's barrister, Hugh Vass, stressed his client’s previous good character.
formal a formal word for a lawyer in American English, or a barrister in Scotland: · The committee can put questions to the defendant or his advocate.
British English informal the lawyer who represents someone in a court case: · His brief asked for a fine rather than a prison sentence.
[uncountable] the lawyer or group of lawyers who are representing someone in court: · counsel for the defence/prosecution
Longman Language Activatorto say that you approve of something or someone
to say publicly or officially that you approve of something or someone and will support it or them: · Aides say Ames plans to endorse the proposed budget.· In today's edition, the paper endorsed Mayor Riley, who is running for re-election.· Huntley refused to endorse any candidate who did not share his views on gun control.
to think that a way of doing something is right, and often try to persuade other people to agree with you: · She has always been an advocate of women's rights.be a strong advocate of something: · Gandhi was a strong advocate of non-violent protest.
WORD SETS
access, nounacquit, verbacquittal, nounactionable, adjectiveact of God, nounadjourn, verbadminister, verbadmissible, adjectiveADR, nounadversarial, adjectiveadvocate, nounaffidavit, nounage, nounaggrieved, adjectiveagreement, nounannual return, anti-dumping, adjectiveantitrust, adjectiveAppeal Court, nounappear, verbappellate court, nounarraign, verbarticled clerk, articles of association, nounassignee, nounassizes, nounattachment, nounattest, verbattorney, nounattorney-at-law, nounattorney general, nounaverage clause, bailable, adjectivebailee, nounbailiff, nounbailment, nounban, nounbarrister, nounbeneficial owner, beneficiary, nounbequeath, verbbequest, nounbest efforts, adjectivebid-rigging, nounbill, nounbill of rights, nounblue law, nounbody corporate, bond, nounbook, verbbox, nounbreakdown clause, break fee, brief, nounbroker's lien, burden of proof, nounbusiness entity, buyer's risk, bylaw, nouncabotage, nouncadastre, nouncase, nouncase law, nouncash shell, nouncause, nouncause célèbre, nouncause of action, nouncaution, nouncaution, verbcertificate of incorporation, nouncertificate of protest, nouncertificate of search, nounchain of title, nounchallenge, nounchallenge, verbchancery, nounChapter 7, nouncharge, nouncharge, verbcharges register, chief justice, nouncircuit court, nouncite, verbcitizen's arrest, nouncivil, adjectivecivil law, nounclaim, nounclaimant, nounclass action, nounclause, nounclean, adjectivecloud on title, nouncollusion, nouncommerce clause, committal, nouncommon law, nouncommunity property, nounCommunity Reinvestment Act, nouncommutation, nounCompanies House, nouncompanies registry, company limited by guarantee, nouncompany limited by shares, nouncompany officer, competence, nouncompetent, adjectivecomplainant, nouncompletion, nouncompletion date, compliance officer, compulsory purchase, nounconditional discharge, nouncondition precedent, nouncondition subsequent, nounconduct money, confidentiality clause, confirmation hearing, conflict of laws, nounconjugal, adjectiveconsensus ad idem, nounconsent decree, consenting adult, nounconservator, nounconstituted, adjectiveconstitution, nounconstitutional, adjectiveconstitutionality, nouncontempt, nouncontest, verbcontingency fee, contract of insurance, nouncontract of purchase, nouncontract of service, nouncontravene, verbcontravention, nouncontributory negligence, nounconvey, verbconveyance, nounconveyancing, nounconvict, verbconviction, nouncopyright, nounco-respondent, nouncosignatory, nouncounsel, nouncounty court, nouncourthouse, nouncourt-martial, nouncourt-martial, verbCourt of Appeal, nounCourt of Appeals, nouncourt of inquiry, nouncourt of law, nounCourt of Queen's Bench, nouncourt order, nouncourt reporter, nouncourtroom, nouncramdown, nouncriminal, adjectivecriminal injury, criminalize, verbcriminal law, nouncross-examine, verbCrown Court, nouncurfew, nouncustodial, adjectiveD.A., noundata protection, death sentence, noundeath warrant, noundeclaration of association, noundecree, noundecree absolute, noundecree nisi, noundecriminalize, verbdeed, noundeed of conveyance, noundefalcation, noundefend, verbdefendant, noundeficiency judgment, noundeficiency judgment, de jure, adjectivedeposition, noundeputy, nounderivative lease, desertion, noundiminished responsibility, noundiplomatic immunity, noundirectors register, disabled quota, disbar, verbdischarge of contract, noundisclaim, verbdisclaimer, noundiscretionary, adjectivedisinherit, verbdismiss, verbdispense, verbdisposition, noundispossess, verbdissent, noundissolution, noundistrain, verbdistrict attorney, noundistrict court, noundivorce, noundivorce, verbdivorced, adjectivedocket, noundonee, noundouble jeopardy, noundraftsman, noundrink-driving, noundrunk driving, noundue process, nounduress, nouneasement, nounedict, nouneffective, adjectiveeminent domain, nounempower, verbenabling, adjectiveenabling clause, enact, verbendowment, nounenforced, adjectiveenjoin, verbescape clause, escrow, nounescrow agent, estate, nounestoppel, nounevidence, nounexamination, nounexamination-in-chief, nounexamine, verbexculpate, verbexecute, verbexecutor, nounexecutrix, nounexhibit, nounexpectations, nounex post facto law, nounexpropriate, verbextradite, verbextrajudicial, adjectivefair dealing, false representation, nounfee absolute, nounfiduciary, nounfiduciary, adjectivefinding, nounfirm name, nounfixtures and fittings, nounforce majeure, nounforeman, nounforewoman, nounfreeholder, nounfree pardon, nounfrustration of contract, fugitive, nounfugitive, adjectivegagging order, gag order, noungarnishee, verbgarnishee, noungeneral counsel, noungeneral practice, noungive, verbgrand jury, noungrantee, noungrantor, noungreen paper, noungross misconduct, ground rent, nounguarantee, verbguarantor, nounguaranty, nounguillotine, verbguilt, noungun control, nounhabeas corpus, nounHague Rules, nounhear, verbhearing, nounheir, nounheir apparent, nounhereafter, adverbhereditament, nounhereinafter, adverbhereof, adverbhereto, adverbheritable, adjectiveHigh Court, nounHighway Code, nounhirer, nounhuman right, nounimplied term, inadmissible, adjectiveinalienable, adjectiveincriminate, verbindemnify, verbindemnity, nounindict, verbindictable, adjectiveindictment, nounindustrial tribunal, nouninitiative, nouninjunction, nounin loco parentis, adverbinnocence, nouninnocent, adjectiveinoperative, adjectiveinquest, nouninsanity, nouninstruct, verbintellectual property, nounintent, nouninterdict, nouninterlocutory injunction, invoke, verbJane Doe, nounjob quota, joint and several liability, JP, nounjudge, nounjudge, verbjudicial, adjectivejuridical, adjectivejurisdiction, nounjurisprudence, nounjurist, nounjuror, nounjury, nounjury box, nounjury service, nounjustice, nounJustice of the Peace, nounjustifiable homicide, nounjuvenile, adjectivekangaroo court, nounKing's Counsel, nounlaw firm, nounlawyer, nounlease, nounleasehold, adjectiveleaseholder, nounlegatee, nounlegator, nounlessee, nounlessor, nounletters of administration, nounliable, adjectivelicensee, nounlien, nounlienee, nounlienor, nounlimited liability, nounliquidated damages, litigant, nounlitigate, verblitigation, nounlitigator, nounlitigious, adjectiveliving will, nounloophole, nounmagisterial, adjectivemagistracy, nounmagistrate, nounMagistrates' Court, nounmaintenance, nounmajority, nounmalfeasance, nounmalpractice, nounmarriage certificate, nounmarriage licence, nounmarriage lines, nounmaterial, adjectivematerial fact, nounmemorandum, nounmiscarriage of justice, nounmisdirect, verbmisfeasance, nounmisstatement, nounmistrial, nounM'lord, nounM'lud, nounmoiety, nounmonies, nounmoot court, nounmoratorium, nounmovable, nounno-fault, adjectivenolo contendere, nounnonfeasance, nounnon-negotiable, adjectivenotary, nounnuisance, nounnullify, verbnullity, nounoath, nounopen-and-shut case, nounopen verdict, nounoperative mistake, nounordinance, nounoriginating application, originating summons, outlaw, nounout-of-court settlement, nounoyez, interjectionpalimony, nounpanel, nounparalegal, nounpardon, verbpardon, nounparty, nounpass, verbpassage, nounpatent, nounpatent, adjectivepaternity, nounpaternity suit, nounpatrimony, nounpenal code, nounpenalty, nounperformance contract, perjury, nounpersonal injury, personal representative, personalty, nounpetition, nounpetition, verbpetitioner, nounplaintiff, nounplanning permission, nounplea bargaining, nounpleadings, nounpledgee, nounpolice, verbpositive discrimination, nounpower of attorney, nounprecedent, nounprejudice, verbpreservation order, nounpresume, verbprice-fixing, nounprima facie, adjectiveprimary residence, prime tenant, primogeniture, nounprivate law, nounprivileged, adjectiveprivity, nounprobate, nounprobate, verbprobation, nounprobationer, nounprobation officer, nounpro bono, adjectiveprocedural, adjectiveproceeding, nounproceedings, nounprohibit, verbprohibition, nounprohibitive, adjectivepromulgate, verbpronounce, verbproposition, nounproscribe, verbprosecute, verbprosecution, nounprosecutor, nounprotective custody, nounprove, verbprovision, nounprovisional licence, nounproximate cause, nounpublic defender, nounpublic prosecutor, nounpublic service vehicle, punishable, adjectiveQC, nounquarter sessions, nounquash, verbQueen's Counsel, nounreal property, nounrecess, nounrecess, verbrecognition, nounrecognizance, nounrecorder, nounreeve, nounregulation, nounremand, verbremand, nounrepeal, verbrescind, verbrespondent, nounrestoration, nounrestore, verbretainer, nounretrial, nounretroactive, adjectiveretrospective, adjectiveretry, verbreversion, nounrevocation, nounrevoke, verbRex, nounright of appeal, nounroad tax, nounroot of title, royalty payment, rule, verbruling, nounsaid, adjectivesalami slicing, nounSarbanes-Oxley Act, nounscheme of arrangement, nounsentence, nounsentence, verbsequester, verbsession, nounsettlement date, settlement terms, shall, modal verbshell company, sheriff, nounsheriff court, nounshow trial, nounsitting tenant, nounsmall claims court, nounsolicitor, nounsolicitor general, nounSOX, nounspecial licence, nounspecific performance, speed limit, nounstakeholder, nounstate attorney, nounstate court, nounstated case, statute, nounstatute law, nounstatute of limitations, nounstatutory, adjectivestatutory report, stay, nounstay of execution, nounstipendiary magistrate, nounstoppage in transit, nounsub judice, adverbsubmission, nounsuborn, verbsubpoena, nounsubpoena, verbsue, verbsuit, nounsumming up, nounsumming-up, nounsummons, nounsummons, verbSupreme Court, nounsurety, nounsuspended sentence, nounswear, verbtechnicality, nountenant at sufferance, nountenant at will, nountenant for years, nountenant in common, nountenure, nountestament, nountestator, nountest case, nountest certificate, nountestify, verbtestimony, nounthereinafter, adverbthird party, nounthrough, prepositionticket, nounticket, verbtitle, nountitle deed, nountitle holder, nountort, nountradename, nounTrading Standards, treasure trove, nountrespass, verbtrespass, nountrial, nountrust for sale, nounultra vires, adjectiveunderwriting power, undue influence, noununlicensed, adjectiveuphold, verbverdict, nounvindicate, verbvisa, nounvoucher, nounward, nounwarrant, nounwhereas, conjunctionwill, nounwill, verbwinding up, nounwitness, nounwitness, verbwitness box, nounwrit, nounwrongful termination,
Collocations
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
 He would play devil’s advocate with anyone.
 one of Bush’s staunchest supporters
COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSADJECTIVE
· More pointedly, had the early advocates of the power school actually won out?· Licklider was an early advocate of computer interactivity.
· He said bluntly that he was a great advocate of a proper observance of status and rank.· She, the great advocate of the Freedom of the Individual.
· One of the leading advocates of Green 2000, Sara Parkin, subsequently became chair of the party's executive.
· Nevertheless, even the staunchest advocates of non-legal solutions to truancy seem to accept that legal procedures must continue to be available.
· He was, and is, a strong advocate of the position that the right people make the system.· Birmingham, once a labor lawyer, is expected to be a strong advocate on such issues as the minimum wage.· She is one of the strongest advocates of the case for a Labour organisation to be set up in the province.· Kresge was a strong advocate of savings.· I've always been a strong advocate of public service broadcasting, such an important element in this influential means of communication.· Being active in student government has also helped, because she has learned from other students who are strong advocates.· In fact, Sinclair was a strong advocate of caution and moderation.· Here is one great advantage of having a strong advocate.
Word family
WORD FAMILYnounadvocacyadvocateverbadvocate
1someone who publicly supports someone or something SYN  proponentadvocate of She’s a passionate advocate of natural childbirth.advocate for an advocate for the disabled2a lawyer who speaks in a court of law, especially in Scotland devil's advocate
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