| 单词 | sink | 
| 释义 | Word Frequency sink(sɪŋk) verbWord forms: sinks, sinking, sank, sunk or sunken 1.  to descend or cause to descend, esp beneath the surface of a liquid or soft substance 2. (intransitive) to appear to move down towards or descend below the horizon  3. (intransitive) to slope downwards; dip  4. (intr; often foll by in or into) to pass into or gradually enter a specified lower state or condition  to sink into apathy 5.  to make or become lower in volume, pitch, etc 6.  to make or become lower in value, price, etc 7. (intransitive) to become weaker in health, strength, etc 8.  to decline or cause to decline in moral value, worth, etc 9. (intransitive) to seep or penetrate  10. (transitive) to suppress or conceal   he sank his worries in drink 11. (transitive) to dig, cut, drill, bore, or excavate (a hole, shaft, etc) 12. (transitive) to drive into the ground  to sink a stake 13. (tr; usually foll by in or into) a.  to invest (money) b.  to lose (money) in an unwise or unfortunate investment  14. (transitive) to pay (a debt) 15. (intransitive) to become hollow; cave in  his cheeks had sunk during his illness 16. (transitive) to hit, throw, or propel (a ball) into a hole, basket, pocket, etc  she sank a 15-foot putt 17. (transitive) British informal to drink, esp quickly  he sank three pints in half an hour 18. sink or swim  noun 19.  a fixed basin, esp in a kitchen, made of stone, earthenware, metal, etc, used for washing  20. sinkhole  21.   another word for cesspool   22.  a place of vice or corruption  23.  an area of ground below that of the surrounding land, where water collects 24.  physics a device or part of a system at which energy is removed from the system  a heat sink adjective 25.  informal (of a housing estate or school) deprived or having low standards of achievement  Derived formssinkable (ˈsinkable) adjective Word originOld English sincan; related to Old Norse sökkva to sink, Gothic siggan, Old High German sincan, Swedish sjunka | 
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